大学英语专四考试完型填空加分训练题及答案

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大学英语专四考试完型填空加分训练题及答案

　　大学英语专四考试完型填空加分训练题及答案 1

　　Painting,the execution of forms and shapes on a surface by means of pigment,has beencontinuously practiced by humans for some 20,000 years. Together with other activities (1)_____ ritualistic in origin but have come to be designated as artistic (such as music ordance),painting was one of the earliest ways in which man (2)_____ to express his ownpersonality and his (3)_____ understanding of an existence beyond the material world.(4)_____ music and dance,however,examples of early forms of painting have survived to the presentday.The modern eye can derive aesthetic as well as antiquarian satisfaction (5)_____ the15,000-year-old cave murals of Lascaux —— some examples (6)_____ to the considerablepowers of draftsmanship of these early artists.And painting,like other arts,exhibits universalqualities that (7)_____ for viewers of all nations and civilizations to understand and appreciate.

　　The major (8)_____ examples of early painting anywhere in the world are found in WesternEurope and the Soviet Union.But some 5,000 years ago,the areas in which important paintingswere executed (9)_____ to the eastern Mediterranean Sea and neighboring regions.(10)_____,Western shared a European cultural tradition —— the Middle East and Mediterranean Basinand,later,the countries of the New World.

　　Western painting is in general distinguished by its concentration (11)_____ the representationof the human (12)_____,whether in the heroic context of antiquity or the religious context ofthe early Christian and medieval world.The Renaissance (13)_____ this tradition through a(14)_____ examination of the natural world and an investigation of balance,harmony,andperspective in the visible world,linking painting (15)_____ the developing sciences of anatomyand optics.The first real (16)_____ from figurative painting came with the growth of landscapepainting in the 17th and 18th centuries.The landscape and figurative traditions developedtogether in the 19th century in an atmosphere that was increasingly (17)_____ “painterly”qualities of the (18)_____ of light and color and the expressive qualities of paint handling.Inthe 20th century these interests (19)_____ to the development of a third major tradition inWestern painting,abstract painting,which sought to (20)_____ and express the true nature ofpaint and painting through action and form.

　　1.A. may have been B. that may have C. may have D. that may have been

　　2. A. seek B. sought C. seek for D. sought for

　　3. A. emerging B. emergency C. merging D. merger

　　4. A. As B. Unlike C. Like D. Since

　　5. A. from B. to C. into D. for

　　6. A. ratify B. testify C. certify D. gratify

　　7. A. make easy B. make it easy C. make hard D. make it hard

　　8. A. extinct B. extent C. extant D. exterior

　　9. A. had shifted B. have shifted C. shifting D. shifted

　　10. A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore

　　11. A. to B. in C. on D. for

　　12. A. figure B. shape C. shadow D. form

　　13. A. extracted B. extended C. extorted D. extruded

　　14. A. closing B. close C. closed D. closure

　　15. A. on B. for C. in D. to

　　16. A. break B. breakage C. breakdown D. breaking

　　17. A. concerned with B. concerning C. concerning with D. concerned for

　　18. A. reaction B. action C. interaction D. relation

　　19. A. distributed B. attributed C. contributed D. construed

　　20.A. discover B. uncover C. recover D. cover

　　参考答案

　　1-5 DBABA 6-10 BBCDD

　　11-15 CABBD 16-20 AACCB

　　大学英语专四考试完型填空加分训练题及答案 2

　　Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. Yet much had happened __21__. As was

　　discussed before, it was not __22__ the 19th century that the newspaper became the donant pre-electronic __23__, following in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the __24__ of the periodical. It was during the same time that the communications revolution __25__ up, beginning with transport, the railway, and leading __26__ through the telegraph, the telephone, radio, and motion pictures __27__ the 20th-century world of the motor car and the air plane. Not everyone sees that process in __28__. It is important to do so. It is generally recognized, __29__, that the introduction of the computer in the early 20th century, __30__ by the invention of the integrated circuit during the 1960s, radically changed the process, __31__ its impact on the media was not immediately __32__. As time went by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they became “personal” too, as well as __33__, with display becoming sharper and storage __34__ increasing. They were thought of, like people, __35__ generations, with the distance between generations much __36__. It was within the computer age that the term “information society” began to be widely used to describe the __37__ within which we now live. The communications revolution has __38__ both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time, but there have been __39__ view about its economic, political, social and cultural implications. “Benefits” have been weighed __40__ “harul” outcomes. And generalizations have proved difficult.

