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雅思社会类作文范文及翻译
文盲历来被看作是第三世界国家的问题。然而，在美国和澳大利亚这样的国家，文盲正在增加。讨论可能的原因及其对社会的影响。下面是小编分享的雅思社会类英语作文，欢迎大家阅读!
雅思社会类作文及翻译 1
Illiteracy has traditionally been viewed as largely a third world problem. However it is becoming apparent that in countries such as the USA and Australia, illiteracy is on the increase.
Discuss possible causes for this and its effect on society.
Model Answer:
It is true that illiteracy is becoming a serious problem in industrialised nations. This is surprising as most people think that this is a problem only in under-developed nations such as in parts of Africa and India. Illiteracy is related to many other problems such as poverty, over-population and governmental corruption. Let us take a more detailed look at the causes of this growing problem in many Western nations.
One of the most obvious reasons for the increase in illiteracy is the advent of television. Children no longer have to read to obtain information. Neither do they have to read to relax. Today children get home from school and go straight to “the box” to watch their favorite program. Watching television is much easier and more exciting than reading.
Another reason for the increase in illiteracy is the fact that so many women work. This means that children are often alone at home and so they are unsupervised. When parents get home they are often too tired to spend quality time whit their children.
It is also true that many people blame schools for the decline in illiteracy. In many countries there has been a move away from teaching basic skills such as reading and writing.
There are many effects of this growing illiteracy rate. The most obvious is unemployment. This may in turn lead to alcohol and drug abuse. Ultimately the economy of the country begins to suffer and there is a drop in living standards.
To address this problem, parents need to become more aware of their responsibilities and schools need to consider a change in their teaching methods. If this worsening trend is not reversed, the problem of illiteracy will become very serious.
参考翻译
在工业化国家，文盲正在成为一个严重的问题。这是令人惊讶的，因为大多数人认为这是一个问题，只有在欠发达的国家，如在非洲和部分地区的印度。文盲与贫困、人口过剩和政府腐朽等许多问题有关。让我们更详细地看看这个问题在许多西方国家的原因。
增加文盲的一个最明显的`原因是电视的出现。儿童不再需要阅读获取信息。他们也不必阅读放松。今天，孩子们从学校回家，直奔“盒子”观看他们喜爱的节目。看电视比读电视容易得多，也更令人兴奋。
文盲增加的另一个原因是许多妇女工作。这意味着孩子们经常独自在家，所以他们没有监督。当父母回家，他们往往太累了，花时间与他们的孩子。
确实有许多人指责学校的文盲率下降。在许多国家，人们已经不再教基本的技能，如阅读和写作。
这种文盲率的增长有许多影响。最明显的就是失业。这可能导致酒精和药物滥用。最终，这个国家的经济开始受到影响，生活水平下降了。
为了解决这个问题，家长需要更加了解他们的责任和学校需要考虑改变他们的教学方法。如果这种恶化趋势没有逆转，文盲问题就会变得非常严重。
雅思社会类作文及翻译 2
As mass communication and transport continue to grow, societies are becoming more and more alike leading to a phenomenon known as globalization. Some people fear that globalization will inevitably lead to the total loss of cultural identity.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Model Answer:
Globalization means that in some ways people around the world are becoming more and more similar. We often eat the same food, watch the same TV programmes, listen to the same music and we wear the same clothes. Some of this at least can be blamed on the spread of multinational brands available all over the world.
On the surface, it may appear as if the global diversity of cultural identities is being lost. If, the argument goes, people in Tokyo and London look and dress the same, then that must mean that cultural differences are disappearing. However, I would argue that this is a very narrow definition of culture and that in fact cultural differences are as present as ever.
Cultural Identity is built on far more than just the films we watch or the jeans we wear. The foundation of cultural identity is shared values. When you look in detail at different cultures, you realize that the things that are important to one culture can be very different from the things valued by another culture.
Take my own culture, India, as an example and compare it to a very different culture, Japan. Although I have never visited Japan personally, I believe that it is a culture which places a lot of value on hard work and that people often work very long hours. The Indian people, in contrast, greatly value their leisure time and strive to spend as much lime with their family as they possibly can. Even if we consume the same products, I would argue that there are still some very deep-rooted differences.
To summarize, I do not accept that that total loss of cultural identity is inevitable, despite the influence of large companies and their products around the globe.
参考翻译：
全球化意味着在某些方面，世界各地的人们变得越来越相似。我们经常吃同样的食物，看同样的电视节目，听同样的音乐，我们穿同样的衣服。其中至少有一部分可以归咎于遍布全球的跨国品牌的传播。
从表面上看，它似乎出现了全球多样性的文化身份正在丢失。如果这种说法发生，东京和伦敦的'人们看起来和穿着都一样，那就意味着文化差异正在消失。然而，我认为这是一个非常狭隘的文化定义，事实上文化差异和以往一样存在。
文化身份的建立远不止我们看的电影或我们穿的牛仔裤。文化认同的基础是共享价值。当你详细地观察不同的文化时，你会意识到对一种文化来说重要的东西与另一种文化的价值是非常不同的。
以我自己的文化，印度，作为一个例子，比较它与一个非常不同的文化，日本。虽然我从来没有亲自访问过日本，但我认为这是一种文化，它有很大的价值，努力工作，人们往往工作很长时间。相比之下，印度人民非常珍惜他们的闲暇时间，努力尽可能多地和家人一起度过时光。即使我们消费相同的产品，我也认为还有一些根深蒂固的差异。
总之，我不认为文化认同的完全丧失是不可避免的，尽管世界各地的大公司和他们的产品受到了影响。
雅思社会类作文及翻译 3
How to solve the problem of population aging? In order to solve this problem, the government has to produce relevant reports, which will increase the social collection time to curb the problem of population aging. However, I think it is a little far fetched. (for example, our national government departments can reduce corruption.
