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反身代词不用作定语与固定搭配

时间:2017-06-01 16:10:26 基础英语 我要投稿

反身代词不用作定语与固定搭配

  导语:反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致。下面YJBYS小编向大家介绍反身代词不用作定语与固定搭配,希望对你有用!

  反身代词不用作定语

  汉语常说“我自己的'……”“你自己的……”,说成英语可用my own…, your own…之类的表达,而不能直接用反身代词作定语。如:

  于是我回到自己的房间去。

  正:Then I went back to my own room.

  误:Then I went back to myself room.

  我想给你谈一点我自己经历的事。

  正:I will tell you something of my own experience.

  误:I will tell you something of myself experience.

  自己做衣服,你就会省钱。

  正:If you make your own clothes, it will save you money.

  正:If you make yourself clothes, it will save you money.

  另外,反身代词也不能用于所有格形式。如:

  我将自己做,而且我将按照自己的方式去做。

  正:I’ll do it myself, and I’ll do it in my own way.

  误:I’ll do it in myself’s way, and I’ll do it in my own way.

  现在她能自己洗漱了,也能自己梳头了。

  正:She can wash herself and brush her own hair now.

  误:She can wash herself and brush herself’s hair now.

  与反身代词连用的常用动词搭配

  absent oneself from 缺席

  avail oneself of 利用

  accustom oneself to 热心于

  adapt oneself to 适应于

  addict oneself in 沉溺于

  address oneself to 着手

  amuse oneself with (by) 以……自娱

  apply oneself to 致力于

  bethink oneself of 考虑

  bend oneself to 热衷于

  break oneself of 去掉……习惯

  charge oneself with 承担

  conceal oneself 藏身

  concern oneself with 关心;忙于

  confine oneself to 局限于

  content oneself 满足

  curl oneself up 卷曲着身子

  deliver oneself of 说出

  devote oneself to 致力于

  distinguish oneself by 因……而出名

  dress oneself in 穿着

  engage oneself in 从事于

  engage oneself to 同……订婚

  enjoy oneself 过得愉快

  excuse oneself 辩解

  exert oneself 努力

  familiarize oneself with 精通

  flatter oneself 自认为

  free oneself of 摆脱

  give oneself to 热衷于

  help oneself to 随意吃

  indulge oneself in 沉迷于

  lose oneself in 入迷

  occupy oneself with 从事

  oppose oneself to 反对(www.hxen.com)

  perfect oneself in 使自己精通(或非常了解)

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