雅思写作素材精选

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雅思写作素材精选

　　一、手机类

　　There are social, medical, and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phone? 手机的使用带来了社会，医疗和技术问题有哪些?是否认为手机弊大于利?(2006年1月14日 )

　　相关题目：

　　Mobile phone and the Internet are very useful for old people, however, this section of population is the fewer users of mobile phone and the Internet, in what ways can mobile and the Internet is useful to the old? How can old people be encouraged to use this new technology? (2008年6月28日)手机和网络对于老人有用，但是，老人们很少使用，手机和网络对于老人用处何在?如何鼓励老人使用手机和网络?

　　Mobile phone advantages and disadvantages on individual and the society. 手机对于个人以及社会的利弊?(2010年9月4日)

　　Some people think people have benefited from modern communication technology, while others think some people have not benefit at all, to what extent do you agree or disagree ? 有人认为人们可以从现代交流技术中获益，有认为认为人们无法获益，你在多大程度上认同这个观点(2010年11月20日)

　　With the increase in the use of mobile phones and computers, fewer people are writing letters. Some people think that the traditional skill of writing letters will disappear completely. To what extent do you agree or disagree? How important do you think is letter-writing? 人们使用手机电脑日益增多，很少有人写信，有人认为传统的书信会被手机取代，是否认同?(2012年11月24日)

　　思路拓展：

　　手机的利好：

　　1. 方便交流：手机给人们的交流交往带来巨大便利，例如，学子出国留学和家人联系。老人出门感到不适，打紧急求助电话，女生没有赶上末班车，给父母打电话求助，情侣之间发送短信，增进感情。

　　2. 辅助教育：手机可以扮演教育者的角色，例如查手机字典，阅读电子书，浏览网络课程;

　　3. 娱乐功能：手机强大的娱乐功能给生活带来乐趣，例如手机相机抓住生活的美丽瞬间，留下美好回忆。听歌缓解压力，提高学习工作效率。游戏放松身心，消磨时光。

　　手机的弊端：

　　1. 手机辐射有害健康，尤其是影响没有完全发育的大脑。

　　2. 年轻人可能沉迷手机游戏，耽误学习，浪费时间。

　　3. 年轻人如果追求高价的时尚手机，就会增加了经济负担。

　　4. 新型的手机犯罪日益严重，具体而言，不法分子发送手机诱饵短信，窃取密码，侵犯隐私，非法牟利。

　　5. 公共场所外放手机音乐电影，影响他人。

　　原创语料库：

　　1. the cell phone = the mobile phone n手机

　　2. the contrivance of the mobile phone = the invention of the mobile phone n手机的发明

　　3. bring huge convenience to people’s communication v 给人们的交流带来极大的方便

　　点评：可以写作所有的科技产品的利好。

　　4. …… is a significant source of getting the latest information for the vast majority of people …… 是大多数人获得最新信息的渠道。

　　点评：推荐背诵：可以写作所有传媒的利好。

　　5. The mobile phone newspaper enables its users to familiarize themselves with the up-to-the-minute current events 手机报可以让我们了解时事政治。

　　点评：familiarize themselves with = get to know v了解……

　　点评：the up-to-the-minute = the latest adj 最新的

　　6. …… could perfectly play /enact the role of educator …… 可以扮演教育者的角色：

　　点评：推荐背诵，可以写作所有科技产品的教育辅助功能。

　　7. mighty entertainment functions n 强大的娱乐功能

　　8. add color to one’s dull routine of everyday life v 增加生活的乐趣

　　9. catch the wonderful moment of life v抓住生活的美丽瞬间

　　10. can be used in an emergency situation 紧急情况下可以使用

　　11. if a young girl misses the last bus home, she could ring her parents 女孩赶不上末班车，可以通过手机求助父母。

　　12. In spite of some merits of the cell phone, it undoubtedly has some drawbacks. 经管手机有利好，其弊端同时存在。

　　13. A train or bus journey can be absolutely ruined by the nearby presence of some who is keep on playing the mobile phone music. 旅行中，如果有人不断外放手机音乐，这一点令人讨厌。

