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卫生C类完形填空试题及答案参考

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卫生C类完形填空试题及答案参考

  职称英语完形填空题型主要考查应试者正确把握文章内容,以及在一定语境中准确使用词语的能力。本部分为1篇300-450词的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出4个选项,要求应试者根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。下面是小编为大家搜索整理的完形填空试题及答案参考,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!

卫生C类完形填空试题及答案参考

  卫生C类完形填空试题及答案参考

  Talking to Kids about SARS (非典)

  School age children may be learning about SARS from adults and the media, but may not know what to make of the situation, says a national health charity. The Lung Association says parents should take time to talk to their 1 and explain the facts about SARS and how to avoid the illness.

  The following is based on recommendations2Thursday by the Lung Association:

  Ask your children if they have heard 3 SARS at school, from friends, from TV, etc..Finding out what they already know can be a good 4 to start the conversation and to clear away any wrong ideas they might have about the illness and how it is spread.

  School age children are usually old 5 to understand concepts such as getting sick from germs (细菌) and how to avoid illness. A simple reminder (提示) 6 to cough on people and to wash their hands often may be sufficient for younger kids. All children should be shown how to.7 their hands properly. Remember to keep it simple so 8 not to overwhelm children with information, but answer them truthfully. Kids can tell when you are not being honest or if youre hiding something, and sometimes the unknown can be more frightening hag(女巫) than the 9. Parents with anxious children will know 10 their kids will handle information on SARS and can tailor their discussion accordingly.

  One way to explain the illness is to the children that SARS is like a bad breathing problem. It is 11 from a cold, but people can catch it in the same ways--such as coughing on someone, not washing your hands or sharing a glass with a sick person.

  Describe how SARS is spread, but mention that the chance of 12 SARS is small.

  There is no reason to tell children people are dying of SARS 13 they ask. Never use the threat of death as a way to remind kids to wash their hands.

  Children should be.14 to trust their parents and other caregivers. Explain that many smart people,15 doctors and scientists, are working on the problem and looking out for everyones health.

  1.A. families

  B. children

  C. friends

  D. doctors

  2.A. released

  B. held

  C. secured

  D. regarded

  3.A. with

  B. from

  C. about

  D. on

  4.A. way

  B. pat

  C. pass

  D. wheel

  5.A. already

  B. yet

  C. enough

  D. somewhat

  6.A. not

  B. neither

  C. nor

  D. no

  7.A. hold

  B. put

  C. shake

  D. wash

  8.A. as

  B. since

  C. that

  D. far

  9.A. story

  B. information

  C. truth

  D. fear

  10. A. why

  B. how

  C. truth

  D. what

  11. A. worse

  B. different

  C. separated

  D. similar

  12. A. curing

  B. fighting

  C. knowing

  D. getting

  13. A. unless

  B. since

  C. after

  D. while

  14. A. called

  B. encouraged

  C. supported

  D. warned

  15. A. as

  B. except

  C. like

  D. despite

  1.B。本题考查句意。从上下文语境来看,根据句子中的parent(父母),能推断空格处应填“孩子”。

  2.A。本题考查句意。从上下文语境来看,空格处应填release(颁布)。

  3.C。本题考查固定短语,hear of/about(听说过某事)。

  4.A。本题考查习惯搭配,表达“做某事的方式”应用a way to do sth.。

  5.c。本题考查上下文语义。从上下文语境来看,上学的孩子的年龄已经足够大,可以理解一些概念,所以用old enough to do sth.。

  6.A。本题考查上下文语义。从上下文语境来看,一个对着人咳嗽和经常洗手的简单提示对孩子来说就足够了。显然不要对着人咳嗽。

  7.D。本题考查上下文语义。前一句中已经出现过wash their hands这一短语,因此,答案不难选择。

  8.A。本题考查固定结构。so as(not)to以便(不)……。

  9.C。本题考查上下文语义。从上下文语境来看,than前后形成对比,所以空格处应填unknown一词的反义词truth。

  10.B。本题考查状语从句。四个选项分别代入,从上下文语境来看,此处要表达的是“如何”处理有关非典的信息,英语用how。

  11.B。本题考查上下文语义。从上下文语境来看,后半句是“然而,人们可以以同样的方式感染它”,可以推断空格处应选“不同”。

  12.D。本题考查动名词。介词后的动词要用doing的形式,但已经转化为对词汇的考查。从上下文语境来看,告诉孩子们非典是如何传播的,同时要告诉他们SARS的概率是很小的。显然这里是填感染SARS的概率。

  13.A。本题考查状语从句。四个选项分别代入,根据上下文,此处要表达的是“除非”之意,所以用unless。

  14.B。本题考查上下文语义。根据句子的内容,空格处应填“鼓励”。

  15.C。本题考查句意。“医生与科学家”是用来举例说明“许多有才智之人”的,因此应选1ike。

  卫生C类完形填空试题及答案参考

  Improve Computer-research Skills

  Like many college students, Jose Juarez carries around a pocket-sized computer that lets him watch movies, surf the Interact and text-message his friends1.

  Hes part of "Generation M" - those born after 1985 who __1__ up connected to everything from video game to cellphones.

