英语倒装句的语法

英语倒装句的语法

　　在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时由于语法或修辞的需要将谓语的部分或全部提到主语前面，这样的语序叫做倒装

英语倒装句的语法

　　倒装的种类：部分倒装---- 助动词情态动词+主语+谓语的实义动词

　　全部倒装---- 谓语+主语

　　一. 在特殊句型中：

　　1.在疑问句中:

　　eg: Is this your cell phone number? What do you prefer?

　　2.在感叹句中：

　　eg: How happy they are! What fun it is!

　　3.在虚拟条件句中：

　　eg: If I were a bird, I could fly freely.=

　　Had I known it earlier, I wouldnt have lent him the money.

　　Long live peace! May our friendship be everlasting!

　　4.直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时;

　　eg: You should have been here earlier, said the teacher.

　　You, said his father, do the housework.

　　二. 在以下结构中用全部倒装：

　　1.在there be句型中;

　　eg: There are thousands of people gathering on the square.

　　There lived an old fisherman in the village.

　　2.在here, there, now, thus, then+动词+主语的句子中,(动词为be, go, come等);

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