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2017职称英语《综合B》阅读判断备考习题
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Living History at Jamestown Settlement
A woman in Native American clothes is sitting in the sun, sewing a dress from skin. Inside a building, a colonist is making a wooden chair, using very simple tools. And all around, tourists are taking pictures with their digital (数码的) cameras. This is Jamestown Settlement today.
Jamestown, Virginia, was one of the first places in the world where people from Europe,America, and Africa came together in 1608. Today, it is a living history museum, where children and adults come to experience history. In a living history museum, actors wear clothes from the past and demonstrate many of the activities of daily life back then. The actors also talk to the visitors and explain everything they do.
At a Living History museum, there are always many things to touch, hear and smell. Visitors at Jamestown Settlement can walk through copies of the three small sailing ships that carried colonists to Virginia and even lie down in a colonist's bed. The colonists stayed on the crowded,dangerous ships for more than four months. When they got to Virginia they built an area of houses with a high wall around it in today's fort ( 堡垒 ), you can see houses, a church, and even a garden with foods that the colonists ate. Women in long dresses work inside their homes, and visitors can help them with their sewing and cooking.
There is also an Indian Village at Jamestown Settlement, and it looks very different from the fort. It shows how the Indians lived in long houses and grew corn and other crops in large fields.
Actors there make pottery (陶器) and teach visitors how to play Indian games. You can even help them make an Indian boat from a tree.
Today the living history museum of Jamestown is very popular, especially with children and families.
People come here to have fun, but also to learn. Many school classes visit to experience old ways of getting things done. A living history museum is the best way to understand how people lived in the past.
16. Tourists like to take pictures in Jamestown Settlement today.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
17. In Jamestown Settlement, people from three different cultures came together in 1608.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
18. At a living history museum, visitors cannot touch any of the things on display.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
19. The first colonists to Jamestown Settlement were from England.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
20. The actors working at the museum explain what they do to the visitors.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
21. In Jamestown, visitors can walk through the real ships the colonists used.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
22. Children and families enjoy playing Indian games.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
答案与解析
16.A。题干：现在游客喜欢在Jamestown Settlement拍照。利用题干关键词take pictures和Jamestown Settlement可以定位到文章第一段最后两句，意为“到处都是游客们在使用数码相机拍照，这就是今日的Jamestown Settlement”，由此可知题干所述与原文信息一致，故该题答案为A。
17.A。题干：在Jamestown Settlement，不同文化的人们在1608年来到这里。利用题干关键词Jamestown Settlement和1608可以定位到文章第二段第一句，意为“位于弗吉尼亚州的Jamestown Settlement是来自欧洲、美洲和非洲的人们于1608年最早聚集的居住地之一”，由此可知题干所述与原文信息一致，故该题答案为A。
18.B。题干：在这个鲜活的历史博物馆，游客们不准触摸任何展示的东西。利用题干关键词living history museum和touch可以定位到文章第三段的第一句，意为“在这座鲜活的历史博物馆里，游客可以触摸、听和闻很多东西”，由此可知题干所述与原文信息不一致，故该题答案为8。
19.C。题干：Jamestown Settlement地区最早的殖民者来自英国。利用题干关键词first colonist和England可以定位，没有发现相关信息，由此可知该题答案为C。
20.A。题干：在该博物馆工作的演员会跟游客解释他们所做的事情。利用题干关键词actors可以定位到第四段的第三句，意为“演员们制作陶器的同时也教游客们如何玩印第安人的游戏”，由此可知演员们会向游客进行一些解释，故该题答案为A。
21.B。题干：在Jamestown，游客们可以在殖民者使用过的真的船上走动。利用题干关键词real ships可以定位到第三段第二句，意为“游客们可以在运送殖民者来到弗吉尼亚的三只小船的复制品上走动”，由此可知题干所述与原文信息不一致，所以该题答案为B。
22.c。题干：儿童和家庭喜欢玩印第安人的游戏。利用题干关键词children和families进行定位，没有定位到相关信息，所以该题答案为C。
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