关于元旦节的英语小报资料
下面是小编跟大家分享的关于元旦节的英文小报的资料,希望大家喜欢!
【关于元旦节的食物】
Fish
Fish is a very logical choice for the New Year's table. According to Mark Kurlansky, author of Cod: A Biography of the Fish that Changed the World, cod has been a popular feast food since the Middle Ages.
He compares it to turkey on Thanksgiving. The reason? Long before refrigeration and modern transportation, cod could be preserved and transported allowing it to reach the Mediterranean and even as far as North Africa and the Caribbean.
Kurlansky also believes the Catholic Church's policy against red meat consumption on religious holidays helped make cod, as well as other fish, commonplace at feasts.
The Danish eat boiled cod, while in Italy, baccalà, or dried salt cod, is enjoyed from Christmas through New Year's.
Herring, another frequently preserved fish, is consumed at midnight in Poland and Germany—Germans also enjoy carp and have been known to place a few fish scales in their wallets for good luck.
鱼,是新年餐桌上理性选择。根据《鳕鱼:一种改变世界的鱼的自传》作者马克·克兰斯基的说法,鳕鱼自中世纪起就是一种广受欢迎的节日食品。
他认为鳕鱼相当于感恩节吃的火鸡。什么原因呢?在现代制冷技术和运输手段发明以前,鳕鱼能够长时间不坏,并运送到地中海、甚至是南非、加勒比地区。
克兰斯基同时还相信天主教堂反对在宗教节日期间吃红肉的条例帮助了鳕鱼和其他鱼类在节庆中的发展。
丹麦人吃煮的鳕鱼;在意大利,人们在圣诞节和新年吃盐渍的干鳕鱼;波兰人和德国人在新年晚上吃另一种常见的鱼类,鲱鱼;德国人同时还喜欢螃蟹,并且相信在口袋里装一些鱼鳞会带来好运。
Cakes, Etc.
Cakes and other baked goods are commonly served from Christmas to New Year's around the world, with a special emphasis placed on round or ring-shaped items. Italy has chiacchiere, which are honey-drenched balls of pasta dough fried and dusted with powdered sugar.
Poland, Hungary, and the Netherlands also eat donuts, and Holland has ollie bollen, puffy, donut-like pastries filled with apples, raisins, and currants.In certain cultures, it's customary to hide a special trinket or coin inside the cake—the recipient will be lucky in the new year.
蛋糕和其他烘焙点心在全球各地都是圣诞到新年间的食物,尤其是圆形、或环形的点心。(沪江小编按:求团圆、圆满,看来全球都一样嘛!)意大利人做chiacchiere。那是一种用蜂蜜浸透的面团、炸过再撒上糖霜吃;波兰、匈牙利和荷兰人吃甜甜圈。
荷兰人的“甜甜圈”ollie bollen质地松软,里面的馅儿有苹果、葡萄干和加仑子。在某些文化里,还有把硬币塞进蛋糕里的传统,吃到的人来年会有好运气。
What Not to Eat
In addition to the aforementioned lucky foods, there are also a few to avoid. Lobster, for instance, is a bad idea because they move backwards and could therefore lead to setbacks.
Another theory warns against eating any winged fowl because good luck could fly away.
除了这些幸运食物之外,相对的,也有一些最好在新年避开的食物。比如龙虾,因为它总是倒着爬,在新年吃它象征倒退,这样可不好。还有传统警告我们要避开所有带翅膀的家禽,因为它们暗示着幸运会飞走。
【关于元旦节的各国习俗】
1、泰国
泼水的传统习俗意味着可以洗去过去一年的不顺利,重新出发新的一年。泰国人在新年第一天都在窗台、门口端放一盆清水,家家户户都要到郊外江河中去进行新年沐浴。为庆贺新年,泰国人举行在规模的“赛象大会”,内容有:人象拔河、跳象拾物、象跨人身、大象足球赛、古代象阵表演等。很是精彩动人。
2、土耳其
在土耳其,新年前大人小孩都会买一张新年彩票,图个好彩头。同时在12月份红色系列的内衣一定是销量最好的,在女生们看来红色不只是喜庆,更多的是诱惑气息的性感。人人在新年除夕都要洗澡,然后穿上新衣裳,他们认为这样可去除过去一年的.衰气。
3、苏格兰
在苏格兰的元旦前夕,家家户户门前都会放着一些金钱,没人看守,盗贼和乞丐在这天晚上,看见了也不动分毫。因为当地风俗,新年前夕,先把金钱放在门外,翌日新年降临,大清早打开门时,就看见门口有金钱,取其“一见发财”之意。
4、印度
在印度元旦早上,家家户户哭声不断,人人脸上涕泪横流,他们以岁月易逝、人生苦短,用哭来迎新年,是对人生的慨叹。有些地区的人们以禁食一天一夜来迎接新的一年,由元旦凌晨开始直到午夜为止。由于这种怪异的习俗,印度的元旦被人称为“痛哭元旦”、“禁食元旦”。
5、瑞士
瑞士人举行活动庆祝元旦,凡是参加庆祝活动的都装扮成女性,象征富有和善良。他们戴的假面具,面颊丰满,都是用蜡制作的。同时,瑞士人有元旦健身的习惯,他们有的成群结队去爬山,站在山顶面对冰天雪地,大声歌唱美好的生活;
6、悉尼
悉尼港大桥上焰火璀璨。当天,当新年的钟声敲响时,著名的悉尼港大桥上空焰火艳丽夺目。150万观众在现场和附近观看了这次盛况。
7、新加坡
在新加坡除夕时,孩子们有守岁的习惯,直到午夜家长祭祀神灵和祖先的活动结束后方能就寝,第二天清晨则起个大早,高高兴兴的从长辈那里拿“红包”去看舞龙、舞狮队的沿街表演,男女老少穿着节日的盛装,带上礼品走访亲友,每个人脸上都洋溢着一种节日的气氛。过年时,人们爱吃油炸糯米和红糖做成的甜年糕。
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