英语实用口语学习

　　Listen Read Learn

英语实用口语学习

　　Daniel: Look, Dad, many people are doing morning exercises here.

　　Dad: Yes. I used to come out here with my grandpa as child.

　　Daniel: Really? You were so happy then.

　　Dad: Aren't you happy now? I hadn't seen the piano when I was a child.

　　Daniel: Daddy, don't mention it.

　　Dad: The park is so beautiful. It is a good thing I have taken the camera.

　　Daniel: Dad, I'd like to take a picture with the status.

　　Dad: All right. Give me a big smile. Are you ready? Cheese!

　　Daniel: Daddy, we can't have a photo of the whole family. We can take one here.

　　(Father turns to the tourist for help.)

　　Dad: Excuse me, sir. Could you take a photo for us? Just press this button.

　　Tourist: Okay. Everybody gets closer. Good. Keep the pose and cheese. OK, OK, one more, please. Alright.

　　Dad: Thanks a lot.

　　Tourist: My pleasure.

　　听看学

　　丹尼尔：看，爸爸，好多人在这里呢。

　　爸爸：是啊，我还是小孩子的时候，常和我爷爷去公园晨练。

　　丹尼尔：真的吗?那你那时候真是太幸福了。

　　爸爸：难道你现在不幸福吗?我小时候还没有见过钢琴呢。

　　丹尼尔：爸爸，快别提了。

　　爸爸：这个公园真漂亮。幸好我带了相机。

　　丹尼尔：爸爸，我想在这个雕塑这儿拍张照。

　　爸爸：好的。笑一个。准备好了没?茄子!

　　丹尼尔：爸爸，我们家都没有全家福呢。我们在这里照一张吧。

　　(爸爸请一个游客帮忙)

　　爸爸：你好，这位先生。能帮我们拍张照吗?按一下这个键。

　　游客：好的。大家都挨紧点。好的。保持不动，笑一个。好嘞，再来一张。好了。

　　爸爸：太谢谢了。

　　游客：不客气。

　　经典背诵 Recitation

　　Dad: The park is a good place for many things. Some people like doing exercises here. My families always make it a place for picnics. And nowadays, it's popular to take photos in there. I think that's a really good idea. So we're planning to take some photos with the whole family there. Why not? Where else can you find such beautiful sceneries?

　　生词小结

　　used to 过去常常

　　mention vt. 提及

　　beautiful adj. 美丽的

　　status n. 雕塑

　　keep vt. 保持

　　pose n. 姿势

　　alright adv. 好吧

　　注释

　　do some exercises 做运动

　　take a picture with 和……拍照

　　turns to… for help 向……求助

　　Cheese! Cheese 是奶酪的意思，因为读这个单词的时候嘴角张开，呈微笑状态，所以在拍照的时候，人们喜欢大声说出这个单词来做出一个微笑的姿态。

　　语法小结 Grammar

　　名词所有格

　　英语中很多名词可以加's来表示所有关系，这就是名词所有格。

　　1.名词所有格主要用于表示人的名词，表示“(某人)的”

　　单数名词在词尾加's，复数以s结尾的，只在结尾加'，不以s结尾的，加's。例如：

　　my teacher's book 我老师的书

　　May's diary 阿美的日记

　　the boys' basketball 那些男孩的篮球

　　2.表示无生命的名词，一般用“of + 名词”的结构

　　the gate of the amusement park 游乐场的大门

　　3.有些表示时间、距离等无生命和表示世界、国家、城镇等名词，除了用“of + 名词”的结构外也可以在词尾加's变成相应的所有格

　　ten minutes' walk 十分钟的路程

　　today's newspaper 今天的报纸

　　4.用and连接的两个或两个以上的名词，如果一物为两人所共有，则只在后一个名词后加's，如果不是共有的，则两个名词后都加's

　　May and Danny's room 阿美和丹尼尔的房间(共有)

　　May's and Danny's rooms 阿美的房间和丹尼尔的房间(不共有)

　　5.双重所有格

　　双重所有格由“of + 名词所有格”构成。如：

　　a friend of my brother's = one of my brother's friends

　　家庭总动员 Do it together

　　两人一组，一方朗诵下面的中文句子，另一方挑选出合适的翻译。

　　1.丹尼尔同意爸爸的选择。

　　2.请保持你的姿势。

　　3.阿美正在放丹尼尔的风筝。

　　4.我能给你照张相吗?

　　5.我能看看今天的日程安排吗?

　　1.Can I take a photo of you?

　　2.Can I have a look at the schedule of today?

