职称英语真题《卫生A》词汇选项
词汇,是英语学习的根本,也是职称英语阅读考试能够取得高分的关键。下面是小编整理的职称英语真题《卫生A》词汇选项,希望能够帮助到大家。
词汇选项1:
1.Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.
A.hard
B.moral
C.regular
2.The proposal was endorsed by the majority of members.
A.rejected
B.approved
C.submitted
D.considered
3.Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.
A.untouched
B.certain
C.silent
D.doubtful
4.This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.
A.turned dead
B.passed by
C.carried away
D.become extinct
5.The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.
A.reliable
B.effective
C.simple
D.alternative
6.Three world-class tennis players came to contend for this title.
A.argue
B.claim
C.wish
D.compete
7.Come out, or Ill burst the door down.
A.shut
B.beat
C.set
D.break
8.The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.
A.general
B.complex
C.inflexible
D.direct
9.The tower remains intact ever after two hundred years.
A.unknown
B.undamaged
C.unusual
D.unstable
10.They didnt seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.
A.existence
B.cause
C.importance
D.situation
11.The contract between the two companies will expire soon.
A.shorten
B.start
C.end
D.resume
12.The drinking water has become contaminated with lead.
A.polluted
B.treated
C.tested
D.corrupted
13.She shed a few tears at her daughters wedding.
A.produced
B.wiped
C.injected
D.removed
14.Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.
A.send
B.hear
C.confirm
D.spread
15.The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.
A.cautious
B.naked
C.blind
D.private
答案与解析:
1.C。本题考查形容词。题干:这是一场极大规模的灾难。划线词cosmic的意思是“宇宙的,极为广阔的”,四个选项中modest意为“谦虚的”,commercial意为“商业的”,huge意为“巨大的”,national意为“国家的”。划线词cosmic的意思与huge意思相近,故本题选C。
2.D。本题考查形容词。题干:新秘书以单调的规律性来了走、走了来。划线单词monotonous的意思是“单调的,单一的”,四个选项中amazing意为“令人吃惊的”,depressing意为“沮丧的”,predictable意为“可预测的”,dull意为“单调的”。 monotonous的意思与
dull含义相近,故本题答案为D。
3.D。本题考查形容词。题干:一个人的财富通常情况下与幸福程度成反比。划线单词inverse的意思是“相反的,逆向的”,四个选项中equal意为“相等的”,certain意为“肯定的”,large意为“大的”,opposite意为“相反的”。inverse的意思与opposite的含义相同,故本题选D。
4.C。本题考查动词。题干:他的职业生涯持续了16年。划线单词span可以做动词,也可以做名词,意思是“持续;跨度,横跨”,四个选项start意为“开始”,change意为“改变”,last意为“持续”,move意为“移动”。span与last的语义比较相近,所以该题答案为C。
5.D。本题考查动词。题干:十天后,这种疾病的症状显现了出来。划线词manifest的意思是“显示,展示”,四个选项ease意为“放松”,improve意为“改善”,relieve意为“减轻,缓解”, appear意为“显示,出现”。manifest的意思同appear,因此本题答案为D。
6.B。本题考查动词。题干:该团体不提倡使用暴力。划线单词advocate的意思是“提倡,宣传”,四个选项中limit意为“限制”,support意为“支持”,regulate意为“管制,约束”,oppose意为“反对”。advocate与support的意思相近,与oppose的意思相反,故本题答案为B。
7.A。本题考查名词。题干:她觉得她那天做了一件好事。划线单词deed的意思是“行为,事件”,四个选项act意为“行为”,homework意为“家庭作业”,iustice意为“正义”,model意为“模式”。deed与act的意思相近,故选A。
8.A。本题考查形容词。题干:一些体型较大的鸟儿在空中能停留数分钟不动。划线单词stationary的意思是“静止的,不动的”,四个选项中motionless意为“静止不动的”, silent意为“安静的,寂静的”,seated意为“坐下的”,true意为“真实的”。 stationary与motionless的含义相近,故选A。
