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关于澳大利亚技术移民职业列表常见留学专业
在我们的学习时代,大家最熟悉的就是知识点吧?知识点就是掌握某个问题/知识的学习要点。想要一份整理好的知识点吗?以下是小编为大家收集的关于澳大利亚技术移民职业列表常见留学专业,希望能够帮助到大家。
最近咨询留学移民的学生越来越多,不能盲目的因为想移民就只考虑移民专业,还是要考虑自己的专业兴趣,小编就主要跟大家说说最新澳大利亚技术移民职业列表(Skilled Occupation List)上,常见的跟移民职业挂钩的留学专业;我基本做了十个大类的移民类留学专业总结,且列出了每一类留学专业所对应的移民职业和职业评估机构。
澳大利亚技术移民职业列表(Skilled Occupation List)上,共有183个技术移民职业。在仔细分析了每一个职业后,我大概列举常见的99个职业。
(一)商科类留学专业所对应的移民职业
商科类职业共有8个,以下列出了所有的8个职业
(1)Accountant (General) 会计
职业代码:221111
职业评估机构:CPAA (Certified Practising Accountants Australia)
ICAA (Institute of Chartered Accountants of Australia)
IPA (Institute of Public Accountants)
(2)Management Accountant 管理会计
职业代码:221112
职业评估机构:CPAA (Certified Practising Accountants Australia)
ICAA (Institute of Chartered Accountants of Australia)
IPA (Institute of Public Accountants)
(3)Taxation Accountant 税务会计
职业代码:221113
职业评估机构:CPAA (Certified Practising Accountants Australia)
ICAA (Institute of Chartered Accountants of Australia)
IPA (Institute of Public Accountants)
(4)External Auditor 外部审计
职业代码:221213
职业评估机构:CPAA (Certified Practising Accountants Australia)
ICAA (Institute of Chartered Accountants of Australia)
IPA (Institute of Public Accountants)
(5)Internal Auditor 内部审计
职业代码:221214
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(6)Actuary 精算师
职业代码:224111
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(7)Land Economist 土地经济师
职业代码:224511
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(8)Valuer 估价师
职业代码:224512
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(二)工科-工程类留学专业所对应的移民职业
工程类职业共有27个,以下列出了所有的27个职业
(01)Engineering Manager 工程经理
职业代码:133211
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
AIM (Australian Institute of Management)
(02)Ships Engineer 船舶工程师
职业代码:231212
职业评估机构:AMSA (Australian Maritime Safety Authority)
(03)Chemical Engineer 化学工程师
职业代码:233111
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(04)Materials Engineer 材料工程师
职业代码:233112
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(05)Civil Engineer 土木工程师
职业代码:233211
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(06)Geotechnical Engineer 地质工程师
职业代码:233212
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(07)Structural Engineer 结构工程师
职业代码:233214
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(08)Transport Engineer 交通工程师
职业代码:233215
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(09)Electrical Engineer 电气工程师
职业代码:233311
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(10)Electronics Engineer 电子工程师
职业代码:233411
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(11)Industrial Engineer 工业工程师
职业代码:233511
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(12)Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师
职业代码:233512
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(13)Production Engineer 制造工程师
职业代码:233513
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(14)Aeronautical Engineer 航空工程师
职业代码:233911
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(15)Agricultural Engineer 农业工程师
职业代码:233912
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(16)Biomedical Engineer 生物医学工程师
职业代码:233913
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(17)Engineering Technologist 工程技师
职业代码:233914
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(18)Environmental Engineer 环境工程师
职业代码:233915
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(19)Naval Architect 造船工程师
职业代码:233916
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(20)Telecommunications Engineer 通信工程师
职业代码:263311
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(21)Telecommunications Network Engineer 网络通信工程师
职业代码:263312
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(22)Civil Engineering Draftsperson 土木工程制图员
职业代码:312211
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(23)Civil Engineering Technician 土木工程技术员
职业代码:312212
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(24)Electrical Engineering Draftsperson 电气工程制图员
职业代码:312311
