考研英语好的作文应该具有怎样的开头和结尾

　　考研英语写作头尾很重要，因为这两部分往往是阅卷老师重点阅读的部分，通过头尾也能够了解文章的主旨和得出的结论。小编为大家精心准备了考研英语好的作文的开头和结尾资料，欢迎大家前来阅读。

　　如何写好考研英语作文的开头和结尾

　　亮眼首句

　　1、 As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon …

　　2、As is shown in the pie chart…

　　这两个句式用as引导的非限定性定语从句引出图画或图表内容，意为"漫画以象征的手法为我们阐述了一个观点……"，"正如饼状图显示的那样……"。

　　3、From the picture we can see…

　　该句式中的亮点是将介词短语做状语置于句首，不影响句子的整体结构。

　　4、 Portrayed in the set of drawings above are/is…

　　5、Emerging from the drawing is a miracle:…

　　6、 Described by the bar chart above are/is…

　　这三个句式都是倒装结构，非常漂亮。放在篇首，能够在茫茫考卷中，吸引阅读组老师的眼球，分数定会提升。

　　7、The cartoonist laid out the image elaborately, placing...at the center of picture.

　　8、 The implication conveyed in the cartoon is that…

　　这两个句式中使用了分词结构placing…和conveyed。大家在学考研语法时，知道分词结构是考研英语中的核心考点。如果在写作中能够灵活运用这一核心考点，阅读组老师自然会觉得咱们考生功底深厚，作文定能得到理想分数。

　　9、The photo exhibits us an eye-catching scene:…

　　该句式用特殊标点符号(冒号)引出图画描述的具体内容。这样的句式，比较方便，考生使用起来比较灵活。

　　首段图画或图表内容描述清楚后，一定要在作文中提出自己对该现象或者哲理的看法或观点，这样的作文才有深度。

　　一想到提出看法、观点，同学们脑海中立刻浮现的句式" in my opinion"," from my point of view"，"as far as I am concerned"…。这些句式太过于平凡，无法让阅卷组老师眼前一亮。那怎样让阅卷组老师欢喜呢?以下几个句式，供大家学习：

　　(1)It is undeniable that…(不可否认……)

　　(2) It is obvious that…(明显的是……)

　　(3) It occurs to me that…(我想到……)

　　(4) I give my vote to the former/ the latter opinion. (我同意前者/后者的观点)

　　(5) be supported by sound reasons(有充分的理由支持)

　　(6)As the proverb goes…(正如谚语所说……)

　　点睛尾句

　　1、It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to...

　　例句：It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the problems of unemployment.

　　2、Only in this way/only when/only through..., will/can we...

　　例句：It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.

　　3、 As long as..., we will be able to.../the problems is bound to...

　　例句：As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.

　　4、In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely/bound/sure to...

　　例句：In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a great benefit to the future of China.

　　5、In a word, there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that...in time to come.

　　例句：In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic construction will acquire a broader significance in time to come.

　　6、Anything/anyone that/who...will have to...

　　例句：Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her with increased respect.

　　7、It is high time that...

　　例句：It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.

　　8、 We should do our best in eliminating...

　　例句：We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.

　　9、The problem is not...; the problem is...

　　例句：The problem is not that we cannot do it; the problem is that we hate to do such nasty things.

　　10、In order to..., we must...

　　例句：In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.

　　11、All the above evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that...

　　例句：All the above evidence goes to show that the birth of computer has benefited our life greatly.

　　12、No surprising/ It is apparent that the task of...demands/requires/deserves immediate/serious/considerable attention/consideration.

　　例句：It is, therefore, apparent that the task of fighting against corruption requires considerable consideration now.

　　13、We can come to the conclusion that...

　　例句：We can come to the conclusion that living on campus is the best way of learning independence, and of understanding other people and society at large.

　　14、 We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future..

　　例句：We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future, no child is forced out of school because of poverty.

　　15、 My suggestion is that...; otherwise...

　　例句：My suggestion is that effective measures should be taken to check population growth; otherwise, the potential consequences are unimaginable.

　　16、As for me, I have always been taking care to... So, I...

　　例句：As for me, I have always been taking care to choose a goal and a right path before doing anything important. Then I will work hard and perseveringly. So, I have made some achievements and I will do better.

　　17、 So I believe a...tomorrow...will be achieved through efforts of every person.

　　例句：So I believe a safe tomorrow of less car accidents will be achieved through efforts of every person.

　　18、 Therefore, we should not only...but...as well.

　　例句：Therefore, we should not only realize that competition and cooperation, like two sides of the coin, have to go hand in hand, but fix more attention on how to make full use of cooperation as well.

　　19、In short, ...are the major problems to be solved to...

　　例句：In short, shortage of water, decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution are the major problems to be solved to increase grain production.

　　20、Who is to say that...?

　　例句：Who is to say that our scientists may not provide a better theory?

　　水滴才能石穿，希望大家注重日积月累，善于学习，摆正心态对待考研英语。一切都不是那么难，只要你努力!

