雅思阅读归纳填空题解题技巧
Summary
Homeopathy differs from conventional medicine in a number of ways. Conventional medicine views symptoms as an indication of something wrong in the body, whereas homeopathy sees them as signs that the body is attempting to (1) ______________. The uses of medication differ also. Many types of conventional medication (2) ______________ but if the medicine is taken away, the illness returns. The intention of homeopathy is to bring about a complete cure. Homeopathic remedies are (3) ___________ than conventional medicine and have fewer (4) ________________.
List of Words/Phrases
cheapercureheal itself
illnesstreatmentsgetting better
control symptomsmore expensiveside effects
higherhealthypatients
(1)的空格从语法上判断必是动词原形，表中只有三个，cure、heal itself、control symptoms，而cure可以排除，因其如作及物动词，后面缺宾语;如作不及物动词，意思不通。control symptoms放在这里同样意思不对，因为之前的那个them就是指symptoms，这样句子的逻辑意义不对，因此只有heal itself才对。(2)的空格前是一名词性短语，很明显是作主语的，那么空格(2)就是谓语了，刚才三个动词已去掉两个，只剩下control symptoms，结合后面的but连接的句子来看，意思也对，所以空格(2)就填control symptoms了。空格(3)该是形容词比较级，从上下文来看，只有cheaper合适。最后(4)空格前面是fewer，说明这里肯定是个复数名词，表中只有side effects是正确的。
可见，遇到类似的情况，熟练利用上述技巧，就能快速选对答案，而不用去原文找，节省了不少时间。当然，如果光靠一、三、四法不能解决的，那再动用二法，起码能够快速确定地先解决了，这样也能够赢得更多时间。
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