雅思阅读长难句解析

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雅思阅读长难句解析

　　雅思阅读考试中做难得就是长难句了，一旦解析不来，整篇文章都会受到影响，为了提高大家的阅读能力，小编准备了一些长难句解析的例子，希望能帮到大家!

雅思阅读长难句解析

　　雅思阅读长难句解析【1】

　　Therefore, like the timber barriers, the Fanwall barrier can be built without expensive concrete footings or piles, speeding the construction time up and reducing costs.

　　分析：

　　can be built是被动语态，like the timber barriers是介词短语做状语，speeding the construction time up and reducing costs是分词短语做状语。

　　雅思阅读长难句解析【2】

　　A breakthrough in the provision of energy from the sun for the European Economic Community (EEC) could be brought forward by up to two decades, if an modest increase could be provided in the EEC's research effort in this field, according to the senior EEC scientists engaged in experiments in solar energy at EEC's scientific laboratories at Ispra ，near Milan.

　　分析：

　　全句主干为:“A breakthrough... could be brought for ward……;主语breakthrough被介词短语in the provision of……European Economic Community (EEC)修饰.而provision又被两个介词短语所修饰:一是在逻辑上与之构成直接宾语的of energy from the sun,另一个是目的状语for the European Economic Community。if引导的从句为主句的状语:according to引导的介词短语也作状语，其中过去分词短语engaged in experiments in solar energy at EEC's scientific laboratories at Ispra，near Milan修饰scientists.作定语。

　　雅思阅读长难句解析【3】

　　In addition, difficult as it is to believe, there are desert fishes that can survive through years of drought in the form of inactive eggs.

　　分析：

　　句子中as(= although/though,“尽管”;“虽然”)所引导的是让步状语从句。实际上.difficult as it is to believe= Although/Though it is difficult to believe.

　　雅思阅读长难句解析【4】

　　Although it is usually straightforward where rights are formalized in law，other rights take the form of unwritten but socially accepted standard behavior, such as reciprocity, precedent, equality, and seniority.

　　分析：

　　although引导一个让步状语从句，注意本句的最后有一个such as,是例如的意思，后面的内容往往是举例说明，是属于不重要的内容，可不作为阅读的重点.socially accepted是standards of behavior的前置定语。

　　雅思阅读长难句解析【5】

　　Another interests based procedure is mediation, in which a third party assists the disputants, the two sides in the dispute, in reaching- agreement.

　　分析：

　　in which引出的定语从句in which a third party assists the disputants, the two sides in the dispute, in reaching-agreement是对mediation的解释，在定语从句中，the two sides in the dispute是disputants的同位语，同时也是插人语结构。

　　雅思阅读长难句解析【6】

　　In one experiment, subjects aged 6 to 22 were shown drawings of female faces that had different sized pupils, and asked to choose the one which was "happier".

　　分析：

　　全句主语是subjects，有两个并列谓语were shown和and asked，都是被动语态，that had different sized pupils是定语从句做drawings of female faces的定语，which was “happier”是定语从句做the one的定语，过去分词短语aged 6 to 22是subjects的后置定语。

　　雅思阅读长难句解析【7】

　　At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state.

　　分析：

　　主句为At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse; who引导的定语从句修饰nurse.其中两个谓语visit和construct由and连接;that引导的定语从句修饰account,

　　雅思阅读长难句解析【8】

　　But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation.

　　分析：

　　with带两个宾语：renewed concern…和refinements...,整个短语作状语。

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