  "For us, its everyday life," said Juarez, 18, a freshman __2__ California State University at Sacramento (CSUS).

  __3__,educators are now saying that not all Generation M-ers can synthesize the piles of information theyre accessing.

  "Theyre geeky2, but they dont know what to __4__ with their geekdom," said

  Barbara OConnor, a Sacramento State communications studies professor who has been involved in a nationwide __5__ to improve students computer-research skills.

  In a recent nationwide test to __6__ their technological "literacy" their ability to use the Interact to complete class assignments - only 49 percent correctly evaluated a set of Web sites for objectivity, authority and timeliness. Only 35 per cent could correctly narrow an overly __7__ Internet search.

  About 130 Sacramento State students, including Juarez, participated in the experimental test, __8__ to 6,300 college students across the country.

  The hour-long assessment test is conducted by Educational Testing Service. It is a web-based scavenger hunt3(拾荒游戏) __9__ simulated Interact search engines and academic databases that spit out purposely misleading information.

  "Theyre very good at __10__ in and using the Internet, but dont always understand what they get back," said Linda Goff, head of instructional services for the CSUS library.

  "You see an open search box, you type in a few words and you __11__ the button," said Goff, who is involved in the testing.

  "They take at face value __12__ shows up at the top of the list as the best stuff."

  Educators say that these sloppy research skills are troubling.

  "We look at that as a foundational skill, in the same way we __13__ math and English as a foundational skill," said Lorie Roth, assistant vice-chancellor for academic programmes in the CSU5 system.

  Measuring how well students can "sort the good __14__ the bad" on the Internet has become a higher priority for CSU, Roth said.

  CSU is considering __15__ a mandatory assessment test on technological literacy for all freshmen, much as it has required English and math placement tests since the 1980s.

  Students in freshman seminars at Sacramento State were asked to take the test early in the semester and were expected to finish another round this week to measure their improvement.

  1. A) brought B) built C) stood D) grew

  2. A) about B) near C) at D) by

  3. A) Besides B) However C) In addition D) Of course

  4. A) do B) work C) make D) deal

  5. A) effort B) plot C) wish D) slogan

  6. A) ask B) measure C) require D) demand

  7. A) small B) little C) broad D) large

  8. A) made B) held C) managed D) administered

  9. A) between B) upon C) by D) with

  10, A) taking B) copying C) typing D) moving

  11. A) pull B) push C) beat D)knock

  12. A) whatever B) whoever C) whichever D) however

  13. A) look at B) take up C) cope with D) serve as

  14. A) out B) from C) on D) of

  15. A) added B) adds C) adding D) add

  【参考答案】

  DCBAA BCDDC BAABC

  卫生C类完形填空试题及答案参考

  Millions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world wet the bed every single night. It’s so common that there are probably other kids in your class who do it. Most kids don’t __51__ their friends, so its easy to feel kind of alone, like you might be the only one on the whole planet who wets the bed. But you are not __52__.

  The fancy __53__ for bedwetting is nocturnal enuresis. Enuresis runs in families. This means that if you urinate, or pee, while you are __54__, theres a good __55__ that a close relative also did it when he or she was a kid. Just like you may have __56__ your moms blue eyes or your uncles long legs, you probably inherited bedwetting, too.

  The most important thing to remember is that no one __57__ the bed on purpose. It doesn’t mean that youre __58__ or a slob, Its something you cant help __59__. For some reason, kids who wet the bed are not able to feel that their bladder is full and dont __60__ up to pee in the toilet. Sometimes a kid who wets the bed will have a realistic __61__ that hes in the bathroom peeing -- only to wake up later and discover hes all wet. Many kids who wet the bed are very __62__ sleepers. Trying to wake up someone who wets the bed is often like trying to wake a log - they just stay asleep.

  Some kids who wet the bed do it every single night. Others wet some nights and are __63__ on others. A lot of kids say that they seem to be drier when they sleep at a friends or a realitive’s house. Thats because kids who are anxious __64__ wetting the bed may not sleep much or only very lightly. So the brain may be thinking, "Hey, you! Dont wet someone else’s bed!”This can help you __65__ dry even if youre not aware of it.

  51. A. speak B. report C. tell D. ask

  52. A. lonely B. yourself C. one D. alone

  53. A. symbol B. sign C. name D. mark

  54. A. asleep B. unknown C. unaware D. sleepy

  55. A. function B. chance C. risk D. ability

  56. A. inherited B. made C. seen D. bought

  57. A. climbs B. wets C. cares D. fixes

  58. A. lazy B. untidy C. unclear D. stupid

  59. A. thinking B. doing C. working D. looking

  60. A. wake B. live C. set D. rise

  61. A. memory B. thought C. idea D. dream

  62. A. deep B. slow C. light D. clever

  63. A. bad B. sad C. poor D. dry

  64. A. about B. for C. over D. with

  65. A. end B. stay C. last D. begin

  参考答案:

  51. C. tell 52. D. alone 53. C. name

  54. A. asleep 55. B. chance 56. A. inherited

  57. B. wets 58. A. lazy 59. B. doing

  60. A. wake 61. D. dream 62. A. deep

  63. D. dry 64. A. about 65. B. stay

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