美国留学签证面试的经验都有哪些
出国留学办理签证的面试相信对于选择留学的同学来讲是比较关心的话题,可以了解一下别人的经验。下面为大家整理了一些美国留学签证面试的经验,希望对大家有所帮助!
学生身份和学习动机
面试之前,签证官会在你提交的材料上看到你的学生身份,所以在面试之前,学生身份的确认比较简单,但是想要说清楚自己的学习动机则稍显困难些。对此,你应该清楚地告诉你的签证官,你的实际情况如何,这与你所申请的专业有何关系,以及你对专业的认知等。
要回答这三个问题,就必然要求你有清楚的自我认知,对申请专业和学校有透彻清晰的了解。这些都有助于签证官明确你的学习动机,从而获得签证官的信赖。所以,建议在面试前,多多查询申请学校的官网,并且结合自己想法,形成对专业的认识并在面试的时候,言简意赅地向签证官表达出来即可。
按时回国
学生签证获得的一个重要原则是没有移民倾向,即你要让签证官确信在完成学业后能按期回国。在阐述的时候,要证明赴美留学的唯一目的是完成在美国的全职学习,只是做短期临时居留。同时,也要把自身以情况及家庭情况表述清楚,签证官会考量你在国内的社会地位和社会关系。除此之外,你还应准备学成归国的计划,以便进一步表明自己没有移民倾向,比如:未来职业发展计划是否和申请的专业有很大关联。
财务证明
签证提交材料中也要包含学生的财务证明,在面试的时候,签证官依然还会要审核这方面的内容。如果你的财务证明非常齐全,你便要用语言向签证官叙述你的财务状况。尤其对一些特殊情况,必须在面试上清楚向签证官解释说明。比如你所提供的存款存期较短,签证官很可能询问其原因。那么你便需要给出具有说服力的理由,让签证官相信财产来源的合法性以及在留学期间你有稳定的费用来源。此外,存款金额上也要注意,一般以I-20表上载明的费用为准,本科生提供至少三年、研究生提供至少一年的学习和生活费用的存款证明。大部分签证官都对财务证明非常重视,你既要准备充分的证明材料,也需在面试中边说边向签证官出示相应的证明。
美国留学签证面试最常见的面试题
一、你是谁?
1. 简单个人历史
1) What’s your name?
2) How long have you prepared your visa interview? Have u prepared the interview in New Oriental?
3) Where are you from? Where is your hometown?
4) Have you ever been to nations aside of China? Have you ever gone abroad?
5) What’s your favorite food?
6) How old are you?
7) How long have you been in Shanghai?
8) What’s your hobby? What do you do in your spare time?
9) Where is your HUKOU(户口)?
10) Which is your favorite restaurant (cafe)?
11) Where do you live? Where will you live?
12) Do u have a cup of coffee every morning?
13) what kind of computer do you have?
14) what is your favorite color?
2. 复杂个人问题
1) What do you think of the *** (a question VO is interested to know concerning your major) in China?
2) What is your favorite pet? Why?
3) What’s your best/worst quality.
4) Why did you live in Shanghai?
5) Who do you think is the best president of the US?
6) Do you think who is the greatest leader in the world? Why?
3. 亲属问题
1) Do you want your wife to go with you?
2) Do you have any relatives in the United States?
3) What do your parents do?
4) Have you any relatives in US?
5) Do you have sisters or brothers?
6) What is your favorite American movie?
7) Do you have a girlfriend? Where is she? Are you sure your gf will keep relation with you during your graduate study?
二、你去做什么?
1. 笼统问法
1) What will you do in USA?
2) What is your purpose for the visa?
2. 关于国家
1) Are you going to study in USA?
2) How long will you study in USA?
3) Why do you want to study in USA?
4) Why do you want go to the United States for further study? (if the accent is on “United States”)
5) Many universities in the China offer first--rate graduate programs in ***. Why do you want to go to the USA for graduate study?
6) When are you going to enter US?
3. 关于学校
1) How do you know this Univ?
2) Why do you choose this Univ?
3) To how many institutions have you applied, and who are they? Any other school admits you?
4) Why did you choose ****** University? How much do you know about the university?
5) Do you know which school is the best in your major? What else?
