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公共英语三级词汇练习及考点分析
导语:词汇需要多做词汇练习才能知道怎样运用,下面是小编提供的公共英语三级词汇练习及考点分析,希望对你有帮助!
公共英语三级词汇练习及考点分析1
词汇练习
1. They have three dogs to find a home for, not to ________ that cat and the bird.
A. refer
B. name
C. comment
D. mention
2. She likes to quarrel ________ neighbors ________ the little things.
A. with…for
B. to…about
C. with…about
D. about…with
3. You mustn't joke ________ him ________ religious belief.
A. with…to
B. to…about
C. about…with
D. with…about
4. Tom, you're not ________ to go out tonight. It's raining heavily now.
A. supposed
B. ought
C. thought
D. considered
5. The village is ________ by the hills.
A. shut off
B. shut in
C. shut up
D. shut out
6. I can't ________ him to those people; I don't think he knows them at all.
A. join
B. link
C. connect
D. collect
7. Peter is confident ________ winning the post as the assistant to the managing director.
A. of
B. in
C. on
D. to
8. We described him ________ the cleverest student in the class.
A. to
B. as
C. with
D. on
9. So, ________, we've got to try further funding.
A. in sum up
B. in summary
C. summing in
D. on summary
10. Her words left us ________.
A. lost
B. loss
C. at a loss
D. losing
【参考答案】
1. D 2.C 3. D 4. A 5. B
6. B 7. A 8.B 9. B 10. C
【知识点】
1. 这题容易误选为A,因为refer与mention是近义词,但大家注意:not to mention为固定搭配。
2. 本题考查quarrel的常用短语用法。quarrel与about连用后接内容,不与for连用。
3. joke with sb. About sth.
扩展:play a joke on为固定搭配
4. be supposed to do sth. 应该…
这道题容易误选B,之所以不选B是因为ought to 不能于be动词连用。
5. 记住几个和shut相关的词组shut off 切断(水、电等)
shut out 把…排斥在外
shut in 把…关在里面
shut up 住口
6. join to把…连接到
link to与…相联系
connect常与with连用,意为把…与…连接
扩展:link up with 与…相连接
7. 这首题考固定搭配,记住就好:be confident of 对…有信心
注:名词confident后接in,但形容词confident后却接of.
8. describe…as… 把…说成…
9. to sum up、in summary、summing up意思均为"总的'来说".
10. at a loss困惑,不知所措
公共英语三级词汇练习及考点分析2
通常和语法在一起出现的就是词汇题。根据大纲,学士学位英语的词汇题主要考查词汇的意义,其中会涉及到:动词用法及近义词辨析,名词用法及近义词辨析,形容词、副词及介词搭配等考点。自然考的最多是近义名词和近义动词。通过对历年真题的`分析不难发现,每道题的选项设计相当巧妙,一般不存在一眼就能排除的“傻瓜题”,基本都是需要辨析其意的“智商题”。我们一起通过真题来看看每种类型的词汇题:
1. The three men were assigned jobs according to their ____ abilities.
A.respective B.respecting C.respectful D.respectable
解析:仔细观察就是属于形容词辨析。A是各自的,分别的;C是表示尊敬的;D是值得尊敬的、有身份的,其中B是干扰项。句意是:根据各自的能力,这三个人被分配了各自的工作。所以选择A。
2. Our guests will be guided to safety ____ fire.
A.in case of B.as a result of
C.in the sense of D.for the sake of
解析:本题是属于介词短语辨析。A是以防万一;B是因为;D是为了。。。起见;C不是固定搭配。句意是:以防发生火灾,我们的客人将会被带往安全地带。所以选择A。
3. If you want to ring her, you will have to ____ her number in the telephone book.
A.look at B.look to C.look up D.look through
解析:本题是动词短语辨析,都和look有关。A是看一看;B是注意、留心某物;C是抬头看、查阅;D是快速检查、快速阅读。句意是:如果你要给她打电话,你得在电话薄里查询她的电话号码。所以本题选择C。
4. After his retirement, he lives partly on his ____ and partly on the interest on his post office savings account.
A.earnings B.pension C.wages D.salary
解析:本题是名词辨析。A是收入;B是养老金;C是工资(周薪);D是薪水(月薪、年薪)。句意:退休后,他靠养老金和邮局帐户的利息为生。应选择B。
5. He ____ very quickly from his illness.
A.uncovered B.covered C.recovered D.discovered
解析:本题是形似动词辨析。A是揭开、揭露;B是覆盖、隐藏;C是恢复;D是发现。句意是:他很快就从疾病中恢复了。所以选择C。
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