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职称英语真题《理工C》词汇选项真题
2024年职称英语考试开始备考啦,为了促进广大考生学习的积极性,以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于职称英语真题《理工C》词汇选项真题精选,供大家备考。
职称英语真题《理工C》词汇选项真题
1.I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.
A. control
B. observe
C. regulate
D. accept
2.I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.
A. limit
B. fear
C. power
D. fool
3.Shes extremely competent and industrious.
A. hardworking
B. honest
C. objective
D. independent
4.The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.
A. hide
B. handle
C. disclose
D. establish
5.He tried to assemble his thoughts.
A. clear
B. share
C. gather
D. spare
6.The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.
A. message
B. punishment
C. guilt
D. obligation
7.Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions.
A. flexible
B. terrible
C. reasonable
D. serious
8.The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.
A. improved
B. changed
C. worsened
D. developed
9.These products are inferior to those we brought last year.
A. poorer than
B. narrower than
C. larger than
D. richer than
10. Theyre petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.
A. requesting
B. planning
C. preparing
D. looking
11. He said some harsh words about his brother.
A. unkind
B. proper
C. normal
D. unclear
12. Most people find rejection hard to accept.
A. excuse
B. client
C. destiny
D. refusal
13. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.
A. amount
B. supply
C. sum
D. tempt
14. There is a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.
A. fair
B. full
C. coexisting
D. public
15. The organization was bold enough to face the press,
A. pleased
B. powerful
C. brave
D. sensible
答案与解析
1.D。本题考查动词。题干:我不会容忍在我的课堂上出现这种行为。画线单词tolerate的意思是“包容,容忍”,四个选项control意为“控制”,observe意为“观察”,regulate意为“规范”,accept意为“接受”,所以该题答案为D。
2.B。本题考查名词。题干:令我恐惧的是,我意识到我已经全然忘记了现在。画线单词horror的意思是“担心,恐惧”,四个选项limit意为“限制”,fear意为“担心,害怕”,power意为“权力,力量”,fool意为“愚人,傻子”,所以该题答案为B。
3.A。本题考查形容词。题干:她非常有竞争力而且也很勤奋。画线单词industrious的意思是“勤奋的”,四个选项hard—working意为“努力的,勤奋的”,honest意为“诚实的”,objective意为“客观的”,independent意为“独立的”,所以该题答案为A。
4.C。本题考查动词。题干:这个医生并未告诉他真相。画线单词reveal的意思是“揭示,揭露”,四个选项hide意为“隐藏”,handle意为“处理,解决”,disclose意为“公开,揭露”,establish意为“建立,确立”,所以该题答案为C。
5.C。本题考查动词。题干:他在努力组织他的想法。画线单词assemble的意思是“集合,组装”,四个选项clear意为“清除”, share意为“分享”,gather意为“聚集,集合”,spare意为“节省,抽出”,所以该题答案为C。
6.B。本题考查名词。题干:法律规定最高达3年的入狱惩罚。画线单词penalty的意思是“惩罚,处罚”,四个选项message意为“信息,消息”,punishment意为“惩罚,处罚22,guilt意为“犯罪,罪恶”,0bligation意为“义务,责任”,所以该题答案为B。
7.B。本题考查形容词。题干:囚犯们的条件非常糟糕。画线单词appalling的意思是“令人震惊的,可怕的”,四个选项flexible意为“灵活的”,terrible意为“可怕的,糟糕的”,reasonable意为“合理的”, serious意为“严肃的,严重的”,所以该题答案为B。
8.C。本题考查动词。题干:这个地区的政治局势在快速地恶化。画线单词deteriorated的意思是“恶化,变坏”,四个选项improve意为“改善,提高”,change意为“改变”,worsen意为“恶化”,develop意为“发展”,所以该题答案为C。
9.A。本题考查形容词。题干:这些产品不如我们去年买的那些。画线单词inferior的意思是“不如,次于”,四个选项poorerthan意为“比……糟糕”,narrowerthan意为“比……狭窄”,largerthan意为“比……大”,richer than意为“比……富有”,所以该题答案为A。
10.A。本题考查动词。题干:他们要求在公共交通方面给予残疾人更好的设施。画线单词petition的意思是“请求,要求”,四个选项request意为“要求”,plan意为“计划”, prepare意为“准备”,look意为“看”,所以该题答案为A。
11.A。本题考查形容词。题干:他对他的兄弟说了一些难听的话。画线单词harsh的意思是“刺耳的,严厉的”,四个选项unkind意为“不友好的”,correct意为“正确的”,normal意为“正常的”,unclear意为“不清楚的”,所以该题答案为A。
12.D。本题考查名词。题干:许多人发现很难接受拒绝。画线单词rejection的意思是“拒绝”,四个选项excuse意为“借口,托辞”,client意为“客户”,destiny意为“命运,天命”, rejection意为“拒绝”,所以该题答案为D。
13.D。本题考查名词。题干:我们都受到迅速挣钱的诱惑。画线单词lure的意思是“诱惑”,四个选项amount意为“数量”,supply意为“供应”,SHIn意为“数量”,tempt意为“诱惑”,所以该题答案为D。
14.C。本题考查形容词。题干:在另一栋楼里,一个审判在同时进行。画线单词simultaneous的意思是“同时的”,四个选项fair意为“公平的”,full意为“完整的”,coexistin9意为“共存的”,public意为“公共的”,所以该题答案为C。
15.C。题干:这个组织非常勇敢地面对媒体。本题考查形容词。画线单词bold的意思是“勇敢”,四个选项pleased意为“高兴的”,powerful意为“强大的”,brave意为“勇敢的”,sensible意为“合理的”,所以该题答案为C。
全国职称英语考试理工C级完形填空辅导题
完形填空(第51——65题,每题1分,共15分)
下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
Freezing to Death for Beauty
People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold.In the United States, however, people wear (51) partly because the car is theprimary mode of transportation. Cars take (52) straight to their workplaces,which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their (53)canafford to burn heat more quickly.
Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay (54) Lots ofYale girls wear skirts (55) when its 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some ofthem at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers1.Some,however, really just gofor the look (56)the risk of health2.These girls have nothing to prevent theirlegs (57)the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pairof stilettos are all that they wear.
Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are (58) with little body fat. Just bythe nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared withnormal people in (59) weather. I have always (60), whenever I pass these girls,how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring hadarrived3.
And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to (61) health forbeauty. But why do guys (62)so little? It is not like, once they shed somelayers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly beingfashionable when they (63)wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midstof winter. Its not cute.
Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever (64) he want. I am justsurprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summertemperatures in Connecticut, they can still (65)like they are partying on thebeach in the middle of February.
51. A. scarce B. less C. littleD. least
52. A. people B. students C. shoppers D.them
53. A. arms B. heads C. legs D.bodies
54. A. bony B. thin C. fashionable D. hungry
55. A. even B. sometimes C.frequently D. occasionally
56. A. in B. for C.at D. on
57. A. with B. against C. aboveD. under
58. A. fat B. ugly C. short D.skinny
59. A. warm B. cold C. cool D.hot
60. A. dreamed B. stated C. claimed D.wondered
61. A. sacrifice B. devote C.suffer D. endure
62. A. bear B. carry C. wear D.put on
63. A. only B. seldom C. rarelyD. hardly
64. A. method B. road C. way D.avenue
65. A. see B. resemble C. show D.look
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