4. 关于专业
1) What will you study in the United States?
2) What do you want to study in USA?
3) Why do you want to study *** in the US?
4) What is your ultimate academic goal?
5) What will you study in this major? What courses?
6) What’s the difference between your major now and the major in USA?
7) Why do you change your major?
5. 关于学位
1) Why do you want to pursue a master’s/doctoral degree?
2) Why do you think it is time for you to pursue master’s/doctoral degree now?
6. 关于TA/RA
1) If you say you will be a teacher in the future, what will you teach?
2) What kind of works you will do for this assistantship? What’s your duty as a TA/RA?
3) What will you teach?
4) Who is your advisor?
5) What will you do if you can not find a position in the big companies/ *** university?
三、你有能力去做吗?
1. 专业背景
1) What is your major? In what aspect of your major will you study? What is your favorite subject? Can it be used to military utilities?
2) When/where did you get your BS/MS?
3) What is your academic background?
4) Why do you like your major?
5) What is the difficult class do you have?
6) What institution did you attend and what was your major?
7) What does your major mean?
8) Can you give an example of your topic that is applied in our living?
9) Is your tran original?
10) Can you talk something about the course XX?
2. 工作背景
1) What/where are you working now?
2) What do you do with your work for MS/phd?
3) What have you done after you graduated from university?
4) How long does it take to commute to your work place?
5) Are you a worker or a student now?
6) How much do you earn now? How much will you earn when you come back?
7) What is your current project in your company? What are you responsible for in your present post?
8) How many years have your worked?
9) Why did you choose your present job?
10) Where is your company located in?
3. 英语能力
1) How long have you prepared for GRE? Did you cheat?
2) When did you join the T/G test?
3) What score did you get in T/G test?
4) How did you take GRE?
4. 财务能力
1) Have you any scholarship?
2) Why do you receive financial aid from this Univ.?
3) How much do you expect you will have to spend each year in the United States?
4) How do you support yourself during your studies in the United States?
5) Do you plan to seek Financial support in the US?
6) Have you any bank deposit?
7) Can you tell me which assistantship they give you? TA or RA.
8) Your assistantship is for one year, then how about the following years?
四、你会回来吗?
1. 归国计划
1) What is your plan? What will you do after graduation? Why? what kind of job can you find in the future?
2) Give me three reasons that you will come back to China?