These problems may improve Chinas population, which is more than we can pay social security to meet the governments financial needs First of all, Shanghai, Beijing and Shenzhen are cities with high tax revenue. With huge government expenditure, high income, civil servants and huge staff, I think there should be a need for reform and an aging population. Now the government has a clear answer.
Men and women work longer. In my opinion, this is obviously ridiculous A man aged 18 should enjoy his life. Even if he works, he is also an attitude of God.
Of course, there are some people who work completely and work from small to large, which I can understand. But after all, most of the work for the elderly is to send flowers, travel, eat and drink everywhere.
中文翻译：
如何解决人口老龄化问题为了解决这一问题，政府不得不拿出相关报告，将提高社会征收时间来抑制人口老龄化的问题然而，我觉得有点牵强，（比如我们国家政府部门，可以少一些腐败这些问题也许能够改善中国的人口，确实比我们缴纳社会保障无法满足政府财政支出我说了一些疑问首先，上海、北京、深圳都是高税收城市，政府部门的巨额支出，高收入和公务员，庞大的工作人员，我认为应该有改革的必要和人口老龄化的.问题，政府现在有了明确的答案，男女工作时间更长，到了年，在我看来，这显然是相当荒谬的xx岁男人应该享受生活，即使是工作，也是一种过天的态度，当然也有一些人是工作的完全要工作从小到大的工作，这我也能表示理解，但毕竟老年人，大部分的工作应该做的就是去送花、旅游，到处吃喝。
雅思社会类作文及翻译 4
When we read newspapers, we often come across the word pollution. This word was not familiar to the people some decades ago. But now, it is a serious threat to us because.it means the poisoning of the air, seas, rivers and lands, which would do harm to our health. There are many factories that bring pollution to us. We can not have fresh air in the morning. This is mainly because of the poisonous smoke coming from factories, especially chemical ones. In rivers, seas and oceans, there are industrial wastes. Some factories just throw their wastes into seas or let them flow into rivers. When people drink the water from such rivers, they get poisoned. Besides, there is rubbish from ships and when sometimes an accident occurs in an ocean, oil flows out from tankers. On land, the accumulation of rubbish in the streets may dirty the city and ruin our health.
This is mainly due to the improper disposal of rubbish by people. If we do mot fight against pollution, surely one day all of us will be killed. Some people like to put the blame on the industrial revolutions.
On the contrary, the pollution problem will be solved only with the help of modem science and technology.
翻译：
污染：一个社会问题，当我们翻开报纸，我们经常会看到这个词的污染。这个词是不熟悉的人几十年前。但现在，这是一个严重的威胁，我们because.it指空气，海洋，河流和土地，这将损害我们的健康中毒。有很多工厂给我们带来的污染。我们不能在早晨清新的空气。这主要是因为工厂的有毒烟雾来，特别是化学的'。在河流，海洋，有工业废料。有些工厂刚刚投入海洋的废物或让他们进入河流。当人们饮用这种水的河流，他们得到的毒害。此外，还有船舶的垃圾时，有时事故发生在海洋，石油从油轮流出。在陆地上，在街头垃圾堆积所带来的城市和破坏我们的健康。这主要是由于垃圾处置不当人。如果我们对污染摩托罗拉的斗争中，一定有一天，我们都将被杀死。有些人喜欢把工业革命的责任。相反，污染问题将得到解决只有在现代科技的帮助。污染 - 一个社会问题我们看报的时候，经常会看到“污染”这个词。这个词对于几十年前的人来说并不熟悉。然而对于我们来说，它是一个严重的威胁，因为它意味着危害空气，海洋，河流和土地，进而对我们造成伤害。有很多工厂给我们带来了污染。早上我们呼吸不到新鲜的空气。这主要是因为这些工厂里排放出有毒的气体，尤其是化工厂。在江河湖海里到处都有工业垃圾。一些工厂把废弃物排放到江河和海洋里。人们喝了这里面的水就会中毒。除此之外，还有从船上扔下来的垃圾和海洋里发生事故的船只流出来的油。在陆地上，街道上乱扔的垃圾不仅影响市容，还危害我们的健康。这主要是因为人们对垃圾的不正确的处理。我们如果不对污染采取措施，总有一天我们会被杀死的。有些人总爱把这归咎于工业革命。相反，污染问题还必须靠现代科学和技术来解决。
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