　　3.May is flying Daniel's kite.

　　4.Daniel agreed with Dad's choice.

　　5.Please keep your pose!

　　英语实用口语汇总 IC Cards and Tickets

　　本杰明：这是去西单图书大厦的车吗?

　　售票员：对，是的。

　　本杰明：多少钱一张票?

　　售票员：2元。

　　丹尼尔：请问，用IC 卡是多少钱呢?有什么区别吗?

　　售票员：用IC卡比现金便宜些。

　　丹尼尔：便宜多少呢?

　　售票员：便宜6到8角，视情况而定。

　　丹尼尔：那么我能办一张IC卡吗?

　　售票员：当然可以啦，你可以叫你的父母给你办一张学生公交IC卡。

　　丹尼尔：我知道了，谢谢!爸爸，为什么我们不办一张IC卡呢，很省钱的'。

　　本杰明：你想要的话就去告诉你妈妈。

　　经典背诵 Recitation

　　Conductor: I am a conductor of Bus 52. The IC card is getting more and more popular these days. I think that's not only because it's convenient to use but also it's cheap. That's an advantage the modern life offers.

　　Scene practice 情景练习

　　比较句型练习

　　仔细阅读下面五个场景，两人一组，使用比较句型，用一用，练一练。

　　1.If you were May, you prefer dancing to singing, what would you say?

　　2.If you were Shirley, your favorite color is yellow, what would you say?

　　3.If you were Daniel, father and mother, who do you like better?

　　4.If you were Daniel, you think your father is the tallest in your family, what would you say?

　　5.Benjamin wants to express he is very busy, if you were Benjamin, what would you say?

　　轻松学会英语实用口语：瑜伽 Yoga

　　Listen Read Learn

　　Trainer: You look great!

　　Shirley: Thanks to you. I'm totally pumped up.

　　Trainer: So you are happy that you made the decision to join us.

　　Shirley: I surely am. But still there is one single problem.

　　Trainer: What's that?

　　Shirley: I eat more and more these days. And it puts even more weight on me.

　　Trainer: It's not good to start with too much work-out at the beginning. What about trying something else?

　　Shirley: I'd love to do that. What do you recommend?

　　Trainer: More and more people are warm up to Yoga these days. Do you want to have a try?

　　Shirley: Do you think it's a good option for health and relaxation?

　　Trainer: Absolutely. But it takes great perseverance to master.

　　Shirley: I can so that.

　　Trainer: Here is a free class going on right over there. Go and join them.

　　(After having the Yoga lesson, Shirley comes back to the trainer.)

　　Trainer: How did it go?

　　Shirley: Everything was okay when it started, but the music made me drowsy. So I think I may have dozed off for a minute over there.

　　听看学

　　教练：你看起来真棒!

　　雪莉：多亏了你。我感觉很精神。

　　教练：所以你应该高兴做了加入我们的决定。

　　雪莉：当然了。但是还有一个问题。

　　教练：是什么呢?

　　雪莉：我最近吃得越来越多。我甚至比以前更胖了。

　　教练：开始的时候运动量过大是不好的。要不要试点别的?

　　雪莉：很乐意。你有什么推荐的吗?

　　教练：越来越多的人热衷于瑜伽。你想试试看吗?

　　雪莉：你觉得那是健康和放松的好选择吗?

　　教练：当然了。但是想要掌握的话需要很大的毅力。

　　雪莉：我可以的。

　　教练：那边正在上一堂免费的瑜伽课，过去加入他们吧!

　　(雪莉练完瑜伽回来找教练。)

　　教练：怎么样?

　　雪莉：开始的时候一切都很好。但是音乐让我感觉昏昏欲睡。后来有好几分钟我都在打瞌睡。

　　经典背诵 Recitation

　　Trainer: I'm a personal trainer in a gym. My job is to help people achieve their fitness levels and goals. Everything would be exciting at the beginning when it starts but it calls for great perseverance to hold on to it. But they can do it if they try. And the biggest reward for me is to see my customers look good.

