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职称英语词汇选项训练题及答案

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职称英语词汇选项训练题及答案

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职称英语词汇选项训练题及答案

  2017年职称英语试题综合B级词汇选项模拟题

  1.This accident arouses the massive media coverage.

  A.extensive

  B.negative

  C.responsive

  D.explosive

  2.The Constitution's vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.

  A.imprecise

  B.concise

  C.unpolished

  D.elementary

  3.An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service, a branch of the Department of State.

  A.a unity

  B.a division

  C.an embassy

  D.an invasion

  4.These are our motives for doing it.

  A.reasons

  B.arguments

  C.targets

  D.stimuli

  5.This program is so boring that I don't want to watch it anymore.

  A.interesting

  B.exciting

  C.lazy

  D.dull

  6.The student is afraid to answer the teacher's question.

  A.hope

  B.use

  C.help

  D.reply

  7.Photo journalist Margaret White became famous for her coverage of significant events during the Second World War.

  A.baggage

  B.orphanage

  C.reportage

  D.usage

  8.The house was seriously destroyed.

  A.slightly

  B.heavily

  C.obviously

  D.sadly

  9.Her behavior is extremely childish.

  A.simple

  B.immature

  C.beautiful

  D.foolish

  10.The new style of shoes appeals to those students.

  A.arises

  B.absorbs

  C.attracts

  D.accepts

  11.The child couldn't comprehend the advanced textbook.

  A.interpret

  B.read

  C.understand

  D.translate

  12.The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man.

  A.left

  B.given up

  C.turned down

  D.refused

  13.Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.

  A.expressive

  B.physical

  C.exaggerated

  D.mental

  14.We need to extract the relevant financial data.

  A.store

  B.save

  C.review

  D.obtain

  15.She seemed to have detected some anger in his voice.

  A.noticed

  B.heard

  C.realized

  D.got

  答案与解析

  1.答案:A。句意:这场事故引起了媒体的大量报道。本题是对形容词的考查。题干划线词massive意为“大量的,巨大的”, extensive意为“广泛的,大量的”,negative意为“否定的,消极的”,responsive意为“回应的,应答的”,explosive意为“爆炸的,爆炸性的”,故正确答案为A。

  2.答案:A。

  3.答案:B。

  4.答案:A。

  5.答案:D。句意:这个节目太无聊了,我再也不想看了。本题是对形容词的考查。题干划线词boring意为“无趣的,无聊的”,interesting意为“有趣的”,exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,lazy意为“惰的”,dull意为“无趣的,枯燥的”,故正确答案为D。

  6.答案:D。句意:这个学生害怕回答老师的问题。本题是对动词的考查。题干划线词answer意为“回答”,hope意为“希望”,use意为“使用”, help意为“帮助”,reply意为“回答”,所以正确答案为D。

  7.答案:C。

  8.答案:B。句意:这座房屋被严重损毁了。本题是对副词的考查。题干划线词seriously意为“严肃地,严重地”,slightly意为“轻微地,略微地”,heavily意为“重地,严重地”,obviously 意为“明显地”,sadly意为“悲哀地”,所以正确答案为B。

  9.答案:B。

  10.答案:C。句意:鞋的新款式很吸引那些学生。本题是对短语的考查。题干划线词appeal t0意为“吸引,诉诸”arise意为“出现,上升”,absorb意为“吸收”, attract意为“吸引”,accept意为“接受”,所以正确答案为C。

  11.答案:C。句意:孩子们不能理解这本高等水平的教材。本题是对动词的考查。题干划线词comprehend意为“理解”,interpret意为“解释,翻译”,read意为“阅读”, understand意为“理解”, translate意为“翻译,转化”,

  所以正确答案为c。

  12.答案:B。

  13.答案:B。句意:甚至在一个高度现代化的国家,体力劳动也仍然是需要的。本题是对形容词的考查。题干划线词manual意为“手工的,体力的”,选项中expressive意为“表现的,表达的”,physical意为“身体的,体力的”,exaggerated意为“夸张的,夸大的”,mental意为“精神的,脑力的”,所以正确答案为B。

  14.答案:D。句意:我们需要提取相关的金融数据。题干中划线词extract意思是“提取”。选项的四个词均为基础词。store意为“储存”,save意为“保存”,review意为“复习”,obtain意为“获得”,所以正确答案为D。

  15.答案:A。句意:她似乎已经察觉出他声音中的愤怒。题干划线词detect常见的意思有两种:“察觉”和“侦查”,在这个句子中是第一种意思。选项中noticed意为“注意到”,heard意为“听到”,realized意为“意识到”,90t意为“得到”。因此A为正确答案。

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