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(25)Telecommunications Field Engineer 通信工程现场工程师
职业代码:313212
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(26)Telecommunications Network Planner 通信工程网络规划师
职业代码:313213
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(27)Telecommunications Technical Technologist 通信工程技师
职业代码:313214
职业评估机构:Engineers Australia
(三)工科-计算机类留学专业所对应的移民职业
计算机类职业共有6个,以下列出了所有的6个职业
(1)ICT Business Analyst 计算机商业分析师
职业代码:261111
职业评估机构:ACS (Australian Computer Society)
(2)Systems Analyst 系统分析师
职业代码:261112
职业评估机构:ACS (Australian Computer Society)
(3)Analyst Programmer 程序分析员
职业代码:261311
职业评估机构:ACS (Australian Computer Society)
(4)Developer Programmer 程序开发员
职业代码:261312
职业评估机构:ACS (Australian Computer Society)
(5)Software Engineer 软件工程师
职业代码:261313
职业评估机构:ACS (Australian Computer Society)
(6)Computer Network and Systems Engineer 网络系统工程师
职业代码:263111
职业评估机构:ACS (Australian Computer Society)
(四)工科-建筑类留学专业所对应的移民职业
(1)Construction Project Manager 建筑项目经理
职业代码:133111
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(2)Project Builder 项目建造师
职业代码:133112
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(3)Architect 建筑师
职业代码:232111
职业评估机构:AACA (Architects Accreditation Council of Australia Inc)
(4)Landscape Architect 景观建筑师
职业代码:232112
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(五)工科-测量类留学专业所对应的移民职业
测量类职业共有4个,以下列出了所有的4个职业
(1)Surveyor 测量师
职业代码:232212
职业评估机构:SSSI (Surveying and Spatial Sciences Institute)
(2)Cartographer 制图师
职业代码:232213
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(3)Spatial Scientist 空间科学家
职业代码:232214
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(4)Quantity Surveyor 工料测量师
职业代码:233213
职业评估机构:AIQS (Australian Institute of Quantity Surveyors)
(六)文科类留学专业所对应的移民职业
文科类职业共有9个,以下列出了常见的6个职业
(1)Early Childhood Teacher 幼儿教师
职业代码:241111
职业评估机构:NOOSR (National Office of Overseas Skills Recognition)
AITSL (Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership)
(2)Secondary School Teacher 中学教师
职业代码:241411
职业评估机构:NOOSR (National Office of Overseas Skills Recognition)
AITSL (Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership)
(3)Special Needs Teacher 特殊教育教师
职业代码:241511
职业评估机构:AITSL (Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership)
(4)Teacher of the Hearing Impaired 听力障碍教师
职业代码:241512
职业评估机构:AITSL (Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership)
(5)Teacher of the Sight Impaired 视觉障碍教师
职业代码:241513
职业评估机构:AITSL (Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership)
(6)Social Worker 社会工作者
职业代码:272511
职业评估机构:AASW (Australian Association of Social Worker)
(七)理科类留学专业所对应的移民职业
理科类职业共有9个,以下列出了常见的8个职业
(1)Agricultural Consultant 农业顾问
职业代码:234111
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(2)Agricultural Scientist 农学家
职业代码:234112
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(3)Forester 林务员
职业代码:234113
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(4)Medical Physicist 医学物理师
职业代码:234914
职业评估机构:ACPSEM (Australasian College of Physical Scientist and Engineers in Medicine)
(5)Clinical Psychologist 临床心理学家
职业代码:272311
职业评估机构:APS (Australian Psychological Society)
(6)Educational Psychologist 教育心理学家
职业代码:272312
职业评估机构:APS (Australian Psychological Society)
(7)Organisational Psychologist 组织心理学家
职业代码:272313
职业评估机构:APS (Australian Psychological Society)
(8)Psychotherapist 心理治疗师
职业代码:272314
职业评估机构:VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)
(八)法律类留学专业所对应的移民职业
法律类职业共有2个,以下列出了所有的2个职业
(1)Barrister 出庭律师
职业代码:271111
职业评估机构:SLAA (State Legal Admission Authority)
(2)Solicitor 事务律师
职业代码:271311
职业评估机构:SLAA (State Legal Admission Authority)
(九)医科类留学专业所对应的移民职业
医科类职业共有65个,以下列出了常见的16个职业
(01)Nursing Clinical Director 临床护士长
职业代码:134212
职业评估机构:ANMAC (Australian Nursing and Midwifery Accreditation Council)
(02)Medical Laboratory Scientist 医疗实验室科学家
职业代码:234611
职业评估机构:AIMS (Australian Institute of Medical Scientists)
(03)Veterinarian 兽医师
职业代码:234711
职业评估机构:AVBC (Australasian Veterinary Boards Council Inc.)