9.D。本题考查名词。题干:将地理作为一个不太重要的学科来对待,这是一种趋势。划线单词inclination的意思是“倾向,趋势”,四个选项中point意为“点”,result意为“结果”,finding意为“找到,发现”,tendency意为“倾向,趋势”。inclination与tendency的含义相近,故本题答案为D。
10.C。本题考查形容词。题干:由于恐惧,他觉得胃部空空如也。划线词hollow的意思是“空的,中空的”,四个选项中sincere意为“诚挚的”, respectful意为“尊敬的,有礼貌的”,empty意为“空的”,terrible意为“恐怖的”。 hollow与empty的意思相近,故该题答案为C。
11.D。本题考查动词。题干:该委员会被要求提交一份关于住房情况的报告。划线单词render的意思是“致使;提出,提供”,四个选项中copy意为“复制”,publish意为“出版,发行”,summarize意为“总结”, furnish意为“布置,提供”。 render在这里取“提出,提供”之意,与furnish在本句中可以互换,所以本题答案为D。
12.D。本题考查形容词。题干:这套制服让卫兵看上去十分可笑。划线单词absurd的意思是“荒谬的,可笑的”,四个选项serious意为“严肃的,认真的”,beautiful意为“漂亮的,美丽的”,impressive意为“印象深刻的”,ridiculous意为“荒谬的”。absurd的意思与ridiculous的含义相同,所以答案为D。
13.A。本题考查动词短语。题干:这个部门将决议延迟了6个月。划线单词defer的意思是“延迟,推迟”,四个选项put off意为“推迟,延期”,arrive at意为“达到”,abide by意为“遵守”,protest against意为“抗议”。defer与put off含义相同,故选A。
14.B。本题考查动词。题干:最初始的实验室无法被精确复制。划线单词duplicate的意思是“复制”,四个选项invent意为“发明,创造”,reproduce意为“复制,繁殖”,design意为“设计”,report意为“报告”。duplicate与reproduce的含义相近,故答案为B。
15.A。本题考查名词。题干:这个国家由于纷争四分五裂。划线单词strife的意思是“冲突,纷争”,四个选项conflict意为“冲突,矛盾”,poverty意为“贫穷”,war意为“战争”,economy意为“经济”。strife与conflict含义相同,故选A。
词汇选项2:
1.Lets go to__________(一家) Chinese restaurant.
2.My elder brother is _______ (一个) university student.
3.The poor old man is _________ (一个) honest person.
4.The foreign visitors will be ___________(能) to come tomorrow.
5.Later a neighbour told me __________ (关于) him.
6.Today there are _________(大约) 900,000 people in this city.
7.The planes were flying ____________ (在…上) the clouds.
8._______________ (据…说) Peter, she’s a really good teacher.
9.Mr Li is going to swim __________ (横渡) the Changjiang River next week.
10.____________(行动) are more important than words.
11.If you _________ 4 to 3 you get 7.
12.Do you know his home ______________(住址).
13.I am ___________(恐怕) you are wrong about that.
14.Dont be __________________ (怕) the dog.
15.The students in the school are not allowed to go out _________(…以后) dark.
16.Ill call him __________(…以后) I get to the school.
17.There will be a meeting ___________________ (今天下午).
18.The singer sang the song _________________________(一遍又一遍).
19.Please put the ladder _____________(靠在) the wall.
20.I havent seen her for a______________ (很长时间).
11.add 12.address 13.afraid 14.afraid of 15.after 16.after 17.this afternoon
18.again and again 19.against 20.ages
21.A short while __________(之前), my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs.
22.The engineer ___________________ (同意) the worker’s idea.
23.The engineer ___________________ (同意) the worker.
24.Birds fly in the _____________ (空中).
25.My parents bought three _________________ (空调机).
26.The road is_________(全) covered with snow.