　　14. …… is physically detrimental …… …… 是有害身体健康的

　　15. The radiation of the mobile phone exerts a baneful influence on the users’ health 手机辐射有害健康。

　　点评: exert a baneful influence on v 对于……施加了不良影响

　　16. One’s eye-sight will be impaired after gazing at the screen of the cell phone for a long time. 太久盯着屏幕，人的视力会下降。

　　17. …… will impose much pressure upon sb economically v增加某人的经济负担

　　18. As for schoolchildren, the academic performance will be delayed provided that they use the mobile phone excessively. 如果过度使用手机，会耽误学业。

　　点评：academic performance n 学业

　　19. intercourse = communication n交流

　　20. dispel sense of isolation v 驱散孤独感

　　21. The problems the mobile phone brought about are becoming the focus concerned by the society. 手机带来问题成为社会关注的焦点。

　　22. reap fabulous profits illegally v 非法牟利

　　点评：谈及新型的手机犯罪

　　23. Although the mobile phone might trigger various downsides, its indispensable roles in people’s daily life cannot be ignored. 尽管手机也许引起一些弊端，我们无法忽视其在生活中的重要作用。

　　24. What we can do is to draw on the advantageous aspects. 我们应该利用其利好。

　　点评：draw on v 利用……

　　25. The advantages prevail over its demerits pprovided that use them

　　properly and sensibly. 如果理性使用手机，手机利大于弊。

　　二、广告类+ 观点类：

　　Some people believe that advertisement discourages us from being different individuals by making us all want be or look the same，to what extent do you agree or disagree?有人认为广告使我们变得趋同，你是否认同这个观点?

　　解析题目：我们失去个性，变得相似是因为受到广告的影响。

　　写作思路：让步反驳：(让步观点的合理性，反驳其不合理)

　　点评：经典旧题，终于考察遗漏太久的广告话题，来自2012年10月27日雅思写作。

　　原创范文赏析：

　　首段：背景介绍 + 争议焦点 + 作家立场

　　Nothing has received more praise and abuse than advertisements. Although we may pride ourselves on good tastes, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertisement exerts a subtle influence on us. So influential are various advertisings that some people argue that ads make us lose individuality. In this essay, I will endeavor to explore whether or not various advertisements wipe out our individual uniqueness.

　　解析：endeavor to do sth v 努力做……

　　解析：lose individuality v失去个性

　　解析：wipe out v 使消除

　　二段：让步原题观点的合理性：广告确实使得一些人变得相似。

　　Granted，I have to concede that many consumers，especially whose unwise buyers or impulsive teenagers，might be swayed by various advertisement campaigns and thus buy the similar goods. A case in point is that small phone sale booms early overnight and almost every individual owns an I-phone. It is conceivable that the fantastic pictures and witty slogans of ads is an indispensable contributing factors to such an uniform consumption of small phone. Therefore, it is never without reasons to believe that ads, to some extent, make us become similar with each other. Further, one’s sense of vanity, sometimes, contribute to people’s conformity. When confronted with the universally accepted notion that only material success can judge one’s social status, some adults like to follow the trend and purchase the same luxurious commodities, which also makes them look the same.

　　解析：sense of vanity n 虚荣心

　　解析：contribute to people’s conformity v 导致了人们的相似性

　　解析：follow the trend v跟风

　　解析：purchase the same luxurious commodities 购买相似的奢侈品

　　解析：luxury n 奢华

　　拓展：luxurious adj 奢华的

　　三段：反驳原题观点不合理性：广告不是人们趋同的根源。

　　What I want to rebut，however，is that it is rather groundless to simply believe that the impacts of ads are the root causes of people’s similarity. More people, those wise buyers or faithful consumers of one brand can successfully resist the temptation of ads, they tend to maintain personal favor in electronic products, daily consumption and so on. Still, as for those who have limited amount of money at their own disposal, they will wisely allocate their hardly earned money, thereby, the influence of ads exert a trivial impact on them. Last, such is human nature to stand out from the rest and pursue unique charm in terms of personal necessities，therefore，even rich people sometimes resist the popular brand，so，it is unfair to say ads make us become similar.

　　解析：such is human nature to do sth 做……是人之本性

　　解析：stand out from the rest 出类拔萃;与众不同

　　解析：so，it is unfair to say …… 说……是公平的;

　　尾段：总结作家立场：

　　To sum, personal consumption needs and abilities will determine their choice of buying. It is hard to say people’s similarities is only the result of advertisement campaign. When consumers have a wide range of choices, ads actually make them become different rather than identical.