　　考研英语写作里标点符号用法总结

　　⑴考研英语写作标点符号用法：句号

　　句号，通常表示一句话已经说完了，这个阶段告一段落了，所以它的英文是period.句号通常用于以下情况：. Semicolon分号

　　①陈述句后;

　　②语气缓和的祈使句;

　　③间接问句后;

　　④省略词后一般用句号，此时的句号叫缩写符，如Mr. Dr.，这时这个缩写符是要加的`;但是像U.K.不加”.”也是可以的。

　　⑵考研英语写作标点符号用法：逗号

　　当一句话还没有说完时，可以使用逗号表示停顿。但是在英语中，绝不能用逗号连接两个句子，要想连接一定要使用连词才可以。逗号常用于以下情形：

　　①并列句中，连词前面用逗号。但只有逗号，没有单词是不可以的。如：

　　When I open the door, I find some food on the table.

　　②状语从句或短语，放在主句的主语前面时，要用逗号。如：

　　To catch the bus, I get up early.

　　③插入语前后应用逗号，如：

　　She, I think, is a beautiful lady.

　　④日期当中使用逗号，英文的日期表达顺序和中文不一样，中文通常是从大到小，而英文通常是从小到大。如：月，日，年 May 1,2016;日，月，年 1 May, 2016-7-6

　　⑤非限制性定语从句中，也需要用逗号将主句和从句分隔开。如：

　　As is known, the moon goes around the earth.

　　⑶考研英语写作标点符号用法：顿号

　　英文中无顿号，想要表示停顿，只能使用逗号，这是中文和英文差距非常大的地方。

　　⑷考研英语写作标点符号用法：问号

　　问号是表示提问的。通常在疑问句后用问号，若疑问句被改为间接引语的话，就不用问号。

　　⑸考研英语写作标点符号用法：感叹号

　　感叹号在考研英语写作中要少用。因为通常感叹句、祈使句后感叹号比较多。而考研英语作文多为议论文，态度较客观，所以应该少用感叹句。

　　⑹考研英语写作标点符号用法：引号

　　引号，主要出现在引语中。当引用别人的话的时候，可以使用这个符号。

　　以上这些标点符号是我们在考研英语写作中会经常用到的，虽然较为简单，但不能轻视，须知“千里之堤，毁于蚁穴”，只有充分掌握，才能不出现一系列的因果性问题。老师祝“天下有志者，终成硕士!”

　　考研英语作文各个部分常用句型整理

　　一、“引言”段落中的常用句型

　　1. …is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by …but also by …

　　家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。

　　Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well.

　　2.There is no denying the fact that…

　　无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

　　There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem:the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

　　3.As is known to all,…

　　众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

　　As is known to all,fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to the interests of comsumers)

　　4.More and more people are realing the importance of …

　　现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

　　Tody an increaasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance .In order to keep law and order,very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law education.

　　5.FromwhatIhavementionedabovewecanseeclearlythat…

　　从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

　　From what I have mentoned above,we can see clearly that violence on TV has great influence on young adults’behaviour.(或 teenagers’behavior 或 youngsters’behavior)

　　二、“正文”段落中常用的句型

　　1.There are some good reasons for…(分析原因)

　　two possible

　　人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。

　　There are two reasons for the improvement in people’s living conditions.Inthefirst place,we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy.Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more,the birth rate has been put under control.

　　2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows.In the first place,… Secondly,…Finally… solve

　　tackle

　　relieve (提出建议)

　　我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

　　My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with,it is urgent to create nature reserves.Secondly,certain rare wild animals that are goingtobeextinct should be collected,fed and reproduced artificially.Finally ,those who hunter them must be punished severely.

　　3.Different people have different opinions on this question.Some people believe that …

　　Others

　　problem. matter. argue that… Still others assert that…(论述不同看法)

　　人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

　　People differ in their attitudes towards failure.Faced with it ,some of them can stand up to it .draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfii what they are determined to do.Others,however,lose heart and give in.

　　4.It is important (nessary, urgent, difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, abvisable,convenient, comfortable)for sb. to do sth. (发表意见)

　　人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民日益增长的需求。

　　It is desirable to build more hospitals,shopping centres,recreation centres,cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

　　5.As a popular saying goes “Everything has two sides.” (分析利弊)

　　常言道：“事物总是一分为二的”。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱尝公害之苦。

　　As a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides.” Now people (the public)are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand,the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble.Peoplein many countries are srffering from public hazards.

　　6.For example, … (举例阐述) For instance, … Let’s take …for examlpe.

　　就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

　　Les ’ s take cars for example.They not only pollute the air in cities,but make them crowed.Furthermore,they carse a lot of traffic accidents. (…, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents.) The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

　　7.It is generally believed that … accepted (引证观点) thought held

　　普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善的使死亡率下降了。

　　It is generally believed (=thought) that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed coutries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

　　8. …causes (produces, brings about, leads to, results in …)(因果关系)毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

　　There is no doubt that the increase in demand causes(results in/leads to) the rise in prices.

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