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卫生类职称英语考试阅读判断习题2017
每一发奋努力的背后，必有加倍的赏赐。虽然对职称英语没有要求了，但是我们自己可以有追求嘛。下面是小编整理的卫生类职称英语考试阅读判断习题，希望对大家有用，更多消息请关注应届毕业生网。
阅读判断题一
Older Americans often have difficulty getting a good night'S rest.It's a huge quality—of-life problem,experts say,because contrary to popular belief,seniors require about the same amount of sleep as younger adults.
"Sleep problems and sleep disorders are not an inherent(固有的)pa rt of aging,"said Dr.Harrison G.Bloom,an associate clinical professor of geriatrics(老年病学)and medicine at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York City."It'S pretty much of a myth that older people need less sleep than younger people."
Yet.in a study published recently in The American Journal of Medicine,researchers found that more than half of older Americans have problems getting the sleep they need.
older people tend to have"sleep fragmentation,"meaning they wake up more often during the night,said study author Dr.Julie Gammck,an assistant professor of medicine in the Division of Geriatric Medicine at St.Louis University.
They also seem to get less"REM"sleep,the type of sleep during which rapid eye movement occurs,Bloom added.
It's unclear what role these naturally occurring changes in sleep patterns have on person’s quality of life,Bloom said."What is important,though,is that older people often have actual sleep disorders and problems with sleep,"he said.
And,experts say,there is usually more than one cause.
"Sleep trouble in older adults is typically associated with acute and chronic illnesses,including specific sleep disorders like sleep apnea(呼吸暂停)and restless leg syndrome that appear with greater frequency in older populations,"said Michael V.Vitiello , a professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences and associate director of the University of Washington'S Northwest Geriatric Education Center.
Taking multiple medications,as many older people do,can also lead t0 fatigue a" hypersomnia ,"or being tired all the time,Bloom added.
Another big problem,he noted,IS depression and anxiety."Those are very commonly associated with sleep problems."
Despite the prevalence(流行)of sleep difficulties in older adults,many patients Aren't getting the help they need.As a result,problems like insomnia(失眠),restless leg syndrome and sleep apnea are underdiagnosed and undertreated,Bloom said.
16. Sleep problems can seriously affect one's quality of life
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
17. it is true that older people need less sleep than younger people
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
18 Younger people in America seldom complain of sleep disorders.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
19. The number of older Americans with sleep problems is not small.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
20. "SIeep fragmentation" refers to a marked lack of "REM" sleep
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
21. The causes of sleep problems in older people remain unidentified.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
22. Actions will soon be taken in America to better help people with sleep problems
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
参考答案：ABCABBC
阅读判断题二
Kitchen Design
Over the years economic,social and technological factors have influenced the design of kitchens.Since it is often used simultaneously by both family members as well as guests,the kitchen requires not only a glamorous look but a practical one.Also,the design elements must meet the needs of the modern family.
Environmental concerns have had an enormous impact on kitchen design.This concern includes recycling of house hold material,as well as energy efficient appliances and the purity of both water and air.Research shows that up to 85 percent of the population is concerned about what might be in their drinking water.They are also often dissatisfied with the taste and odor of what comes out of their tap.This is why it's important to consider adding a water filter system.
The character of today's kitchen is very different from the way it was thirty years ago.There's more sophistication in food preparation,and more technological help with cooking and clean-up.
When choosing cabinets,first consider the style.Use the architectural style of your house as a guide.Because cabinets are a big investment,it is best to choose quality.Popular styles in kitchen cabinets are framed panel doors with raised or recessed panels of wood,cabinet fronts with glass panes,or simple slab doors in a rich painted or laminated finish.Cabinet pulls,don't be afraid to mix and match styles.
Because many of today's kitchens consist of two of more cooks sharing in the meal preparation,there is a need for more counter space,cooktops and sinks.Although lifestyles are changing,the primary function of the kitchen as an area for preparing food has remained unchanged.The sink remains one of the most used areas in the kitchen as well as an important decorative statement.
Appliance technology is moving at a very fast pace.Choosing what type of appliances as well as how many will depend on several factors such as how often and how much you cook and the size of your kitchen.
Don't limit yourself to one of each kind of appliance.You can have a refrigerator in one place and a freezer in a separate area or two sets of cooktops,one on the counter next to the wall oven and one on an island.You can even have two dishwashers if size and budget require and permit——think of it as saving time in the long run.
1.A well-designed kitchen should be modern,beautiful and practical at the same time.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
2.Being harmless to the environment is the top priority in kitchen design.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
3.Quality matters the most when you are choosing kitchen cabinets.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
4.More counter space,cooktops and sink are needed in today's kitchens because food preparation is more complicated than it used to be.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
5.The design of the sink is indicative of a kitchen designer's intelligence
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
6.Means of saving labor,appliances should be replaced whenever new models come out
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
7.It is the amount of time you can spend in the kitchen that decides how many appliances of the same kind you should buy
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
KEY：ACABACB
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