It is...that…句式英语语法强调句知识点
上学的时候,不管我们学什么,都需要掌握一些知识点,知识点就是学习的重点。哪些知识点能够真正帮助到我们呢?下面是小编整理的It is...that…句式英语语法强调句知识点,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
It is...that…句式英语语法强调句知识点 1
有这样一道考题:
It was a teacher that she __________.
A. was B. seemed C. looked D. married
此题应选D。从句意上看似乎4个选项都行,其实这里只能填D。因为填A,B,C 中的任意一个选项,都会导致句中的 a teacher成为表语,然而按照强调句句法规则,It is...that这一强调句型是不能强调表语的。一般说来,以下成分不能用于强调句中的被强调部分:
1. 表语:
她很美。
正:She is beautiful.
误:It is beautiful she is.
他是医生。
正:He is a doctor.
误:It is a doctor that he is.
但是宾语补足语却可以用作被强调部分:
他们选他担任主席。
正:They elected him chairman.
正:It was chairman that they elected him.
2. since 和 as 引导的.原因状语从句(但 because 从句却可以):
他不能来是因为他病了。
It is...that…句式英语语法强调句知识点 2
注意1:该结构可以对所有成分(谓语除外)进行强调.
I saw him yesterday.
对主语进行强调:It wasIwho/thatsaw him yesterday.
对宾语进行强调:It washimwho/thatI saw yesterday.
对状语进行强调:It wasyesterdaythatI saw him.
对谓语部分强调:Ididsee him yesterday..
注意2:is/was只能是单数,不能写成are
Itwasthe beautiful birds that stunned me.
注意3:当所强调的是人时,that可以替换为who
It is my sisterwhoalways helps me out.
注意4:在informal场合,that/who可以省略
A: You've met my mother, haven't you?
B: No, it was your sister(that)I met!
注意5:强调句去掉it is…that/who…之后剩下的是一个完整的句子
It wasthe governmentthatguarantee the running of the country.
注意6:Not until句型的强调
It wasnot until his wife leftthathe came back.
注意7:it is可以加上情态动词
It might bein this roomthathe met her.
It might have beenJohnthatbought a present for Mary yesterday.
It must have beenBillwhophoned yesterday.