3) Can you explain why 90% Chinese students didn’t come back?
4) Do you plan to seek employment in the US after you have completed your studies?
5) What is your dream?
6) Will you come back to this company after graduation?
2. 中美比较
1) What is the thing you like best in America, or the thing you like best in China?
2) Then what is the thing you don’t like most in China?
3) What do you think is the best/worst thing of the U.S?
美国留学签证面试技巧盘点
一、语速要放慢
有不少同学,在面对签证官的时候或多或少都会有一些紧张的情绪,不知不觉语速就会变快,这一点是千万要避免的,如果你讲的太快,签证官认为您的英语很好,也因此会加快语速,这样您可能会听不懂。
当然,官员有时故意提高说话的速度,来考核您的英语水平。您可以把语速压下来,讲得慢并不是说明英语差,语法要正确。
因此,在面对签证官时调整好自己的语速,可以大大的有利于自己对签证官问题的理解,同时提高自己签证的成功率。
二、回答问题要切中要害
有时候,有不少同学为了彰显自己的'英语能力,会故意在签证官提问的时候说很多和提问并不相关的细节,然而,这些细节却并不会给你加分,反倒可能成为扣分因素,绕了半天圈子,还没有提到自己,没有正面回答问题。
回答要有特殊性,如果很泛泛地讲,您的情况泯然于众人,那么谁会得到签证呢?而且有很多时候,你过多的关于无关紧要的细节的赘述,反倒可能成为让签证官怀疑你的依据,因此在回答问题的时候,要非常具体化,有说服力,表明自己的情况和去美国的目的。
三、回答问题思路清晰注意技巧
有不少同学在回答签证官提出的问题的时候,不知不觉就会被签证官认为存在移民倾向,最终被拒签,这样的悲剧几乎每天都在上演,那么在这里,小编教给大家一个技巧,就是在回答签证官的问题的时候,,时刻记住把自己回答的问题和这4个方面联系起来,那就是自己将来回国的动机,将来所要从事的职业,家庭维系的纽带,自己目前在中国的工作状况和收入状况是否具有吸引力,以及自己是否有社会地位,在这方面继续加强和巩固在国内的优势,来促使自己将来回国。
四、不要简单的只回答问题,要加以解释
签证官很大程度上,从回答问题中判断您是否符合签证的要求,所以回答问题要清楚,解释出来。譬如说,如果签证官问你去美国干什么呢?如果单纯的说去读书或者去探亲,等于没回答。
因为基本目的他知道,他要您说出具体的目的或者原因。给您回答问题的机会就是要您申述,您就必须把事情说清楚,解释出来。如果一旦不给予签证官足够的解释和说明,或者闪烁其词,想蒙混过关的话,签证官就有很多理由可以将你视为想要入境非法打工或者非法居留的人,从而给你一个拒签。
【拓展】
美国留学签证办理时间:
美国留学签证,根据美国使馆规定,学生可以在学校开学前4个月之内签证。建议学生条件允许的话应当提早准备签证,对于目前已申请到美国大学录取通知书的学生来说,越早办理签证获签的几率越高。
每年7-8月份的签证率都要低于4-6月。究其原因,签证率降低不仅由于使馆的签证名额限制,还受到各方面因素的制约。
理签证的学生的构成来看,高三在读和大四在读学生占到大部分,由于受到高考或论文答辩等影响,基本要集中在6月中旬办理签证。办理的人数多了,签证官对申请人的要求也会相应提高。
相反,美国留学4-6月间由于办理签证的人数较少,美国留学签证时间多集中在办理旅游、探亲、商务签证上,因此赶在4-6月办理不失为一个好时机。
美国留学签证申请流程:
1、支付签证申请费
2、准备一张符合要求的照片
3、在线填写DS-160签证申请表
4、预约签证面谈时间
5、签证申请所需材料
所有学生签证申请人都应该提前做好准备,以便能够在面谈时出示下列材料和其它任何与签证申请有关的支持材料:
有效护照
DS-160表格确认页。请在上面注明您的中文姓名、您中文姓名、中文家庭地址、公司名字及地址。请将您的表格确认页竖着打印在A4纸上。面谈时请携带打印出来的DS-160表格确认页,不要使用传真的确认页。
一张照片:于6个月内拍摄的2英寸x2英寸(51毫米x51毫米)正方形白色背景的彩色正面照。请用透明胶带将您的照片贴在护照封面上。
签证申请费收据原件
含有以前赴美签证的护照,包括已失效的护照。
填写完整的学生和交流访问学者信息系统(SEVIS)表格:填写完整的I-20A-B表(发放给F1学生)或I-20M-N表(发放给M-1学生)必须由 学校指定官员(DSO)和申请人本人签字。表格上的姓名必须与您护照上的姓名完全一致,并已被美国的学术机构输入SEVIS系统。
SEVIS费收据:大多数J、F和M类签证的申请人现在必须支付维护学生和交流访问学者信息系统(SEVIS)的费用。请在前来面谈时携带电子版收据或I-797收据原件。请点击查看如何支付SEVIS费。
在中国有牢固约束力的证明:出示经济、社会、家庭或其它方面约束力的文件,以帮助您证明您在美国短暂停留后有意愿返回中国。
资金证明:证明您有能力无需工作即可支付在美停留整个期间的费用。
研究/学习计划:在美期间计划好的学习或研究工作的详细信息,包括您所在美国大学的导师和/或系主任的名字及电子邮件地址。
个人简历:详细描述您过去在学术和工作方面的经历,包括一份所发表文章的清单。
学校成绩单:欲返回美国学校就读的老生应该在申请签证时递交所学课程的官方成绩单。
导师的个人情况介绍: 已经在美国大学里被分配了导师的研究生应当带来导师的个人情况介绍、简历或网页打印件。
除此之外,同学们还需要进行面签,在面签时小编建议大家需要注意以下几点:
1、语速要放慢;
2、回答问题要切中要害;
3、回答问题思路清晰注意技巧;
4、不要简单的只回答问题,要加以解释。
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