2017年报检水平测试《基础英语》模拟练习及答案
1、We are sorry to inform you that the shipment is not____the standard stipulated in the contract.
A. into
B.up to
C.according
D.instead of
答案:B
解析:题目中文意思“很抱歉的告诉你,我们不能按照合同规定的标准装船。”即达不到合同规定的标准,A. into 在...里;
B.up to达到,接近;
C.according 根据 按照;
D.instead of 代替,故选B。
2、There is a( )of 1000 kgs in this shipment.
A.Short
B.shortage
C.long
D.longer
答案:B
解析:题目中文意思“本次装运有1000千克的( )”。A选项,短的;B选项,短缺;C选项,长的;D选项,更长的。故只有B选项符合题意。
3、Please arrange inspection on our goods as soon as( )。
A.quickly
B.early
C.possible
D.fast
答案:C
解析:题目中文意思“请尽快为我们的'货物安排检验”,固定搭配“as soon as possible”,意为“尽快”。
4、The contract is signed by the buyer and the seller in two original copies,( )party holds one copy。
A.both
B.each
C.two
D.either
答案:B
解析:题目中文意思“本合同由买卖双方签字一式两份,双方各执一份”。因此强调的每一方各持有一份,故用“each”。A选项,both强调双方;C选项,两个的意思;D选项,强调双方中的任何一方。
5、We refuse to( )the goods for its poor quality.
A.accept
B.accepted
C.be accepted
D. have aceepled
答案:A
解析:题目中文意思“我们拒绝( )货物,因为质量太差”。可知应当为“拒绝接受”,固定搭配“refuse to do sth”表示“拒绝做某事”,故选A。
6、The description of currency of the Germany is ______.
A.Danish Krone
B、Euro
C.Cuban Peso
D、Dutch Florin Guider
答案:B
解析:本题中文意思“德国的货币称为什么”。
A选项,Danish Krone 丹麦克郎;B选项Euro欧元;C选项Cuban Peso 古巴比索;D选项Dutch Florin Guider 荷兰盾 ,因德国属于欧盟的国家,故货币为欧元。
7、The ( ) were carefully inspected before we issue the animal quarantine certificate.
A、animal products
B、plant products
C、machines
D、electronic toys
答案:A
解析:本题中文意思“在签发动物检疫证书前必须对( )进行仔细检验”。故选择A选项,动物产品。B选项,植物产品;C选项,机器;D选项,电子玩具。
8、The seller should guarantee that the commodity complies _____the quality, specification and performance as stimulated in the contract.
A.for
B.in
C.to
D.with
答案:D
解析:卖方保证其所供商品的质量,规格并严格执行合同。Comply with 按照,根据的意思,是固定搭配。
9、The area has been free from bird flue disease ( ) two years.
A、for
B、in
C、after
D、before
答案:A
解析:本题中文意思“这个地区已经有2年没有感染禽流感了”,只有“for”用在现在完成时态后接时间词表示“持续一段时间”。
10、Yon should provide us a set of origin in( ),that is ,one original and one copies.
A. duplicate
B. quadruplicate
C. triplicate
D. three
答案:A
解析:根据“one original and one copies”,即“一份正本,一份副本”可知为两份,因此对应英文为“duplicate”。