　　生词小结

　　pump vi. 激发

　　option n. 选择

　　relaxation n. 放松

　　perseverance n. 毅力

　　master vt. 掌握

　　join vt. 加入

　　drowsy adj. 昏昏欲睡的

　　doze off 打瞌睡

　　Grammar 语法小结

　　动词不定式作主语、宾语

　　动词不定式一般由“to+动词原形”构成。“to”仅为符号，无实义，个别情况下可省略。

　　1.动词不定式作主语

　　(1)动词不定式作主语，看作单数第三人称，它的谓语应用单数第三人称

　　To do more exercise is good for health. 多做运动对身体有益。

　　To see is to believe. 眼见为实。

　　(2)“疑问句+动词不定式”作主语

　　How to use computer is a question. 如何使用电脑是个问题。

　　What to do in holiday is a question. 在假期做什么是个问题。

　　2.作宾语

　　(1)带to 的不定式直接作动词的宾语

　　They failed to meet each other. 他们没看见对方。

　　I want to be an English teacher. 我想当个英语老师。

　　(2)不定式和疑问词一起作宾语(what,where,when,who,whom,which,whether,how等)

　　I don't know how to get there. 我不知道怎么去那里。

　　She asked what to do next. 她问接下来做什么。

　　家庭总动员 Do it together

　　两人一组，一方朗诵下面的中文句子，另一方挑选出合适的翻译。

　　1.如何才能见到我的私人教练是个问题。

　　2.开始运动量过大不适合身体健康。

　　3.他不知道怎样介绍自己。

　　4.想出这种办法不容易。

　　5.雪莉不知道怎样保持好的身材。

　　1.How to meet my personal trainer is a problem.

　　2.To come up with these thoughts is not easy.

　　3.He doesn't know how to keep a nice figure.

　　4.Shirley doesn't know how to keep a nice figure.

　　5.To start with too much work-out is bad for health.

　　英语实用口语汇总 Animal Performance

　　Listen Read Learn

　　Mom: Hey, look, there is a circus show over there.

　　Dad: I'm not in the mood.

　　Mom: It's the circus.

　　Dad: I don't want to sit there and watch them torturing the animals.

　　Mom: Oh, come on, they give them treat too.

　　(Shirley and Benjamin is in the crowd of the people watching the monkey's performance.)

　　Mom: Oh, look, that little monkey is so cute.

　　Dad: Cute? Hope so.

　　Mom: Oh, it is coming to us, come on, Ben, get a banana to it.

　　Dad: Me? No way, keep him away from me, please.

　　Mom: Why are you acting so strange today?

　　Dad: I've said that I've got a problem with the circus. I'm not kidding.

　　Mom: That's weird!

　　听看学

　　妈妈：哎，看，那边又马戏团表演。

　　爸爸：我没有心情。

　　妈妈：是马戏团啊。

　　爸爸：我不想坐在那儿看他们折磨那些动物。

　　妈妈：哦，不会，他们也会好好照顾动物的。

　　(雪莉和本杰明挤在看猴子的人群中。)

　　妈妈：看，那个小猴子真可爱。

　　爸爸：可爱?希望吧。

　　妈妈：噢，天哪，它朝我们走过来了。本，给它跟香蕉。

　　爸爸：我?没门，快让他离我远点。

　　妈妈：你今天真是奇怪。

　　爸爸：我说了我不是很喜欢马戏团。我没有开玩笑。

　　妈妈：真是奇怪!

　　经典背诵 Recitation

　　TopMom: My husband is allergic to some animals especially monkeys. Every time we go to the zoo he would refuse to go to see the circus performance with me, which is my favorite. That's really funny. He is such a grownup. But, how could he be allergic to monkeys? I just don't understand it.

　　生词小结

　　circus n. 马戏团

　　mood n. 心情

　　torture vt. 拷问，曲解

　　crowd n. 人群

　　performance n. 表演

　　cute adj. 可爱的

　　strange adj. 奇怪的

　　weird adj. 怪异的

　　注释

　　TopI'm not in the mood. 我没有心情。

　　轻松学会英语实用口语：健康与节食 Health And Diet

　　Listen Read Learn

　　May: Mom, this is your third bowl of rice!

　　Shirley: I know but I have no choice. My stomach just keeps crying for more and more.

　　May: Why? I never saw you eat so much before.

　　Shirley: I've been going to the gym these days. The exercise makes me hungry all the time.

　　May: So your stomach is the one that actually gets a lot of work-out.

　　Shirley: Don't pull my leg.

　　May: This way you'll probably put on more weight. Will you give up?

　　Shirley: Surely not. I can feel the results. I'm starting to feel different now.

　　May: Then how are you gonna deal with the problem of getting extra weight?

　　Shirley: I'm planning to meet my personal trainer to have the work-out plan fixed.

　　May: Oh, I've got an idea. Why don't you ask Dad to go with you? He badly needs some exercise.

　　Shirley: Your father is a bit too timid. He even doesn't know how to introduce himself.

　　May: He can just say: “I'm Benjamin. I'm new and shy.”