　　1.[A] between [B] before [C] since [D] later

　　2.[A] after [B] by [C] during [D] until

　　3.[A] means [B] method [C] medium [D] measure

　　4.[A] process [B] company [C] light [D] form

　　5.[A] gathered [B] speeded [C] worked [D] picked

　　6.[A] on [B] out [C] over [D] off

　　7.[A] of [B] for [C] beyond [D] into

　　8.[A] concept [B] dimension [C] effect [D] perspective

　　9.[A] indeed [B] hence [C] however [D] therefore

　　10.[A] brought [B] followed [C] stimulated [D] characterized

　　11.[A] unless [B] since [C] lest [D] although

　　12.[A] apparent [B] desirable [C] negative [D] plausible

　　13.[A] institutional [B] universal [C] fundamental [D] instrumental

　　14.[A] ability [B] capability [C] capacity [D] faculty

　　15.[A] by means of [B] in terms of [C] with regard to [D] in line with

　　16.[A] deeper[B] fewer[C] nearer[D] smaller

　　17.[A] context[B] range[C] scope[D] territory

　　18.[A] regarded [B] impressed [C] influenced [D] effected

　　19.[A] competitive [B] controversial [C] distracting [D] irrational

　　20.[A] above [B] upon [C] against [D] with

　　参考答案：1-5. [A]. [D]. [C]. [B]. [B]6-10. [A]. [D]. [D]. [C]. [B]

　　11-15. [D]. [A]. [A]. [C]. [B]16.-20 [D]. [A]. [C]. [B]. [C]

　　大学英语专四考试完型填空加分训练题及答案 3

　　Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative person who is ___1___ only among those with whom he is acquainted. When a stranger is at present, he often seems nervous, ___2___ embarrassed. You have to take a commuter train any morning or evening to ___3___ the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive. ___4___, there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, ___5___ broken, makes the offender immediately the object of ___6___.

　　It has been known as a fact that the a British has a ___7___ for the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it ___8___. Some people argue that it is because the British weather seldom ___9___ forecast and hence becomes a source of interest and ___10___ to everyone. This may be so. ___11___ a British cannot have much ___12___ in the weathermen, who, after promising fine, sunny weather for the following day, are often proved wrong ___13___ a cloud over the Atlantic brings rainy weather to all districts! The man in the street seems to be as accurate――or as inaccurate――as the weathermen in his ___14___.

　　Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references ___15___ weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are ___16___ by comments on the weather. "Nice day, isn"t it?" "Beautiful!" may well be heard instead of "Good morning, how are you?" ___17___ the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his advantage. ___18___ he wants to start a conversation with a British but is ___19___ to knowswheresto begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a safe subject which will ___20___ an answer from even the most reserved of the British.

　　1. A. relaxed 　　B. frustrated 　　C. amused　　 D. exhausted

　　2. A. yet 　　B. otherwise 　　C. even　　 D. so

　　3. A. experience 　　B. witness　　 C. watch 　　D. undergo

　　4. A. Deliberately　　 B. Consequently 　　C. Frequently 　　D. Apparently

　　5. A. unless 　　B. once 　　C. while 　　D. as

　　6. A. suspicion 　　B. opposition　　 C. criticism 　　D. praise

　　7. A. emotion 　　B. fancy 　　C. likeliness　　 D. judgement

　　8. A. at length 　　B. to a great extent 　　C. from his heart 　　D. by all means

　　9. A. follows　　 B. predicts　　 C. defies 　　D. supports

　　10. A. dedication 　　B. compassion 　　C. contemplation　　 D. speculation

　　11. A. Still　　 B. Also 　　C. Certainly 　　D. Fundamentally

　　12. A. faith 　　B. reliance 　　C. honor 　　D. credit