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高一英语介词用法练习题

时间:2022-04-19 09:10:18 职称考试 我要投稿

高一英语介词用法练习题

  介词后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句作它的宾语,表示与其他成分的关系。以下是小编整理的高一英语介词用法练习题,希望对大家有所帮助

  1. Do you still remember the film we saw ________the end of last week?

  A. in B. by C. at D. to

  2. That he had a lot of practice ________volleyball was the reason why he defeated all the other players.

  A. in B. at C. on D. about

  3. ________the sound of the knocking on the door, he rose and went to open it.

  A. At B. On C. To D. Heard

  4. You can find the store ________No. 19 Beijing Road.

  A. on B. at C. near to D. in

  5. Please wait for me ________the corner of that street ________three o’clock.

  A. in; at B. at; on C. in; for D. at; at

  6. I bought these books ________one yuan a copy.

  A. at B. by C. on D. in

  7. I can’t buy it ________such a price.

  A. of B. for C. at D. with

  8. The student is sitting ________his desk.

  A. over B. around C. at D. for

  9. when the spaceship leaves the earth ________very high speed, the astronauts feel as if they are being crushed ________the spaceship.

  A. with; in B. at; on C. with; to D. at; against

  10. The child hid himself ________the door.

  A. after B. behind C. in the front of D. ago

  11. She left the party ________her headache.

  A. because B. since C. in spite of D. because of

  12. You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate ________meals.

  A. except B. between C. unless D. through

  13. some animals sleep ________day and wake up ________night.

  A. by; by B. at; by C. by; on D. on; in

  14. —What time is it, please?

  —It is seven ________my watch.

  A. in B. at C. for D. by

  15. You’ll be able to speak English ________practicing from time to time.

  A. in B. by C. with D. for

  16. ________the end of last year we had leaned five English songs.

  A. At B. By C. In D. On

  17. A man should not be judged always ________what he says.

  A. by B. in C. with D. to

  18. The guests will be here ________two o’clock.

  A. in B. on C. for D. by

  19. some people got up and left the hall ________the show.

  A. while B. during C. between D. through

  20. How much must I pay you ________the tickets ________tonight.

  A. of; of B. for; for C. for; about D. for; to

  21. I am grateful ________your help ________me.

  A. to; for B. for; to C. to; to D. for; for

  22. Joan is always praised ________her cleverness.

  A. of B. in C. for D. by

  23. It’s quite warm today ________January.

  A. for B. in C. at D. on

  24. I bought this book ________fifty cents.

  A. at B. about C. at D. for

  25. Chinese is a language ________more native speakers than any of the other languages.

  A. with B. spoken C. which D. has

  26. Please write ________pencil, not ________ink.

  A. in; with B. in a; with C. with a ; in D. with; in

  27. ________the development of science and technology, our country has become richer and stronger.

  A. In B. By C. At D. With

  28. ________the rise in prices, life is getting harder.

  A. With B. On C. As D. For

  29. He has no good pen ________.

  A. to write B. to write with C. to write on D. writing

  30. Mary was disappointed when she found but they had gone to the ball ________her.

  A. except B. except for C. for D. without

  31. Xiao Li masters several other foreign languages ________English. He studies German, Japanese and Russian.

  A. beside B. besides C. but D. except

  32. The soldier stood quite still, ________his lips moved slightly.

  A. except that B. except for C. except D. besides

  33. Your composition is good ________a few spelling mistakes.

  A. besides B. except C. except for D. except that

  34. Peter’s car is excellent ________the color.

  A. except B. besides C. except for D. only except

  35. Everybody went to the exhibition ________Mary.

  A. not B. but C. for D. by

  36. We live a long way ________the factory.

  A. to B. for C. from D. in

  37. The town lies ________the west of the river.

  A. at B. in C. from D. to

  38. Let’s walk over ________the sun on the other side of the street.

  A. in B. to C. under D. by

  39. There are a lot of news ________today’s newspaper.

  A. in B. on C. at D. with

  40. Say something about your school ________English.

  A. in B. with C. by D. for

  41. The girl ________will give us a report.

  A. on blue B. of blue C. in blue D. at blue

  42. Please ask him if he will join us ________playing table tennis.

  A. on B. at C. in D. with

  43. This vegetable is very rich ________iron.

  A. of B. in C. with D. for

  44. He has been caught ________the rain and is wet through and through.

  A. by B. in C. at D. up with

  45. Look, there is a hole ________the wall.

  A. on B. at C. in D. of

  46. What is the difference________ pronunciation ________these two words?

  A. of; in B. in; between C. in; among D. of; between

  47. The doctor will be back ________ten minutes.

  A. after B. in C. on D. at

  48. The desk stands ________the corner of the room near the window.

  A. on B. at C. under D. in

  49. Do you like dressing yourself ________new clothes?

  A. on B. in C. with D. by

  50. Please come to see me ________two day’s time.

  A. during B. after C. for D. in

  【答案】1—10. CBABD ACCDB 11—20. DBADB BADBB 21—30. BCADA CDABD 31—40. BACCB CDBAA 41—50. CCBBC BBDBD

  拓展:

  介词短语的.用法判断

  什么是介词短语

  介词 + 名词(或者代词,或者相当于名词的其他词类、短语、从句)= 介词短语

  例如:

  in the morning 在早晨

  under the tree 在树下

  from China 来自中国

  介词短语的位置及意义

  一、位于动词之后表示位置

  She lives in Shanghai.

  她住在上海。

  The children are playing in the street now.

  现在孩子们在街上玩。

  二、位于动词之后表示方向

  He went into the kitchen.

  他到厨房里去。

  三、位于句首表示突出、对照

  In the garden everything was so beautiful.

  花园里一切都是那么美丽。

  四、位于句首,主谓倒装。

  Behind me lay the fields.

  在我的后面是一片田野。

  On the desk is a bag.

  桌子上有一个袋子。

  五、位于名词之后,用于限制前面的名词

  The apple on the plate is for you.

  盘子上的苹果是给你的。

  “介词短语”和“短语介词”的区别:

  介词短语是介词 + 名词性短语,可以单独作为句子成分;

  短语介词是一个相当于介词的短语,不能单独作为句子成分。

  短语介词例如:

  according to 根据

  because of 由于

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