2016年翻译资格考试模拟试题及解析

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2016年翻译资格考试模拟试题及解析

　　关于翻译资格考试的情况介绍，今天小编给大家整理了一些实用的翻译资格情况介绍资料，觉得有用的话快收藏吧。

2016年翻译资格考试模拟试题及解析

　　Fatherhood is going to have a different meaningand bring forth a

　　different response from every man who hearsthese words. Some feel

　　pride when they receive the news, while othersworry, wonder whether ___1___

　　they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like

　　children and may have had considerable experience with them, but ___2___

　　others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with

　　them. Many fathers and mothers have being planning and looking ___3___

　　forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy

　　was an accident what both husband and wife have accepted willingly ___4___

　　or unwillingly.

　　What the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the ___5___

　　shift from the role of husband to that of father is a different task. Yet,

　　unfortunate, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this ___6___

　　resocialization process. Although numerous books have been written

　　on American mothers, only recently have literature focused on the role ___7___

　　of a father.

　　It is argued by some writers that the transition to the father’s role,

　　although difficult, is not nearly as great as the transition the wife

　　must make for the mother’s role. The mother’s role seems to require a ___8___

　　complete tranformation in daily routine and highly innovative(创新的)

　　adaption, on the other hand, the father’s role is less demanding

　　and in immediate. However, even as we mentione the fact that growing ___9___

　　numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still

　　thought by many the breadwinner in the household. ___10___

　　答案及解析:

　　1. wonder—wondering

　　while 此处表转折，others worry与Some feel pride相对，表示不同的两种态度;逗号后的wonder…goodfathers是对worry的具体阐述，为修饰部分，二者是从属关系。现在分词可以作状语，表示伴随情况、陪衬动作、附加说明以及表示时间、原因、条件等。故将wonder改为wondering。

　　2. but—/

　　在让步状语从句中，although/though和but不能同时运用，二者只能保留其一。所以将but去掉。

　　3. being—been

　　4. what—which / that

　　此处what引导的从句中缺宾语，what引导从句时相当于the thing which/ that，在此，the thing是accident，因此确定what用错了。定语从句中，先行词为物时，从句由which或that来引导。

　　5. What—Whatever

　　此处Whatever引导让步状语从句。

　　6. unfortunate—unfortunately

　　Unfortunate为形容词，不能衔接句子。一些副词可独立成句，置于句中火句尾，起强调、转折或解释作用，如ultimately/evidently/obviously等。

　　7. have—has

　　only置于句首修饰状语时，句子要部分倒装，故have提前。本句的主语是literature，主谓在数上应保持一致，故将have改为has。

　　8. for—to