　　Shirley: Girl, don't make fun of your Daddy. But I can introduce him to my personal trainer. Maybe one day he will be a fitness freak instead of a cough potato.

　　May: Who knows!

　　听看学

　　阿美：妈妈，这是你的第三碗米饭了!

　　雪莉：我知道，但是我没办法，我的胃总是想要吃更多。

　　阿美：为什么?以前我从没见过你吃这么多啊。

　　雪莉：我最近去健身房。锻炼时我总是觉得很饿。

　　阿美：你的胃一定做了很多的运动喽!

　　雪莉：别拿我开心了。

　　阿美：这样你可能会增肥的。你会放弃吗?

　　雪莉：当然不了，我觉得非常有效果。现在，我开始感觉到(身体的)变化了。

　　阿美：那你要怎么处理变胖的问题呢?

　　雪莉：我在考虑见一下我的私人健身教练，改一下健身计划。

　　阿美：哦，我有一个主意。干吗不叫爸爸和你一起去呢?他很需要运动。

　　雪莉：你爸爸太胆小了。(我想)他连怎么介绍自己都不知道。

　　阿美：他只要说：“我是本杰明，我是新来的，我很害羞。”

　　雪莉：嗨，别拿你爸爸开玩笑。不过，我可以把你爸爸介绍给我的健身教练，也许有一天，你爸爸会变成一个健身狂而不是现在的电视精。

　　阿美：谁知道呢!

　　经典背诵 Recitation

　　May: My mom goes to a gym these days. She says she can feel the difference now. But I think her stomach is the one that actually gets a lot of work-out because she is eating more than before. This way she puts on even more weight. To solve this problem she decides to ask her personal trainer to fix her work-out plan.

　　生词小结

　　stomachache n. 胃痛

　　badly adv. 极度地

　　timid adj. 胆怯的

　　introduce vt. 介绍

　　shy adj. 害羞的

　　freak n. 怪人

　　注释

　　1.fitness freak: fitness的意思是健康，freak的意思是怪物，有的人疯狂迷恋健身，所以被称为fitness freak(健身狂)。

　　2. couch potato: couch potato长沙发，土豆，当然这里既没有沙发也没有土豆，这是幽默的手法，因为有的人老看电视，什么都不做，像种在沙发中的土豆一样，意思是“电视精”。

　　Scene practice 情景练习

　　自我介绍句型

　　仔细阅读下面五个场景，两人一组，使用自我介绍的句型，用一用，练一练。

　　1.A new neighbor has just moved into the flat next to Shirley. If you were Shirley, how will you introduce yourself?

　　2.If you were Benjamin, you meet an important person for the first time. What do you say?

　　3.If you were May, you are introduced to Gucci's boyfriend, he shakes your hands and greets you. How would you replay?

　　4.If you were Jane, you are at a party and you see some you don't know. How do you introduce yourself?

　　5.If you were Benjamin, someone new arrives at your place of work. How will you introduce yourself?

　　英语实用口语汇总 Get Off At The Wrong Stop

　　丹尼尔：爸爸，图书大厦在哪里呢?

　　爸爸：我在找啊。你还记得售票员是怎么说的吗?

　　丹尼尔：她说我们下车之后，图书大厦就在车站旁边啊。

　　爸爸：但是我没有看见啊。

　　丹尼尔：噢，爸爸，看那个标志。

　　爸爸：噢，天哪,我们下错站了。对不起，宝贝。

　　丹尼尔：算了，爸爸，常有的事。

　　爸爸：都是我的错。那我们现在怎么办呢?走过去吗?

　　丹尼尔：啊，我好累啊!

　　爸爸：好，如果你答应我不将这件事告诉你妈妈，我们就坐的士过去。

　　丹尼尔：当然，我向你保证。

　　爸爸：你要是遵守你的诺言，今天晚上我就让你看《奥特曼》。

　　经典背诵 Recitation

　　Daniel: My father is really careless. Sometimes he can't even get off the bus at the right stop. But when that happens, he would always ask me to keep a secret from Mom then take a taxi, instead. So I don't think my Mom knows what kind of person she is married to.

　　生词小结

　　conductor n. 售票员

　　get off 下车

　　sign n. 记号，标志

　　wrong adj. 错误的

　　happen vi. 发生

　　fault n. 错误，过失

　　promise vi. 承诺，许诺

　　语法小结 Grammar

　　指示代词

　　指示代词包括this 这个，that 那个，these 这些，those 那些。其中this, these 分别表示这个，这些，指近处的人或物。that 和 those 分别表示那个、那些，指离说话人较远处的人或物。

　　1.指示代词在句子中的成分