雅思(IELTS)

雅思小作文的评分标准和写作

时间:2024-06-26 14:30:01 雅思(IELTS) 我要投稿
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雅思小作文的评分标准和写作模板

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雅思小作文的评分标准和写作模板

  雅思小作文评分标准

成绩

完成任务

情况

连贯与衔接

词汇资源

语法结构的

范围和准确性

9 分

完全满足任务的所有要求;对于题目的回应清晰而完整;

不露痕迹地使用衔接手段;分段得体;

词汇使用广泛、自然而老到;极少出现小错误如“笔误”

语法结构的使用广泛、准确而灵活;极少出现小错误如“笔误”

8分

充分涵盖题目的所有要求;清晰而又得体地呈现并说明核心信息

信息和观点的安排有序而富逻辑性;衔接性的各个方面安排得体;分段充分、适当

能流畅、灵活地使用多样词汇来准确表达思想;能巧妙使用较不常见单词和习语,尽管偶尔有词汇选择和搭配上的不准确;拼写和构词法错误极少

灵活使用多种结构;大部分语句无误;极偶尔情况下出现错误或不准确

7分

涵盖题目要求;
(留学类)清晰概括主要趋势,差别或阶段;
(普通培训类)清晰表达写作目的,语气一贯、得体;清晰呈现并说明核心信息,但可以进行更加充分的扩展

信息和观点组织有逻辑性;文章从头至尾有延续性;
衔接手段使用合理,虽然可能有一些使用过少或过多

词汇使用丰富、有一定的准确性和灵活性;能使用较不常见词汇,对语体和搭配有所了解;在词汇的选择、拼写和构词法上偶尔有错误

使用多种复杂结构;多数语句无误;语法和标点掌握较好,但可能会犯一些错误;

6分

回应题目要求;
(留学类)进行了概括,信息选择合理;(普通培训类)写信目的基本清晰,语气可能有不够一贯之处;呈现并说明核心信息,但细节可能不够相关,不适合或不准确

信息和观点组织连贯;文章有延续性;衔接手段使用有效,但是句子内部和句子之间的衔接可能有误或过于机械;
指代关系可能不能总是清晰、合理使用

使用适当范围的词汇;试图使用较不常见词汇,但有一些不准确;在拼写和构词法上有错误,但这些错误不至于影响交际

能使用简单和复杂句子结构;语法和标点出现一些错误,尽管这些错误很少导致交流障碍。

5分

基本上回应题目要求;格式可能有时不准确;
(留学类)机械描述细节,缺少清晰概括;可能缺少数据支持;(普通培训类)提出写信目的,有时不清晰;语气可能多变,有时不得体;呈现核心信息,但涵盖不完整;可能有过于注重细节的倾向;

信息有一定组织但缺少总体延续性;衔接手段不充分,不准确,或过度使用;缺少指代和替换,显得重复过多;

使用有限词汇量,但只是在最低层面上满足题目;拼写和构词法上可能出现明显错误,造成读者的某些阅读困难;

只能使用基本句子结构;试图使用复杂句,但复杂句的使用准确性不如简单句;语法错误较多,标点有误用;错误造成读者的某些阅读困难

4分

试图回应题目要求,但没有涵盖所有主要信息;格式不得体;(普通培训类)没有能够清晰解释写信目的;语气不得体;混淆核心信息和细节;有的部分不清晰,不相关,重复或不准确;

提供信息和观点,但安排不连贯,也没有清晰的连续性;使用一些基本的衔接手段,但可能不准确或重复

只使用基本词汇,可能重复,可能使用不得体;构词法和拼写掌握有限;错误导致读者理解困难;

只使用有限的句子结构,从句很少见;有的结构准确但错误较多,标点经常错误;

3分

没有能够回应题目,可能完全误解题目;观点有限,可能大部分都是不相关或是重复;

没有逻辑性地组织观点;衔接手段的使用非常有限,不能表明观点之间的逻辑关系;

只使用非常有限的单词和表达,对于构词法和拼写的掌握很有限;错误严重干扰信息的传递;

试图写出句子但语法和标点错误非常多,扭曲了意思

2分

回答几乎和任务要求无关

对组织结构的掌握极少

词汇使用极其有限;基本没有掌握构词法和拼写

除了背诵的短语以外无法使用句子

1分

回答完全和任务要求无关

无法交流任何信息

只能使用一些零散单词

完全无法使用句子

0分

缺席考试;交白卷;完全抄袭背诵好的范文

   

  雅思小作文模板

  According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.

  There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: ______________.

  Nowadays there is a growing concern over ______________. Many people like ______________, while others are inclined to ______________.

  Nowadays, it is common to ______________. Many people like ______________ because ______________. Besides, ______________.

  ______________, just like many other things, are preferred by ______________. While being attacked by the idea that ______________, some people consider ______________. They point that ______________.

  Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.

  For years ______________ had been viewed as ______________. But people are taking a fresh look at it now.

  It has stipulated by the government that ______________. To this stipulation, many people respond actively because ______________.

  ______________ is a common occurrence in our daily life. Whatever we do, ______________ can’t be avoided.

  ______________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way.

  Recently, ______________ has become the focus of the society, and in this way.. People swarm to ______________.

  ______________ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well.

  Man is now facing a big problem-______________, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ______________ second, ______________.

  Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of ______________.

  It is only during the last years that man has become generally aware that ______________.

  There is an old saying, ______________. It’s the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases ever today.

  The English proverb says, ______________. This is quite true because ______________.

  ______________ is now______________, and at the same time ______________. These two factors have caused ______________. Then what shall we do to solve ______________ in the face of such a situation.

  One of our ancient philosophers said, ______________. Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.

  One of the great early writers said that ______________. If this is true, the present situation should make us ponder over ______________.

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