办理美国留学签证的详细步骤

　　美国留学签证是一个相当重要的东西，想要成功办理就一定要先了解清楚流程。快来看看小编为你准备的办理美国留学签证的步骤，欢迎大家阅读!

办理美国留学签证的详细步骤

　　办理美国留学签证的步骤介绍

　　1.按照面谈预约时间提前30分钟抵达使馆。

　　只要按照预约的时间提前半小时到达即可，去太早也没用，但是去晚了可就糟糕了。

　　2.预约核查

　　美国大使馆门前岗位会核对大家的签证信息，确定签证者是否预约的该时间段，在此提示，此时大家需要出示大家的预约单号和护照，即可进入使馆签证处入口。

　　因大使馆签证处全区域处于美国政府的监控下，大家的一切所为都在摄像头的监视中，所以百利天下留学表示，申请者在进入使馆后一定要注意自己的言行举止，避免影响最终的签证结果。

　　3.接受安检

　　大使馆签证处不允许随身携带任何私有物品，如手机及其他任何电子产品、武器、食物、液体、粉末状物、背包、手提箱、公文包等，因此建议大家除了钥匙、钱包和签证相关申请材料外其他物件一律不要携带，或托朋友保管，或者寄存到使馆门前的保管摊位。

　　4.进入签证等候大厅

　　排队等候下一步动作。

　　5.上交窗口递交材料

　　将封面贴有51mm*51mm照片的护照原件、DS-160确认页、签有名字和日期的'I-20，以及SEVIS费收据原件或打印件上交窗口。

　　6.分组采集指纹

　　工作人员会按次序分成小组，同一小组的人前后跟紧，等待被工作人员点名，采集十个手指的指纹，然后递交相应材料。工作人员这时可能会问一下常规性问题，如大家的签证类型，如果回答和表格上不匹配，有可能会把大家请出去，等下次再做签证。

　　注意：签证前注意手指不要受伤，尤其是指纹部分，否则还需要去使领馆补采指纹信息。

　　7.面签

　　这是决定大家签证成败的最关键环节，注意，在与签证官面谈时，一定双眼目视签证官以保持尊重，并保证回答问题的流畅和简洁，适时递交相应材料。

　　诚实也是尤其重要的，错误的引导，躲闪的眼神，或出示虚假材料都很可能引起签证官的怀疑，甚至严重者可能遭到永久拒签。

　　赴美国留学签证面试有诀窍

　　美国留学签证前准备充分

　　首先，要证明自己是一个真正的合理、合法的学生。首先必须要有证明你已经被美国大学录取的表格以及录取学校的接收函。此外，所有与学校之间的书信都可以带过去并制定详细的学习计划。

　　第二，必须要有详细的资金证明，证明你能在美国顺利完成学业。要么就证明你拿了足够的奖学金，要么就证明你的父母有经济能力负担学费和生活费。要证明你的父母有能力负担学费和生活费，不一定非要一张银行的单据，证明你的父母近期有一笔很大数额的存款，而最好能够拿来能证明父母有稳定的职业和收入的材料。

　　第三，必须要能证明你无移民倾向，你到美国是为了学习，有足够的回国理由。在这一部分，你需要制定详细的归国计划。这一部分的准备工作因人而异，每个人都会有所不同。常见的比如你在国内有大笔的财产，或者你已经在国内成家等，这些都是足够让签证官信服的硬性理由。

　　美国留学签证时要避开劣势

　　准备签证材料其实是充分认识自我的一个过程，有的学生并不了解自身的情况，只是一味地从网上查看别人的签证准备，而忽略了对自身的综合衡量，往往容易出错。在签证之前，要把该准备的资料都准备妥当带过去，但是不一定都主动交给签证官查看。留学专家建议大家，在首先交给签证官材料的时候，尽量挑选自己的优势内容给签证官，对于那些很难表述清楚的相对弱势的材料，最好等到签证官提及再交给他。

　　回答问题要直接

　　在美国留学签证之前，最好能找外国人模拟签证。签证官询问的问题没有定性，所以你还需要锻炼自己随机应变的能力。一般来说，有一些基本的问题必须要仔细地准备：为什么要选择这所大学?你知道这所大学在美国的哪个位置吗，离纽约有多远，从纽约怎么过去?为什么要选择这个系?将来会跟哪个老师学习? 将来会学习些什么课程?这些问题要求你必须提前对将来的学习进行细致的了解。在回答问题时，不要绕弯子，最好是直接回答，否则容易遭到拒签。

　　美国留学签证面试常见23个问答

　　1) What will you study in the United States? (你将在美国学习什么?)

