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小学英语语法-强调句结构的讲解
常考的强调句结构是it引导的句子。
It is(was) 被强调部分 + that (who) + 句子其他部分。
此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。
It is from the sun that we get light and heat.
It was not until I had ready our letter that Iunder stood the true state of affairs.
典型例题
1)It was last night___I see the comet.
A.the time B.when C.that D.which
答案C.强调句的结构是:It+be+强调部分+that(who)+主谓句。强调句的连词只有两个,that和who。当强调的部分是人,且为句子的主语时,才用"who",其余用that。
原句:My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
强调主语:It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
强调宾语:It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.
强调时间:It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab.(注意不用when)
强调地点:It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.
2)It is ten years___Miss Green returned to Canada.
A.that B.when C.since D.as
答案C.考点是连词用法。本题易误选为A.that.其实本句不是强调句。若是,去掉Itbe…that还应是一个完整的句子。而本句去掉'Itis…that',只剩下ten years Miss Green returned to Canada .不成句。因此本句不是强调句。
It is / was + 时间 + since… 其中 is <---> hasbeenwas <---> hadbeen
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