考研复试英语口语如何顺利通过
英语复试是考研复试必须要经历的,也是很多同学都比较迷茫和担心的。小编为大家精心准备了考研复试英语口语指南,欢迎大家前来阅读。
考研复试英语口语要言之有物个性突出
大部分高校口语考试的第一部分是简短的英文的自我介绍,自我介绍是你给导师的第一印象,大家都非常清楚我们没有第二次机会给人第一次印象,所以要在短时间内,既能对自己的情况做出清楚的介绍,又能给老师深刻的印象,所以就要“言之有物、个性突出”。可以自己先提前写好背熟,这部分基本是2到3分钟,大概500字左右就可以。一般包括如下的内容:名字,原来毕业院校,在校期间取得的成绩,平时的爱好兴趣,现在所报考的专业,你为什么报考该专业,你对该专业怎样的感兴趣,对当前该专业发展的简短评价,以及你准备以怎样的态度去研究该专业等等。一般情况下,如果老师看出你是在背事先准备好的材料,他会有意打断你,问你一些其他的问题,测试一下你的反应能力。词语的使用上,可以适当使用一些not only…but also、rather…than这样的句型,可以增强表达的连贯性和逻辑性。另外还可以多用一些口语意味比较强的词汇,使自我介绍更富有新鲜感。
在这一部分,建议考生一定要事先准备好自己要说的内容,但是在面试表达的过程中不能背诵的痕迹太重,要自然,随意,让导师相信是自己临场构思和表达出来的,这样的效果最好。
另外,口语考试的第二部分往往是常考话题,对有可能问到并展开的话题也要有所准备。可以事先阅读一些相关文章,积累一些有关词汇。导师常考的一些话题如谈论下你的大学,家庭,朋友,你的优点和缺点,对未来的.规划,或者是考生所在地区的文化和风俗习惯,如气候特征,特色食品,婚庆习俗,重大节日,名胜古迹,休闲娱乐等。这一部分也建议考生事先要准备好与自己相关的内容所涉及的词汇,基本句型等,临场可以在此基础上发挥,这样总会比漫无目的、无针对性的回答要得体。
最后,口语考试常常还包括一个即兴话题,话题随机性和开放性比较大,例如“你认为幸福是什么”、“你做过的最好和最坏的决定是什么?为什么?”“世界上如果没有了电会怎样?”,同时考生也要关心社会上发生的大事和时事。最好经常阅读一些英文报刊和收听英语广播,或跟同伴及朋友一起讨论一些话题。
虽然初试刚刚结束,但是复试的脚步已经近了,广大考生们还是要继续前行,坚持学习英语,尤其是复试中比较重要的口语,有的放矢,这样才能在复试中脱颖而出,至少不会因为复试成绩拖后腿,才不枉费自己之前一年的努力和付出,谁笑到最后才笑得最好。希望广大考生都能在复试中取得好成绩。
考研复试导师喜欢问的英语话题整理
英语口语常问话题(一)
第一个经常问的话题是考研原因通常我们可以从以下三个方面来回答。
1) 兴趣,即强调对所报考的专业怀有极大的兴趣(have significant interest in…)。如果本科就读的专业与报考的专业一致,则可以说明想继续深造(further education)的愿望。如果不一致,则要说明报考专业对你的吸引力(…appeals to/attracts me a lot)。
2) 优势,即强调研究生相对于本科生在知识、学术方面的优势,如:知识面更广(wider knowledge),学术更专业(more professional),眼界更广阔等(broaden one’s horizon)。
3) 益处,即强调考研对你的未来的积极影响(have a positive effect on…),可以从求职、职业规划、人生经历等方面入手进行说明。可参考的词汇、短语如下:be helpful, contribute to, be beneficial to, be conductive to, be a definite advantage, become a strong point when it comes to…等等。
对于那些在职考生或有工作经验的考生来说,考官更倾向于提问他们为什么(放弃工作而)重新学习。考生可以直言在工作发现某些知识或技能很重要,希望能通过学习在这些方面进行提高(In my work, I found … is rather important. I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. So I choose to go back to school and improve myself。)。
英语口语常问话题(二)
考官有时会询问考生对未来的一些规划,其目的在于试探考生是否对时间、学习、人生有一定计划性和掌控能力。
1) 学习规划。关于这一话题,考官通常会以一种较婉转的方式提问,如:What do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this university? 回答这一类的问题时,不仅仅要回答想学到什么样的知识、成为什么样的人,最好能够稍微说说你会/计划怎样学习(即学习方法)。无论是倾向于学术理论性的还是侧重于实验研究性的,都要把握一个原则:理论联系实际,同时主次分明。
考研复试英语口语经典60问
1. What’s your name?
2. Does your name have any special meaning?
3. Where were you come from?
4. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?
5. What is the climate like in your hometown?
6. What is people’s favorite food in your region?
7. What do you do during the Spring Festival?
8. Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated ?
9. Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.
10. How long have you lived in XXX?
11. What place in XXX do you like best? Why ?
12. Which is the best place you’ve been to China?
13. What is the biggest problem you will face?
14. Could you tell me something about your family?
15. When will you get married?
16. What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?
17. What difficulties do your parents have concerning their old age?
18. Which kind of professor do you like best?
19. What does friendship mean to you? What kind of people do you make friend with?
20. What is your major?
21. How do you like your major?
22. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?
23. What impressed you most when you were at university?
24. What is the best university in your opinion?
25. Could you sum up your own study habits in a few points?
26. Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
27. What do you do for a living?
28. What are your job prospects?
29. If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?
30. What are your spare time interests?
31. How do you spend your weekends?
32. What is your favorite sport? What are the rules?
33. What kind of films do you like best?
34. What kind of music do you enjoy?
35. Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?
36. Do you enjoy traveling? If yes. Where and why?
37. What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?
38. What problem do you think you will have in XXX?
39. How will you overcome the difficulties?
40. Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?
41. What difficulties do you think you’ll encounter in your studies?
42. What do you intend to study?
43. Why did you choose our university?
44. Would you want to be a volunteer during Olympic Games?
45. If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
46. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.
47. What do you intend to do after you finish studying?
48. What do you think of the future of China keeps an open policy?
49. What do you regard as the most significant events in recent history?
50. What aspect of English do you find the most difficult?
51. How aware do you think people are nowadays about environmental issues?
52. How serious is unemployment among young people?
53. In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?
54. What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?
55. As there are more and more private cars, what do you think the government should do in order to encourage citizens to use public transport?
56. How do you see yourself in ten years’ time?
57. What business do you hope to have?
58. What will do if you cannot find a job after graduation?
59. How do you afford your tuition?
60. Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?
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