　　I will study for my Ph.D degree in Electric and Computer Engineering in Auburn University.

　　2) What is your major? In what aspect of your major will you study?(你的专业是什么?你准备修什么方面的专业?)

　　What's your favorite subject? My major of undergraduate study in ZhongShan university is Computational Science and my major of Ms' degree in Peking University is Computer Engineering. My specified field of study is Video and Image Processing.

　　3) What will you do in USA? / Are you going to study in USA?(你准备在美国做什么?/你准备在美国学习吗?)

　　I will study for my Ph.D degree in Electric and Computer Engineering in Auburn University. I plan to finish my study in about 4 years and then come back to china.

　　4)Why not continue your studies in China?(为什么你不继续在中国学习呢?)

　　Because my career goals are to become a senior executive in a 5-star hotel within 5 years and set up my own hotel within 10 years. In order to achieve these goals, I need advanced and professional knowledge in Hospitality Management. The US can provide the best opportunity for me to get what I need.

　　You know, there is still a gap between Chinese educational level and the American's. The US has the best educational recourses and models in the world, and the American education combines practical experience with classroom theory while the Chinese education focuses more on theory.

　　Moreover, hospitality industry is highly developed in America. So I can learn the latest information about hospitality management to enrich my knowledge.

　　5) When/where did you get your BS/MS?(什么时候/在哪里你拿到理学学士学位/硕士学位?)

　　I got my Bachelor's degree in Computational Science in 2006 from ZhongShan university. I got my Master's degree in Computer Engineering in 2010 from Peking University.

　　6) What/where are you studying now? (你现在在哪里学习?)

　　I'm unemployed now. I quited my job in October this year.

　　7) How long will you study in USA? (你将在美国学习多久?)

　　About 4 years. If I wok hard i can get my PHD within a shorter time.

　　8) Have you received any scholarship?(你拿到什么奖学金吗?)

　　I did apply for scholarship but I don't know the result yet. Since my advisor told me scholarships will not be processed until after the start of the semester. But even if I didn't get.

　　9) Why you don't receive financial aid from this Univ.? (你为什么从学校获得了助学金?)

　　No, the competition in Electric Engineering is very fierce and the budget for international students who want to enroll in Spring semester is limited, so I didn't get any scholarship.

　　10) What do you do with your work for PhD? (你为你的博士学位做了什么)

　　I will take courses, teaching, do research, and finish my thesis in the area of image processing to get my Ph.d in Electric Engineering in 4 years.

　　11) What is your purpose for the visa? (你的签证目的是什么)

　　I need a F-1 visa in order to study for my Ph.D degree in Electric and Computer Engineering in Auburn University. I plan to finish my study in about 4 years and then come back to china.

　　12) What is your academic background? (你的学术背景是什么)

　　I got my bachelor's degree in Computational Science in 2006 from ZhongShan University and got my MS's degree in Software Engineering in 2010 from Peking University.Image processing is my favorite research field, I have published several papers and a book on this field and I also have two years working experience on that.

　　13) How do you know this Univ.? (你怎么知道这所大学的?)

　　I searched the Ranking of University in Electric Engineering on line and read the schools among the top 100 lists, visited their website to get familiar with their faculty and research. I found there are 7 professors in Electric department in Auburn University whose research interest includes image processing, very many, then I decide to apply for this University.

　　14) What is your plan? What will you do after graduation? (你有什么计划?毕业后准备做什么?)

　　I will specialize in Image Processing and finish my Ph.D study in Electric Engineering in Auburn University in about 4 years.Then I will come back to China and find a position in an University. My desired work place is ShenZhen, I'm going to join ShenZhen University to be a professor in Electric Engineering.

