2017职称英语试题卫生B级阅读判断习题
大家在做职称英语阅读判断题时,一定要注意做题步骤。做题步骤主要是根据考生们自己的做题习惯,多加练习,从而能快速高效的做题。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于职称英语试题卫生B级阅读判断习题,供大家备考。
第2部分:阅读判断(第16"--'22题,每题l分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
G8 Summit
Leaders of the Group of Eight Major Industrialized Nations (G8) will meet in Scotland in July this year. Representatives from China, India, Mexico, South Africa and Brazil have also been invited. Here's what the G8 leaders want from the meeting.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair wants the G8 to cancel debt to the world's poorest countries.
He wants them to double aid to Africa to 50 billion pounds by 2010. He has also proposed reducing subsidies to Western farmers and removing restrictions on African exports. This has not got the approval of all members because it will hurt their agricultural interests. On climate change, Blair wants concerted (共同的) action by reducing carbon emissions (排放).
US President George W. Bush agrees to give help to Africa. But he says he doesn't like the idea of increasing aid to countries as it will increase corruption. Bush said he would not sign an agreement to cut greenhouse gas emissions at the summit, according to media. The US is the only G8 member not to have signed the Kyoto Protocol (京都议定书) . Although the US is the world's biggest polluter, Bush so far refuses to believe there is sufficient scientific data to establish beyond a doubt that there is a problem.
French President Jacques Chirac supports Blair on Africa and climate change. He is determined to get the US to sign the climate change deal.
German Chancellor Gerhard Schroder remains doubtful of Blair's Africa proposals. Schroder's officials have dismissed the notion that money will solve Africa's problems as "old thinking". Berlin says that African states should only receive extra money if they can prove they've solved the corruption problem.
Russian President Vladimir Putin was doubtful about the value of more aid to Africa. But he has seen a way to make this work to his advantage. Putin intends to use the aid to Africa as a springboard (跳板) next year to propose aid to the former Soviet republics of Georgia, Uzbekistan,Tajikistan and Moldova.
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's priorities are a seat on the UN Security Council,for which he will be lobbying (游说) at the summit. And he's concerned about the Democratic People's Republic of Korea's nuclear weapons programme.
16. The G8 countries include China, India, Mexico, South Afi'ica and Brazil.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
17. Blair hopes that the G8 countries will work together to reduce carbon emissions.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
18. India has accepted the invitation to attend the G8 meeting.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
19. Bush agrees to increase aid to Africa.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
20. Chirac takes a stand similar to Blair's on Africa and climate change.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
21. According to media, Bush will sign the Kyoto Protocol at the summit.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
22. Japan will reject Blair's proposal to increase aid to Africa.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
答案与解析:
16.B。题干:八国集团包括中国、印度、墨西哥、南非和巴西。由专有名词G8和题干中的
国家名称回到原文定位,很容易找到第一段有相关信息。文章意思是中国、印度等国的领导人也受到邀请,证明他们不是G8的成员国。故选B。
17.A。题干:Blair希望八国成员国通力合作,减少碳的排放。由专有名词Blair回到原文定位,不难找到第二段是答案的`出处。本段最后一句与题干含义相符。故选A。
18.C。题干:印度接受了参加八国峰会的邀请。由国家名称India回到原文定位,除了第一段并未有所提及。可知题干没有在原文得到体现。故选C。
19.B。题干:Bush同意增加对非洲的援助。由专有名词Bush来定位,很容易发现第三段第二句有相关信息:Bush不愿意增加对非洲的援助。故选B。
20.A。题干:在南非和气候变化的问题上,Chirac跟Blair的立场相似。由Chirac回到原文定位,第四段有相关信息。此段较短,因此很容易得出答案为A。
21.B。题干:根据媒体报道,Bush将在峰会上签署京都议定书。由专有名词Bush和the Kyoto Protocol回到原文定位,第三段有相关信息:美国是目前G8成员国中唯一未签订京都议定书的国家,并且目前也拒绝相信碳排放会带来问题。题干与文章信息不符,故选B。
22.C。题干:日本将否决Blair提出的援助非洲的提案。由国家名称Japan和Blair回到原文定位,不难发现原文并未提及日本是否会拒绝布莱尔的提案。故选C。
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