(04)Medical Diagnostic Radiographer 医学诊断放射师
职业代码:251211
职业评估机构:AIR (Australian Institute of Radiography)
(05)Medical Radiation Therapist 医学放射治疗师
职业代码:251212
职业评估机构:AIR (Australian Institute of Radiography)
(06)Nuclear Medicine Technologist 核医疗技师
职业代码:251213
职业评估机构:ANZSNM (Australian and New Zealand Society of Nuclear Medicine)
(07)Sonographer 超声医师
职业代码:251214
职业评估机构:AIR (Australian Institute of Radiography)
(08)Optometrist 验光师
职业代码:251411
职业评估机构:OCANZ (Optometry Council of Australia and New Zealand)
(09)Chiropractor 脊椎治疗师
职业代码:252111
职业评估机构:CCEA (Council on Chiropractic Education Australasia Inc.)
(10)Osteopath 骨疗医生
职业代码:252112
职业评估机构:ANZOC (Australia and New Zealand Osteopathic Council)
(11)Occupational Therapist 职业理疗师
职业代码:252411
职业评估机构:OTC (Occupational Therapy Council)
(12)Physiotherapist 物理治疗师
职业代码:252511
职业评估机构:APC (Australian Physiotherapy Council)
(13)General Medical Practitioner 全科医生
职业代码:253111
职业评估机构:Medical Board of Australia
(14)Surgeon (General) 外科医生
职业代码:253511
职业评估机构:Medical Board of Australia
(15)Midwife 助产士
职业代码:254111
职业评估机构:ANMAC (Australian Nursing and Midwifery Accreditation Council)
(16)Nurse Practitioner 执业护师
(十)技工类留学专业所对应的移民职业
技工类职业共有49个,以下列出了常见的18个职业
(01)Electrical Engineering Technician 电气工程技术员
职业代码:312312
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(02)Radio Communications Technician 无线电通信技术员
职业代码:313211
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(03)Automotive Electrician 汽车电工
职业代码:321111
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(04)Motor Mechanic (General) 普通汽车机械师
职业代码:321211
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(05)Diesel Motor Mechanic 柴油汽车机械师
职业代码:321212
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(06)Motorcycle Mechanic 摩托车机械师
职业代码:321213
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(07)Small Engine Mechanic 小型发动机机械师
职业代码:321214
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(08)Fibrous Plasterer 纤维石膏板工
职业代码:333211
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(09)Electrician (General) 普通电工
职业代码:341111
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(10)Electrician (Special Class) 特级电工
职业代码:341112
