2016年6月英语四级的高频考点
英语四级阅读题在考试时是最好得分的客观题部分,同学们一定要重视这方面的复习,下面是YJBYS小编为大家搜索整理了2016年6月英语四级的高频考点,欢迎大家参考学习,希望对同学们有所帮助。想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生培训网。
一、特殊标点处
1. 引号
1)尤其是当引号表示着重强调时
如:
They are using fewer of the very deferential “women’s” forms, and even using the few strong forms that are know as “men’s” .
2)某人说的话,能够集中表达一个事实或观点时
如:
"If it's a loss [where] you're not getting to work, and family relationships are breaking down as a result, then it's too much." said Maressa Orzack, a Harvard University professor.
例1(引号):Toebe also regularly visits a site where posters discuss Internet overuse. In August, when she first realized she had a problem, she posted a message on a Yahoo Internet addiction group with the subject line: "I have an Internet Addiction."(2010, 6, cet4)
8. In one of the messages she posted on a website, Toebe admitted that she ______.;
【答案】had an Internet Addiction
【解析】首先分析结构可知,本空所填内 容是充当that宾语从句的谓语,主句的admitted表明谓语应用过去时。原文提到Toebe在雅虎的一个上网成瘾群里发了一条消息,引号中的内容为 这条小的的.主题:“我有网瘾”。由此可知,Toebe承认自己“上网成瘾”。故答案根据时态要求进行修改为:had an Internet Addiction.
2. 小括号
小括号()中间加一个汉语注释,非常容易引起大家的注意。此处就不赘述。我们还是通过真题举例来看具体考察情况吧。
例2:(小括号)The use of deferential (敬重的) language is symbolic of the Confucian ideal of the woman, which dominates conservative gender norms in Japan. This ideal presents a woman who withdraws quietly to the background, subordinating her life and needs to those of her family and its male head. She is a dutiful daughter, wife, and mother, master of the domestic arts. The typical refined Japanese woman excels in modesty and delicacy; she “treads softly (谨言慎行)in the world,” elevating feminine beauty and grace to an art form.
57. The first paragraph describes in detail ________.
A. the standards set for contemporary Japanese women
B. the Confucian influence on gender norms in Japan
C. the stereotyped role of women in Japanese families
D. the norms for traditional Japanese women to follow
【答案】D
【解析】考点出处是第一段的总述话语,它介绍了日本女性在说话时使用敬语是女性完美标准的象征,其后面几句是对这种保守性别规范下女性美德的详细描述,所以正确答案为D。
二、因果关系处
四六级大纲在阅读理解部分都指出:测试学生通过阅读获取书面信息的能力
常见表因果的词语:because, why, the reason, for, so, since, as a result等。
同样值得注意的是:当why引导一个问句时,考点出处往往是紧接着回答此问题的句子或相邻的几个罗列点或相连几段话的首句。
例:(因果)American tourists, however, shouldn’t expect any relief soon. The dollar lost strength the way many marriages break up- slowly, and then all at once. And currencies don’t turn on a dime. So if you want to avoid the pain inflicted by the increasingly pathetic dollar, cancel that summer vacation to England and look to New England. There, the dollar is still treated with a little respect.
55. What is the author’s advice to Americans?
A. They treat the dollar with a little respect
B. They try to win in the weak-dollar gamble
C. They vacation at home rather than abroad
D. They treasure their marriages all the more.
【答案】C
【解析】面对美元贬值给美国人带来的民族自尊上的困扰,作者给美国人提出建议:如果想要避免困扰,最好取消去英国的旅行,转而前往新英格兰(美国的一个地区)旅行。换句话说,作者建议取消去国外的旅行,转而在国内旅行。
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