　　15) Give me three reasons that you will come back to China? (给我三个你会回中国的理由)

　　First of all, I'm the only child of my parents. I have to come back and take care of my parents since they will become older and weaker as time goes by. The attachment to family is very strong for our Chinese people. Secondly, as you can see, I applied for a PH.D program instead of M.S. program. As far as I know, and probably as you know, Ph.D holders in the States are not so easy to find good jobs as Ms holders even in the same discipline. If I intended to find a job and stay in the states, I would not have applied for Ph.D. but MS program. And Ph.D will take much more time, without the real interest, who would pay so much time and energy to chase a Ph.D degree? Finally, it will be very easy for me to find a good job in any of the big cities in china with my Ph.D in Electric Engineering got in the United States. My career objective determines that it is a better choice for me to come back to China than staying in the states. You see my long range objective is to become a professor and it would be very difficult for me to realize it should I choose to stay in the states, for the United States is a highly developed county, the competition to get a position in University is too fierce. On the contrary, if I come back to china, I have much better opportunity. Since china is underdeveloped, it leaves much more space for people, so it is much more practical for me to get a teaching position in a Chinese University.

　　16) Can you explain why 90% Chinese students didn't come back? (你能解释为什么90%的中国学生都不回国吗?)

　　I think that is partly because they were afraid that they would not be treated fairly after they come back. As a matter of fact, that used to be the reality. But things has been changing greatly during recent years and much more students are coming back after they have finished their study. I also think this has something to do with the majors. As for students majoring in science, they may like the better equipment, environment and salary in the states because they are afraid that if they are back some of their research can not go on as a result of poor facility and shortage of funding. But as for my major, it will be very easy for me to find a good job in any of the big cities in china with my Ph.D in Electric Engineering got in the United States. You see, it is a practical major. My career objective also determines that it is a better choice for me to come back to China than staying in the states. You see my long range objective is to become a professor and it would be very difficult for me to realize it should I choose to stay in the states, for the United States is a highly developed county, the competition to get a position in University is too fierce. On the contrary, if I come back to china, I have much better opportunities. Since china is underdeveloped, it leaves much more space for people, so it is much more practical for me to get a teaching position in a Chinese University.

　　17) Why do you choose this Univ.? (你为什么选择这所大学)

　　First of all, the Electric Engineering program of Auburn University is among the top Ph.D programs in the states, and in my proposed research field-image processing, there are 7 professors in Electric Engineering Department in Auburn University. And also I like the weather of Auburn, just similar to the weather of GuangZhou. Another reason is that I got the admission from Auburn University very early-in early October. And I accepted this admission before November 1st.

　　18) Why do you like your major? (你为什么喜欢你的专业)

　　I believe Electric Engineering is promising in china. As for my major, it will be very easy for me to find a good job in any of the big cities in china with my Ph.D got in the United States. You see, it is a practical major. My long range objective is to become a professor and it would be very difficult for me to realize it should I choose to stay in the states, for the United States is a highly developed county, the competition to get a position in University is too fierce. On the contrary, if I come back to china, I have much better opportunities. Since china is underdeveloped, it leaves much more space for people, so it is much more practical for me to get a teaching position in a Chinese University.

　　19) Why do you want to study in USA? (你为什么想在美国学习)

　　I believe Electric Engineering is a promising major currently in China. The United States offers the best education in this field. The professors in the states have deeper knowledge in this science, while the research in China trying to understand one technology in Electric Science, the professors in the states are able to create more original theories. So to have my Ph.D education in the USA is a reasonable and wise decision.

　　20) Why do you want to pursue a doctor's degree? (你为什么想攻读博士学位)

　　As for my major, it will be very easy for me to find a good job in china with my Ph.D degree in Electric Engineering got in the United States. You see, it is a practical major. My long range objective is to become a professor and I think a Ph.D is necessary for me to realize my career objective.I don't want to stop someday on my half way toward success to resume my study as a result of lacking of knowledge.So I need a Ph.D degree in this field.

　　21) What is the most difficult class do you have? (你觉得什么课程比较困难?)

　　Probably algorithm. It is a course about advanced calculating and requires high technique in both computer programming and mathematics.

　　22) Have you assigned any tutor? (你有安排导师吗?)

　　My tutor has not been determined, the university let me decide who I will follow within one year after my arrival in the campus.

　　23) What's the difference between your major now and the major in USA? (你现在的专业和你在美国念的专业有什么不同?)

　　They belongs to the same field. My undergraduate study and graduate study are mathematics and computer engineering. The major I'm going to study in Auburn University is Electric and Computer Engineering. The only difference is that what I'm going to study is more detailed and much deeper in this filed.

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