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2017年职称英语综合A类补全短文模拟练习
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第5部分:补全短文(第46——50题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Mt. Desert Island
The coast of the State of Maine is one of the most irregular in the world. A straight line running from the southernmost coastal city to the northernmost coastal city would measure about 225 miles. If you followed the coastline between these points, you would travel more than ten times as far. This irregularity is the result of what is called a drowned coastline __________ (46). At that time, the whole area that is now Maine was part of a mountain range that towered above the sea. As the glacier (冰川) descended, however, it expended enormous force on those mountains, and they sank into the sea.
As the mountains sank, ocean water charged over the lowest parts of the remaining !and,forming a series of twisting inlets and lagoons (咸水湖. The highest parts of the former mountain range, nearest the shore, remained as islands. __________ (47) Marine fossils found here were 225 feet above sea level, indicating the level of the shoreline prior to the glacier.
The 2,500-mile-long rocky coastline of Marine keeps watch over nearly two thousand islands.
Many of these islands are tiny and uninhabited, but many are home to thriving communities. Mt.Desert Island is one of the largest, most beautiful of the Maine coast islands. Measuring 16 miles by 12 miles, Mt. Desert was essentially formed as two distinct islands. __________ (48)
For years, Mt. Desert island, particularly its major settlement, Bar Harbor, afforded summer home for the wealthy. Recently though, Bar Harbor has become a rapidly growing arts community as well. But, the best part of the island is the unspoiled forest land known as Acadia National Park.
Because the island sits on the boundary line between the temperate (温带) and sub-Arctic zones,the island supports the plants and animals of both zones as well as beach, inland, and alpine ( 高山的) plants. __________ (49) The establishment of Acadia National Park in 1916 means that this natural reserve will be perpetually available to all people, not just the wealthy. Visitors to Acadia may receive nature instruction from the park naturalists as well as enjoy camping, cycling, and boating. Or they may choose to spend time at the archeological museum, learning about the Stone Age inhabitants of the island.
The best view on Mt. Desert Island is from the top of Cadillac Mountain. __________ (50)From the summit, you can gaze back toward the mainland or out over the Atlantic Ocean and contemplate the beauty created by a retreating glacier.
A. It also lies in a major bird migration lane and is a resting spot for many birds.
B. Mt. Desert Island is one of the most famous of all of the islands left behind by the glacier.
C. The wealthy residents of Mt. Desert Island selfishly keep it to themselves.
D. The term comes from the activity of the ile age.
E. This mountain rises 1,532 feet, making it the highest mountain on the Atlantic seashore.
F. It is split almost in half by Sones Sond, a deep and narrow stretch of water, seven miles long.
46.D。空格前句中“what is called drowned coastline”(所说的被淹的海岸线),对应的是D选项中的the term(术语),因此D为最佳答案。
47.B。空格前面的一句大致讲的是岛屿形成的原因:该山系最高的、最接近海岸的部分形成了岛屿(island)。按照语义,则应该选择B(Mt.Desert Island是被冰河遗留下来的所有岛屿中最著名的一个)。空格前的island正好和空格中所填选项末尾的glacier相呼应。
48.F。空格前一句大意为:Mt.Desert Island主要由两个泾渭分明(distinct)的小岛构成。根据上下文语义,选择F最合适:Mt.Desert Island被一条狭窄的、长达7英里的深水湾一分为二。
49.A。空格前一句为:The island supports the plants and animals of both zones。A中的also(也)表示对上文内容的并列:supports the plants and animals of both zones和lies in the birds migration。
50.E。空格前句意为“最佳观景视角是在Cadilliac Mountain顶上。”所以选E:山高出了1532英尺(可以站高望远)。
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