　　解析：have a wide range of choices 有多元的选择

　　解析：advertisement campaign n广告宣传;广告营销

　　原创广告话题基础语料库：

　　1. advertisement = advertising n 广告雅思词汇下载

　　2. TV commercial n 电视广告

　　3. advertisement campaign n 广告宣传

　　4. public-service ads = public –interest ads n 公益广告

　　5. rational consumers = wise buyers n理性的消费者

　　6. wise buying = rational consumption n 理性消费

　　7. ads produced by super stars n明星做的广告

　　8. makeup ads n化妆品广告

　　9. medicine ads n 药品广告

　　10. street flyers n 街头广告

　　原创广告话题拓展语料库：

　　谈及广告的利好：

　　1. Under no circumstances can we understate the indispensable roles of ads in our lives. 我们不能忽视广告在生活中的作用。

　　解析：under no circumstances = on no account v绝不……

　　2. witty slogan n智慧的宣传语

　　3. eye-catching pictures n 精美的图片

　　4. exert a subtle influence on v对于 ……有微妙的影响

　　5. ……could play the role of educator v 可以扮演教育者的角色

　　6. …… is a one of significant sources of getting information v是获得信息的重要的源泉之一

　　7. …… bring huge convenience to consumers v 给消费者带来巨大便利

　　8. ……serve the function of entertainment v满足娱乐功能

　　9. promote the sales of the relevant products v 提高相关产品的销量

　　10. help relevant enterprises to compete for the lion’s share in the market v 帮助企业实现最大盈利

　　解析：lion’s share n最大的份额

　　谈及广告的弊端：

　　1. We can，however， never ignore the negative influence induced by advertisement campaign. 然而，我们不能忽视由于广告宣传引起的弊端。

　　2. Many advertising companies produce advertisements with famous actors or popular singers 很多的广告公司会雇佣歌手以及明星代言商品。

　　3. fake and illegal ads n虚假的非法的广告

　　4. …… are full of flowery phrases and empty promises v充满了花哨的宣传语以及空洞的承诺。

　　5. buy goods without consideration v冲动购物

　　6. purchase goods impulsively v冲动购物

　　7. endanger the consumers’ interests v 威胁到消费者的利益

　　解析：endanger v危及到……

　　8. impose much pressure upon consumers economically v 增加消费者的经济负担

　　点评：句型可以举一反三反对政府的投资策略

　　9. consumers are affected by = consumers are influenced by = consumers are swayed by …… v消费者被 …… 影响

　　解析：sway v使摇摆;受影响

　　10. poorly educated children in the remote rural areas n偏远农村地区的文盲儿童

　　点评：illiterate = poorly educated adj 没有受到良好教育的

　　三、电视类：

　　A study shows that a lot of children, from the age 7 to 11, spend too much time watching television or playing video games. How do you think this problem influence the children, their families and the society? What measures should be taken to solve it? 研究显示，7岁到11岁的年轻人花费太多时间看电视，玩游戏，这对于孩子，家庭和社会的影响何在?应该如何解决?

　　相关提问是精神鸦p：

　　1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television has destroyed communication among friends and family. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 电视疏远了朋友和家人的关系，是否同意?

　　2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People can learn more from watching television than by reading books.比之读书，人们看电视学到的知识更多，是否同意 ?(2008年10月26日)

　　3. Agree or disagree? If children want to do well in school, parents should limit the hours of watching TV programs or movies? 为了在学校表现优异，父母应该限制孩子的电视电影时间，是否认同?

　　4. Films and computer games containing violence are popular. Some people say they have negative effect on society and should be banned. Other says they are just harmless relaxation. Discuss both sides and give your opinion? 电影和电影游戏其中暴力内容流行，有人认为这对于社会有不良影响，有人认为这只是放松，讨论再结论?(2011年10月29日)

　　5. It has been believed that people read for pleasure have developed imagination and language skills better than people who prefer to watch TV. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 读书比看电视更能激发想象力和培养语言技巧是否同意?

