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英语专业八级人文知识辅导

时间:2024-09-21 03:44:54 专八 我要投稿

英语专业八级人文知识辅导

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英语专业八级人文知识辅导

  英国概况

  1.Which of the following tribes first came to Britain?

  A Roman B Anglo-Saxons C Jutes D Celts

  2.The Hundred Years’ War between Britain and France was fought ____.

  A from 1327 to 1453 B from 1337 to 1453

  C from 1347 to 1453 C from 1357 to 1453

  3.The Republic of Ireland became independent in the year ____

  A 1918 B 1920 C 1945 D 1949

  4.The English Civil War is also called ____

  A the Puritan Revolution B the second Magna Carta C the Long Parliament D the Anglican War

  5.Britain is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the ____ and the North Sea in the east,

  A east B south C west D north

  6.The largest lake in Britain is ____.

  A. Loch Lomond B the Lough Neagh C Windermere D Ullswater

  7.Where do the majority of people in Scotland live?

  A In the Highlands B In the central Lowlands C In the Uplands D In the west of Scotland

  8.In Britain only about ____ of the population are farmers but they manage 70% of the land area.

  A 2% B 3% C 4% D 5%

  9.The two important crops in Britain are ____

  A barley and corn B wheat and rice C barley and oats D wheat and barley

  10.In Britain, children from the age of 5 to 16 ____

  A can legally receive partly free education

  B can legally receive completely free education

  C can not receive free education at all

  D can not receive free education if their parents are rich

  答案

  1.D 凯尔特在公元前700年到英国,罗马人在公元1到5世纪统治英国,5世纪中期盎格鲁撒克逊人侵占英国,因此凯尔特人是最早踏入英国的。

  2.B 英法百年战争爆发于1337年到1453年间,中间还发生了黑死病。

  3.D 爱尔兰共和国在1949年独立。

  4.A 英国内战于1642年到1646年间发生,国王查尔斯与议会发生争执,实际上是国王与清教徒之间的矛盾引起的,结果议会胜利。

  5.B 英国南面与法国隔着英吉利海峡。

  6.B 英国最大的湖是内伊湖,最长的'河流是塞文河。

  7.B 苏格兰中低部适合人类生存,是苏格兰工业和人高度集中的地区。

  8.A 由于英国农作业时的高度机械化,只需利用全国2%的人口来耕作大面积农地。

  9.D 小麦和大麦是英国最重要的庄稼。

  10.B 英国的义务教育是从5岁到16岁,所以期间的教育全部免费。

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