单词idea后接动词和从句的相关问题
导语:单词idea是想法的意思,下面YJBYS小编讲解单词idea后接动词和从句的相关问题,欢迎参考!
1. 表示做某事的想法,其后要接 of doing sth作定语,一般不接不定式。如:
I hate the idea of getting old. 我讨厌变老这个想法。
The idea of parachuting out of a plane terrifies me. 一想到要从飞机上跳伞,我就感到很害怕。
其后虽然不直接跟不定式,但有时可接带连接代词或连接副词的不定式。如:
I have no idea of how to do it. 我不知道如何做此事。
I had no idea what to say to her. 我不知道对她说什么。
注意下面一句中idea后的不定式不是定语,而是主语:
It’s not a good idea to come between a man and his wife. 最好不要介入人家夫妻间的事。
2. idea 之后可接一个由 that 引导的同位语从句,用以说明idea的具体内容,此时的 that不能改用 which。如:
She had no idea that I was unhappy. 她不知道我不高兴。
The idea that you can do this work without thinking is wrong. 你可以不动脑筋做此工作的.想法是错误的。
但是,如果其后接的是定语从句,则可以用which来引导,此时的which在定语从句中用作主语或宾语。如:
The idea which she put forward was interesting. 她提出来的想法很有趣。
3. 后接that引导的从句时,不用介词 of;接续疑问词引导的从句时,可用介词of(也可省略)。如:
Have you any idea (of) when he will come? 你知道他什么时候来吗?
This will give you some idea (of) what relativity means. 这会使你对相对论的意义有所理解。