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(11)Lift Mechanic 电梯技工
职业代码:341113
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(12)Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic 制冷及空调机修工
职业代码:342111
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(13)Electrical Linesworker 电气接线员
职业代码:342211
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(14)Technical Cable Jointer 电缆接线技工
职业代码:342212
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(15)Electronic Equipment Trades Worker 电子装备技工
职业代码:342313
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
(16)Electronic Instrument Trades Worker (General) 电子设备普通修理工
职业代码:342314
职业评估机构:TRA (Trades Recognition Australia)
澳大利亚留学移民的有利优势
1、发达的教育体制,学历认可度高。
澳大利亚沿袭了英联邦国家的教学体制,全国拥有39所大学及230多所专业技术学院。这些大学几乎都是政府公立大学,开设的专业非常全面,学生选择多样且广泛。各校都能保持平均且较高的教学质量,文凭含金量高,学历资格被世界各国包括我国所广泛承认。澳洲8所五星级大学在历年的世界排名中均位列全球前百名。
2、宽松的移民政策。
澳洲是世界上最大的移民国家之一,而通过留学取得澳洲的居留权是一个很好的方式,经过几年,既获得文凭又拿到居留权,对于考虑移民的学生来说,选择在澳洲留学是非常合适的。澳大利亚的移民政策不带有任何歧视色彩,不论是何种族、性别、肤色和宗教信仰都可申请移民澳大利亚。获得永久居留签证并在澳大利亚居住两年之后,即可入籍,可以获得世界上70 多个国家免签的澳大利亚护照。在现行的澳大利亚技术移民打分体系下,如果申请人在澳大利亚边远地区或人口低增长城市(如阿德莱德大学,塔斯玛尼亚)留学满2年,可以获得5分的额外加分。但凡满足两年全日制学习的学生,均有机会获得留在澳洲2年PSW工作签证,将有更多的就业和移民的机会。根据专业背景不同,学生们可以选择当地比较紧缺的职业,例如会计、工程、教育、IT等相关领域。澳洲也有职业年,这样可以让学生在毕业之后,通过这个职业年的学习,对于职业规划和实践操作有更多的认识和领悟。
3、签证无需面签,便捷快速,SVP电签简化签证流程。
澳洲留学签证无需面签,减少了学生面对签证官的心理压力及负担,签证审理周期短。另外,自2012年3月24日起,澳洲针对申请高等教育即573签证类别的学生正式实施学生签证审核新办法Streamlined Visa Processing(简称SVP)。SVP可以解释为简化签证审理计划。
SVP签证的优势在于:
1、简化签证流程、加速签证审理。无须向移民局提交担保金证明,由大学以及大学指定在华招生机构负责审核学生资金能力。电子签证审批时间最快平均7-10个工作日。
2、松绑语言要求。赴澳读高中不再提供语言成绩;移民局取消对SVP计划大学学生雅思门槛分数限制;部分SVP计划大学采用英文测试成绩,雅思将不再是入学必需条件。
3、放宽学生打工时间限制。学生打工时间从原来的每周20个小时变为两周40个小时;持有574签证(研究类学位)的学生打工没有时间限制。
4、毕业后自动获得两年工签,无专业限制;需完成学位课程2年(注册长度至少92周);本科以上学历。值得一提的是,是全国首批澳大利亚移民局指定E-Visa机构,风险低、周期短,签证通过率高达98%以上。
4、福利完善,政策宽松。
澳大利亚是目前世界上唯一通过立法形式保护海外学生权益的国家。学生在澳洲可以享受全部医疗保险和优惠的交通设施。成为澳洲居民后更可享受免费的义务教育、儿童补贴金、养老金、失业补贴等待遇。澳大利亚政府容许留学生在课余时间打工,上课期间学生可两周工作40个小时,假期打工没有时间限制。这为留学生接触和了解当地风土人情和提高英语口语水平提供了非常好的机会。
5、气候宜人,风景优美,安全保障。
澳大利亚被称为世界上天然风景最美的国家,以温和的气候和丰富多彩的户外活动闻名世界,墨尔本、悉尼等城市多次被联合国评为世界上最宜居住的城市。到澳大利亚学习和生活的人们均可享受惬意和舒适的自然环境。另外,澳大利亚社会稳定,是世界上犯罪率最低的国家之一,澳洲人民友善热情,崇尚多元文化,是中国学生留学的理想国家。