27.Hurry up! Its_____________(差不多) time for school.
28.The old lady was ____________ (独自) in the house.
29.We went for a walk ___________(沿着) the river.
30.She had _____________(已经) gone when I arrived.
31.________________(虽然) they are poor the children are happy.
32.The United States of A_____________ is a big country.
33.Can you lend me 2,000 ______________________ (美元)?
34.They live _______________(在…之中) the mountains.
35.She read for an hour ____________(然后) went to bed.
36.I came home late and my mother was _____________(生气).
37.The forest is full of wild _______________(动物).
38.I dont like this book, give me ____________ (另外) one.
39.I telephoned this morning, but nobody ______________(接).
40.He is taller than __________ (任何) other boys in his class.
41.Is there ____________(人) in the room?
41.Is there _____________ (什么东西) in that box? 在那盒子里有吗?
42.You can go___________ (任何地方) you like.
43.I have come to ____________________(道歉) you.
44._____________(苹果) a day keeps the doctor away.
45.____________ the first is Fools Day.
46.There must be something wrong with my left ________ (臂).
47.They look ___________ (四周) but Mary is already gone.
48.The plane _______________ (到达) New York at last.
49.The girl is an _____________ (学美术的) student.
50.The children are reading an ____________(文章) about a famous doctor.
51.She works in the same building _________ my sister.
52.He works __________ a driver.
53.Then the secretary ___________(问) the lady if she was a relative of the manager.
54.A red bus is stopping ____________(在) the bus stop.
55.Give your whole _____________________(注意力) what you are doing.
56.The eighth month of the year is _____________.
57._____________(姨母) Lena has just left for America.
58.The season of the year between summer and winter is _______________.
59.The city is miles __________________(以外).
60.Some ______________ (婴儿) cry during the night.
61.She sat at the ______________(后面) of the hall and couldnt hear clearly.
62.Smoking is ______________(有害) for your health.
63.Where is my school ____________(包).
64.The earth looks like a ____________ (球) from space.
65.Do you like ______________(香蕉)?
66.Some people on the _________________ (河岸) called out to the man in the boat.
67.There is a People’s __________ (银行) of China near my home.
68.The young man likes singing in the _________________ (浴室).
69.Don’t __________ late for school again.
70.In the end, I could not _____________(忍受) it.
71.We are now living in a ______________ (美丽) new house in the country.
72._____________(因为) he is tired, he does not want to go with us.
73.His youngest daughter __________________ (已成为) a doctor.
74.You should make your ____________ (床) before you go to school.
75.They have a large ________________ (卧室).
76.___________ they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test.
77.After running half a kilometer, I_______________(开始) to feel tired.
78.A young man and a young woman were sitting _____________ (在后面) me.
79.You cant _____________ (相信) anything she says.
80.The _____________(铃) has just rung.
81.The house _______________ (属于) our family for a long time.
82.The thief needs a ______________ (腰带) to keep up his trousers.
83.The coach is sitting on a ___________ (长凳).
84.The ladies rode in the carriage and we ran along ____________ (在…旁边) it.
85.I like this film ____________ (最).
86.The police arrived ________________ (之间) 6 and 7 last night.
87.How _____________(大) is the school you go to?
88.The students often go to school ____________________ (骑自行车).
89.Can you kill 2 _____________(鸟) with one stone?
90.Let me wish you a happy _____________(生日).
91.The dog has _____________(咬) a hole in my trousers.
92.The boy had a _______________(青黑色) eye after the fight.。
93.There is a national flag above the __________________(黑板).
94.____________ (血) is thicker than water.
95.The wind has _______________(吹) my hat off.
96.The woman ______________ (穿蓝色衣服) is my mother.
97.Are you going ___________________ (搭船) or by air?
98.Peter ________________ (烧开了) the kettle.。
99.The hotel is fully _______________ (预定) up.
100.He lost his book and __________________ (借) one from another boy.
101.______________ New York and London have traffic problems.
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