考研英语复习如何抓住词汇练好模考
硕士研究生入学考试仅剩的时间不多了,在本阶段,考生要主抓词汇复习、研读往年试题和训练模拟考试。小编为大家精心准备了考研英语复习抓住词汇练好模考的技巧,欢迎大家前来阅读。
考研英语复习抓住词汇练好模考的方法
大三生小李在备考英语时已经不再复习单词。他说,在前一段复习中,他已经将单词背得差不多,如果现在再复习单词是浪费时间。周雷说,这种念头考生要尽量避免,考研英语主要考核考生对单词的深层含义的掌握。以往年试题中一篇文章的第一段话为例:In the last half of the nineteenth century “capital” and “labour” were enlarging and perfecting their rival organizations on modern lines. Many an old firm was replaced by a limited liability company with a bureaucracy of salaried managers.此段第一句话中主语成分capital和labour两个词估计考生都认识,但如果在阅读过程中,考生仅仅停留在简单认知或粗浅翻译的水平上,那么这个段落甚至是全文中心句的许多重要信息就会被忽视掉。如此囫囵起头,看到后面必然会对文章的内在逻辑一头雾水。正确的做法是当考生看到这两个意义相反的词,需立即在脑海中反应一串与之相关的对立概念:capital可以是资本、资本家、资产阶级;而labour相对应就是劳动力、工人或无产阶级,那么整个文章必然会围绕资本主义社会的基本矛盾——劳资矛盾展开论述,这样从阅读文章的第一行开始,考生就会对文章的中心话题有一个良好的把握。
往年研考试题是含金量最高的复习资料。考研过来人程飞说,如果考生准备考试时,只把这些题作为复习最后阶段自测水平的试题,实在是有点资源浪费。考生把握往年研考试题不仅要弄清楚其题目和基本的出题思路,进而要把往年试题作为系统提高读写能力的范文范本。做到试题中的单词熟练掌握,长难句熟练拆分,经典句型随意模仿。只有这样,才能从根本上解决英语复习中的语言能力问题。
在复习的最后阶段,考生适当地进行模拟考试训练很有必要。周雷认为,大多数考生都知道模拟训练的重要性,但有些考生在做模拟题时,一味贪多,出现“保量不保质”的情况。考生模拟考试要遵循3个步骤:一是模拟考试时,考生要按考试时间进行。建议考生每周选择一个下午,从14时开始,完全按考试流程,在3个小时内完成一套试卷。做题时,要注意各部分的时间分配。二是做完题后,考生不仅要算出自己的`得分,还要分析这套试卷的得失,并且特别关注自己做错的那些题目。对错题,一定要进行错误分析。三是考生可以选择一些高质量的模拟题,进行二次模拟。有些题目,仅仅做一遍,收获可能并不是很大,在这种情况下,再做一次,很多问题就可以暴露出来,而很多疑惑也就可以迎刃而解。
考研英语冲刺复习的关键
我们通过对信息资源等全方位整合,尽量扫除考生在考研复习过程中一切客观性障碍,最大限度帮助考生优化自身条件,一张一弛牢牢把握考研。冲刺在即,特提出如下建议:
第一、重视真题练习,总结解题经验
经历了前期的认真复习之后,考生应该回顾整个复习过程,总结自己的英语水平和解题特点,合理安排解题步骤和解题时间。没有做过或没有认真研究过历年真题的考生,现阶段可以通过回顾历年真题对考研英语进行针对性复习,提高应试能力。
首先,依据附有标准答案和详细解析的历年真题参考用书,按照考试时间严格要求自己,认真、完整地做每套题,做完题后仔细核对答案和题目解析,分析每到题目的解题依据,从中发现规律;其次,考生要学会举一反三,通过一道题目的对错分析,寻找相应的解题方法,并可以灵活应用到同类题目当中。
第二、调整考前心理,迎接最后挑战
考试之前的最后冲刺阶段,很多考生都会感到很大的压力,经历了这么长时间的努力,很容易会出现生理或心理的不适,引起浮躁情绪。因此,这一时期考生要学会适当调整自己,遇到什么问题都要及时解决,否则会加重心理负担。
一方面,考生要头脑冷静,放松心情,对最后复习有一个整体规划,然后按部就班的复习,减少手他人的复习进程或学习之外琐事最自己情绪的影响,合理安排学习与休息时间,劳役结合,提高复习质量和解题效率。
另一方面,也是比较关键的一点,考生要保证足够的自信心,只要努力付出了,就一定会有收获!相信以自己的能力和水平,一定可以打赢考研这场仗。
考研英语大作文常考模板结构
模板一:图画作文
This illustration depicts_________ (图画中的人物)Ving, with______________(补充说明). Recently it has become common for people in many walks of life to_____________(进一步阐释)
It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______(图画主题), which is ______________(进一步的说明). He seems to be saying that_______________(给出细节). In my opinion, ___________(个人阐述).
This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群体,如the whole of the human race). Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _____________(问题所在). One the one hand, we must _________________(建议一). It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________(进一步说明). On the other hand, ________________(建议二) Only in this way can we___________(展望前景).
模板二:图表作文
The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________(图表主题). The first thing we notice is that_______________(图表最大特点). This means that as __________, _________________(进一步说明).
We can see from the statistics given that _______________(图表细节一). After ving_________(细节一中的第一个变化), the _____Ved+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化). The figures also tells us that_________________________(图表细节二). (数据位置,如In the second column), we can see that ____________accounts for _______(进一步描述).
Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that___________(结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_____________(给出原因). / It is high time that we Ved(发出倡议)
模板三:利弊型作文
Recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_________. For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________(优点一). For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when ________________________________(优点二).
But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________, among which are ____________(列举缺点). For instance, it can be __________to _____________(举例说明). In addition, many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________(第二个缺点)
When asked to __________, I tend to ____________. This is because I _______________(原因一). Furthermore, _______________________(原因二). Finally, ______________(原因三).
模板四:展望未来型
With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years, ___has____________(引出现象). However, _______ has________________, as____________(提出问题). As a result, _____has ____________________(指出影响).
The effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.
First , __________________(影响一). More importantly, ________________(影响二). Hence, I believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)
There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. The first is that the more(比较级)_____, the more (比较级). In addition, we all agree that________________________(第二个原因)
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