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2017年MBA英语词汇备考训练题与答案
1. He asked us to _____ them in carrying through their plan.
A) provide
B) arouse
C) assist
D) persist
1、[C]。assist帮助,支援,后面介词用in,如:We all assisted in mending the roof.我们都帮助修理屋顶。A) provide供应, 供给, 准备, 预防, 规定,后面介词常用for, with。B) arouse唤醒, 唤起, 鼓励, 引起,及物动词。D) persist坚持, 持续。
句意:他要求我们帮助他们进行计划。
2. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, _____ was to be expected.
A) that
B) what
C) so
D) as
2、[D]。 as引导的是非限制性定语从句,as本身是关系代词,指代前面的主句内容。A) that只能引导限制性定语从句。 B) what 引导的是主语从句,但后半句是一个介词短语,不能做主句。C) so 连在一起不通。
句意:正如所预期的一样,代表们提出了很多建议。
3. He was such a _____ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.
A) specific
B) dynamic
C) heroic
D) diplomatic
3、[B]。dynamic精力充沛的,有生命力的,从这句话描述的看出B符合意思。A) specific详细而精确的,明确的,详尽的,清楚的。C) heroic英雄的, 英勇的。D) diplomatic外交的, 老练的。
句意:他是一个精力充沛的演说者,在3个小时的演讲中每一分钟都吸引着我们的注意力。
4. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _____ which occurred in his dormitory.
A) occasions
B) matters
C) incidents
D) issues
4、[C]。incidents发生的不重要的事情,小事件,如Were there any exciting incidents during your journey?你们在旅行中有没有什么令人激动的事情?A) occasions场合,时机,机会。B) matters 一般指重要的事情,问题,用词比较正式,如 I have an important matter to talk to you about.我有件重要的事要和你谈谈。D) issues论点, 问题, 结果。
句意:男孩回到家以后把所有发生在宿舍的小事都告诉了父母。
5. The opening between the rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to _____ through.
A) press
B) squeeze
C) stretch
D) leap
5、[B]。squeeze挤,挤进,塞进,如The children squeezed together to make room for me to sit down.孩子们挤在一起以便腾出空来让我坐下。A) press(常与up, round连用)挤,压。C) stretch伸展, 伸长。D) leap跳跃,飞跃。
句意:岩石之间的口子很窄,但男孩设法挤过去了
6. Some women ______ a good salary in a job instead of staying home,but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.
A) must make
B) should have made
C) would make
D) could have made
[D]。情态动词。A项must make表示“必须做……”,这与句子的时态和意思不符;C项would make表示过去某个时点上的将来,或者用于表示将来或现在时间的虚拟语气中,不合句意;B项should have made表示“本应当”,即过去应该做而又实际未作,与句意不符;D项could have made表示“本来已能够”,与句意相符。
句意:如果不是呆在家里,一些妇女本来能取得可观的工作报酬,但是出于对家庭的考虑,她们才决定不去工作。
7. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _______it.
A) postpone
B) refuse
C) delay
D) cancel
A) postpone 推迟 B) refuse 拒绝 C) delay 推迟 D) cancel取消
[D]。词义辨析。要填的词后面的it指的是order。能和order搭配的词只有cancel,意思是取消订单或取消预定。
句意:我们的货还没到,不能再等了,所以不得不取消订单。
8. These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you _______ you need.
A) all the information
B) all the informations
C) all of information
D) all of the informations
[A]。不可数名词的用法。information是不可数名词,所以不能用复数,排除B、D两项。all修饰名词时,要么用all the+名词,要么用all of the+名词。
句意:这些书你在任何一家书店都可以买到,能提供你所需要的任何信息。
9. Not until the game had begun_______ at the sports ground.
A) had he arrived
B) would he have arrived
C) did he arrive
D) should he have arrived
[C]。not until的用法。在他到达运动场前比赛已经开始,所以空格处应选用过去时。其次,not until从句前置,后面的主句要用倒装。
句意:直到比赛开始他才赶到运动场。
10. Young people are not _______ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.
A) conservative
B) content
C) confident
D) generous
[B]。动词辨析。根据下文意思,得出前半句意思。根据意思选择动词。 be content to do或be content with sth,意思是满足于……。
句意:年轻人并不满足于在旁边观看艺术作品,他们需要的艺术是他们能参与其中的艺术。
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