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It is...that…句式英语语法强调句知识点

时间:2022-11-30 14:24:39 基础英语 我要投稿

It is...that…句式英语语法强调句知识点

  上学的时候,不管我们学什么,都需要掌握一些知识点,知识点就是学习的重点。哪些知识点能够真正帮助到我们呢?下面是小编整理的It is...that…句式英语语法强调句知识点,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

It is...that…句式英语语法强调句知识点

  It is...that…句式英语语法强调句知识点 1

  有这样一道考题:

  It was a teacher that she __________.

  A. was B. seemed C. looked D. married

  此题应选D。从句意上看似乎4个选项都行,其实这里只能填D。因为填A,B,C 中的任意一个选项,都会导致句中的 a teacher成为表语,然而按照强调句句法规则,It is...that这一强调句型是不能强调表语的。一般说来,以下成分不能用于强调句中的被强调部分:

  1. 表语:

  她很美。

  正:She is beautiful.

  误:It is beautiful she is.

  他是医生。

  正:He is a doctor.

  误:It is a doctor that he is.

  但是宾语补足语却可以用作被强调部分:

  他们选他担任主席。

  正:They elected him chairman.

  正:It was chairman that they elected him.

  2. since 和 as 引导的.原因状语从句(但 because 从句却可以):

  他不能来是因为他病了。

  It is...that…句式英语语法强调句知识点 2

  注意1:该结构可以对所有成分(谓语除外)进行强调.

  I saw him yesterday.

  对主语进行强调:It wasIwho/thatsaw him yesterday.

  对宾语进行强调:It washimwho/thatI saw yesterday.

  对状语进行强调:It wasyesterdaythatI saw him.

  对谓语部分强调:Ididsee him yesterday..

  注意2is/was只能是单数,不能写成are

  Itwasthe beautiful birds that stunned me.

  注意3:当所强调的是人时,that可以替换为who

  It is my sisterwhoalways helps me out.

  注意4:在informal场合,that/who可以省略

  A: You've met my mother, haven't you?

  B: No, it was your sister(that)I met!

  注意5:强调句去掉it isthat/who之后剩下的是一个完整的句子

  It wasthe governmentthatguarantee the running of the country.

  注意6Not until句型的强调

  It wasnot until his wife leftthathe came back.

  注意7:it is可以加上情态动词

  It might bein this roomthathe met her.

  It might have beenJohnthatbought a present for Mary yesterday.

  It must have beenBillwhophoned yesterday.