2015年自考英语练习题及答案
一、单选题
1.It is no use arguing _______ the plan because it has been rejected.
A. with
B. against
C. for
D. on
2.The boy complained _______ a pain in his stomach.
A. with
B. for
C. in
D. of
3.It _______ me three years to draw the beautiful horses.
A. took
B. paid
C. spent
D. cost
4.We are all concerned _______ her safety.
A. about
B. in
C. of
D. with
5.It is important to ________ your skin from the harmful strong sunlight.
A. protect
B. prevent
C. stop
D. keep
6.Water is composed _______ hydrogen and oxygen.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
7.They prefer to _______ the rest of the morning walking in the garden.
A. spending
B. spent
C. be spending
D. spend
8.Please remind me _______ her this note.
A. leave
B. to leave
C. leaving
D. left
9.The two girls competed with each other ______ the highest mark.
A. for
B. with
C. to
D. against
10.At any rate I did not succeed _______ myself understood by you.
A. making
B. made
C. to make
D. in making
【参考答案】
1.正确答案:C
答案解析:argue作动词时,意为“争论;争吵;争辩”。argue for意为“为……辩护”;argue with sb about / over sth指“就某事和某人争论”;argue against意为“据理反对;争辩……”。根据句意,应该用for.
2.正确答案:D
答案解析:complain of:抱怨,说自己有病。句意:这孩子说他肚子痛。
3.正确答案:A
答案解析:cost 的主语通常是事或物(包括形式主语 it);spend 的主语只能是人,不能是事或物;take 的主语可以是事或物(包括形式主语 it),也可以是人。cost 的宾语通常是钱,take 的宾语通常是时间,而 spend 的宾语则可以是时间或钱。这句话运用的句型是it take sb sth to do sth.
4.正确答案:A
答案解析:be concerned about:关心,担心。句意:我们大家都担心着她的'安全。
5.正确答案:A
答案解析:protect …… from ……意为“保护……免受……”
6.正确答案:A
答案解析:be composed of:由…组成。句意:水是由氢与氧化合而成的。
7.正确答案:D
答案解析:本句运用的是prefer to do sth这种用法。
8.正确答案:B
答案解析:remind sb to do sth:提醒某人做某事。
句意:请提醒我留给她这张纸条。
9.正确答案:A
答案解析:compete for: 比赛…夺取compete against/with: 和…竞赛句意:这两个女孩互相竞争,以取得最高分。
10.正确答案:D
答案解析:succeed in doing sth: 成功做某事。
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