　　思路拓展：

　　电视游戏的利好：

　　1丰富多彩的电视节目成为很多孩子们缓解学习压力的一种最有效的方式之一。设想，孩子们在校忙于学业，课后读补习班，作业繁重，鲜有大量的时间休闲娱乐，看电视玩游戏已经成为很多孩子放松身心，缓解学业压力的方法之一。

　　2. 一些精彩的电视节目可以扮演教育者的角色，比如百家讲坛，艺术人生这样的节目就可以开拓一个人的视野和启迪一个人的智慧，加深人对于自我和生活的洞察。

　　3. 玩电脑游戏有利于开发智力和培养创造力。

　　电视游戏的弊端(或者影响)：

　　1. 在学校，孩子的主要任务是学习知识，考虑到孩子们的自律性较差，允许孩子们看电视易使他们分散精力，耽误学习。

　　2. 过度沉迷电视游戏对于健康不利，具体而言，人会视力下降，懒惰久坐，不愿意从事户外运动，因而导致肥胖。形成对比的是，户外运动是更好的放松身心的方式，可以提高学习效率。

　　3. 孩子们看电视以及玩游戏，减少了和父母的沟通，会导致家庭关系疏远。有时候，父母和子女之间会为选择喜欢的电视节目发生争执，更加增加家庭矛盾。

　　解决电视游戏的影响：

　　1. 政府加强对于电视网络的监管，加强传媒审查，使青少年远离精神垃圾的毒害。

　　2. 父母限制孩子们玩电视游戏的时间，帮助孩子们培养更加有意义的娱乐方式，比如读书，锻炼身体，学习一种乐器。同时，增强青少年自制能力。

　　3. 父母为孩子们创造更加快乐的源泉，例如家庭聚餐，家庭游戏，家庭旅行等。

　　原创语料库：(融会贯通写作网络的影响)

　　1. A lot of parents are concerned by the fact that their children are spending too much time playing computer games or watching television. 很多的父母因为子女花大量的时间玩电脑游戏或者看电视而忧心忡忡。

　　2. Many teenagers ranging from 7 to 11 always take watching TV or playing on-line games as the only source of their entertainment 很多孩子把电视有游戏当成是娱乐的唯一源泉。

　　3. Playing computer games help develop one’s intelligence and train one’s reaction玩电脑游戏有利于开发智力和锻炼反应能力。

　　4. idiot box n 电视机 (贬义词汇)

　　5. couch-potato = heavy TV viewers = TV addicts n 电视迷(三剑客)

　　6. be addicted to = indulge in = abandon oneself to sth v 沉迷于 ……

　　7. As a result of the addition to electronic games, young students often ignore the outside world. 因为沉溺于电子游戏，青少年学生经常对外面的世界视而不见。

　　8. …… is physically detrimental …… v 有害健康(健康角度)

　　9. …… are prone to diminish physical activities v …… 减少了体育运动

　　10. impair the viewers’ eyesight v 有害视力(健康角度)

　　点评：impair v 伤害(尤其指的是器官的受损)

　　11. make one get into the habit of sedentary lifestyle and laziness v使人养成懒惰和久坐的习惯

　　12. contribute to obesity v 导致肥胖

　　13. multiply the likelihood of obesity v 增加了肥胖的可能(健康角度)

　　14. pornographic or bloody contents n 色情的血腥的内容 (少年犯罪外因)

　　15. poison one’s pure mind = corrupt one’s innocent mind v 毒害纯净的心灵

　　16. arouse one’s violent and sadistic impulse v诱发暴力冲动

　　17. mislead one’s life outlook = misguide one’s life attitude v 误导人生观

　　18. poison one’s innocent mind， arouse one’s violent impulse and misguide one’s life outlook. v 毒害纯净的心灵，诱发暴力冲动，误导人生观(经典三剑客)

　　19. distance the family relationship = alienate the family relationship v疏远家庭关系

　　20. affect the communication among family members negatively 对于家庭成员之间的交流有不良的影响

　　21. The academic study will be delayed 耽误学习(推荐背诵，反对除了学习外的一起活动)

　　22. strengthen the censorship of mass media v 加强传媒审查(政府作为)

　　23. organize family activities such as family trip or family meal v 组织家庭活动例如家庭聚餐家庭旅行。

　　24. strengthen the family tie v加强家庭联系

　　25. The young should be encouraged to foster healthier approach of entertainment 鼓励孩子们培养健康的娱乐方式。

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