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小升初英语语法总结及习题

时间:2024-08-23 23:36:57 基础英语 我要投稿
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小升初英语语法总结及习题

  1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

小升初英语语法总结及习题

  2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.

  3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not.

  4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

  5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:

  疑问词不达意 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?

  但疑问词当主语时其结构为:

  疑问词不达意 + be + 动词ing?

  动词加ing的变化规则

  1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

  2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting

  3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping

  现在进行时专项练习:

  一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

  play________ run__________ swim _________make__________

  go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________

  read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________

  put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________

  live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________

  stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________

  二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

  1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

  2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

  3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

  4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

  5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .

  6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

  7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

  8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

  9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now

  10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

  三、句型转换:

  1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

  _____________________________________________________________

  _____________________________________________________________

  2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

  ________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________

  3.I'm playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)

  ________________________________________________________________

  4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)

  ________________________________________________________________

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