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2017年专业四级英语听力讲座考试辅导讲义
学到很多东西的诀窍，就是一下子不要学很多。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年专业四级英语听力讲座考试辅导讲义，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
第一部分对话：关于超级市场
我们这个节目制作组的记者Geoff Howard想了解一家新开的超级市场的情况，问了三位顾客。
Dialogue 1
英语情景对话1
GEOFF: What's the new supermarket like?
SHOPPER l: Big.
SHOPPER 2：It's good.
SHOPPER 3: Marvellous. It's cheap. It's very cheap.
Dialogue 2
英语情景对话2
Geoff又向另外三位顾客问了同样的问题。
GEOFF: What's the new supermarket like?
SHOPPER 4：It's large.
SHOPPER 5：Spacious.
SHOPPER 6：It's very modern.
Dialogue 3
英语情景对话3
Geoff和这家超级市场经理谈话。这段话在广播里分段播送。
GEOFF: Alan*，tell me more about the new supermarket. .
MANAGER：Well, It's bigger than the old one, of course. It's 3000 square metres.
GEOFF: What about the old one?
MANGER: Oh,it was about 1500 square metres. This one's twice as big.
GEOFF: Is it cheaper than the old one?
MANAGER: Oh, yes, it's cheaper and better. And it's more modern... and more convenientthan the old one.
*Geoff管经理叫Alan，这是经理的名字。
不说姓，只说名字，这样叫比较随便。
第二部分：英语词汇表达
a supermarket 超级市场
cheap 便宜
convenient 方便
good-looking 好看;漂亮
marvellous 了不起;太好了
spacious 宽敞
He's dark and slim 他长得黑黝黝的，身材偏瘦而匀称
It's better/bigger than the old one 它比原来的好/大
It's more modern than the old one 它比原来的要现代化
It's twice as big 面积是原来的两倍
It's 3000 square metres 面积有3000平方米
She's got fair hair and blue eyes 她头发颜色浅浅的，眼睛碧蓝
Tell me more about it 再谈谈别的情况
What's it/he/she like? 它/他/她是什么样的?
What about the old one? 原来的(超级市场)呢?
What does he/she look like? 他/她长得怎么样?
第三部分：课程
1.DESCRIBING THIN 描述事物
我们请别人描述一个事物，提问时常常用like这个词。得到的回答往往是It's+形容词，或单用形容词：
What's the new supermarket/it like?
-It's big.
-Big.
也可以用下面这个句型请别入描述事物：
Tell me about the new supermarket. ，
如果想进一步了解情况，就说：
Tell me more about it.
2.DESCRIBING PEOPLE 描述人物
用like提问，请对方提供他人的情况，有两种问法：
a) What's John like?
(通常是指他的性格，但有时也可以指他的外表。)
He's nice.(指性格)
He's slim.(指外表)
b) What does John Look like?(只指他的外表)
He's dark.
其他动词也可以套此句型：
What does it SOUND like?
What does it FEEL like?
What does it TASTE like?
3.COMPARING 比较
It's bigger than the old one.*
It's cheaper than the old one.
It's more modern than the old one.
It's more convenient than the old one.
It's better ** than the old one.
It's twice as big as the old one.
It's three times as big as...
以上所举各例只是比较等级的概概。要知详细内容，请参阅语法书。
*The old one 这里的one用来代替 supermarket。英语里经常用one代替上文提到过的名词。
The new supermarket is big.
The old one was small.
**Better是good的比较级形式，其最高缀形式是best。
PRONUNCIATION CORNER
注意： ’s用作简略式时有两种情况：
She's nice. (’s=is)
She's got fair hair.(’s=has)
语音练习：
What's he like?
What's she like?
这两个问句说得很快时听起来很相似，请注意区别What's he like?中的[s]和What's she like?中的[ʃ]。
广播中尚有下列内容：
1.超级市场：大型商场，出售食品和其他物品。购物时顾客从货架上挑选好要买的东西，然后在出口处交款。 .
2.Barbara和John：这两人互相谈了对方的特点，你听了以后对他们会有进一步的了解。
3.High和tall的区别：tall用于人;high用于物。
4.Good在不同的上下文有不同的含意：The supermarket's good. (我喜欢这家超级市场，这个地方不错。)
The child's good.(这孩子表现好。)
Good! I've finished!(我为此感到高兴。)
Have a good day.(希望对方痛痛快快地玩一天。)
第四部分：练习
从这几个词里挑选一词，填充下列各句每个词只填一次。
CHEAP CONVENIENT FAIR BLUE TWICE SLIM
1.The new supermarket is....as big as the old one.
2.John is dark and.....
3.Barbara has..... hair ...and.....eyes.
4.The new supermarket is more.....than the old one.
5.It's very.....too.
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