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职称英语试题《综合B》补全短文练习题
补全短文是职称英语考试的第五大题，共有5道小题，每题2分，总计10分。下面是yjbys网小编提供给大家关于职称英语试题《综合B》补全短文练习题，供大家练习。
职称英语试题《综合B》补全短文练习题 1
A Heroic Woman
The whole of the United States cheered its latest hero, Ashley Smith, with the Federal Bureau of Investigation saying it was planning to-give a big reward to her for having a brave heart and wise mind.
__________ (46) She was moving into her apartment in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12, when a man followed her to her door and put a gun to her side. "I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really afraid," she said in a TV interview last week. The man was Brian Nichols,33. He was suspected of killing three people at an Atlanta courthouse (法院) on March 11 and later of killing a federal agent. __________ (47)
Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but released her after she repeatedly begged him not to take her life. "I told him if he hurt me, my little girl wouldnt have a mummy," she said. In order to calm the man down, she read to him from "The Purpose-Driven Life", a best-selling religious book. He asked her to repeat a paragraph about "what you thought your purpose in life was--what talents were you given". __________(48)
"I basically just talked to him and tried to gain his trust," Smith said.
Smith said she asked Nichols why he chose her. "He said he thought I was an angel sent from God, and we were Christian sister and brother," she said. "And that he was lost, and that God led him to me to tell him that he had hurt a lot of people." __________(49) She said Nichols was surprised when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched television coverage (报道) of the police hunt for him. "I cannot believe thats me," Nichols told the woman. Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he should do. She said, "I think you should turn yourself in. If you dont, lots more people are going to get hurt."
Eventually, he let her go. __________ (50) A US$60,000 reward had been posted for Nichols capture. Authorities said they did not yet know if Smith would be eligible (有资格的) for that money.
A. The local police were searching for him.
B. Smith is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter.
C. Smith tried very hard to kill Nichols.
D. She even cooked breakfast for the man before he allowed her to leave.
E. And the two of them discussed this topic.
F. Then she called the police.
试题答案及解析
46.B。这里要填入的是这一段的第一句，本段的内容主要是对所发生的事件的陈述，第二句话以代词She开始，所以前面一句应该是对这个人物的介绍。
47.A。这句话出现在本段的最后，前面一句话介绍了这个罪犯的情况，而当时该罪犯在逃，所以说还是这个人的情况，因而选A，即警察正在搜寻他。
48.E。Smith设法让这个杀人犯平静下来，给他读《有目的地生活》一书中的`片段，并和他就生活的目的这个题目展开讨论。
49.D。空白处后面一句说当Smith为他做早饭时，Nichols大为吃惊，选项中只有D提到了做早饭的事情，所以答案选择D。
50.F。空白处之前说的是Nichols终于被Smith感化，空白处后写的是Smith被奖励了悬赏逮捕Nichols的奖金，所以空白处填入的是Nichols被逮捕的事情，因而选择F，即随后她报了警。
职称英语试题《综合B》补全短文练习题 2
The Value of Motherhood
In shopping malls, the assistants try to push you into buying"a gift to thank her for her unselfish love". When you log onto(登录到)website,a small pop-up(弹出式菜单)invites you to book a bouquet（花束）for her.____(1)
The American version of Mothers Day was thought up as early as1905,by Anna Jarvis,as a way of recognizing the real value of motherhood. The popularity of Mothers Day around the world suggests that Jarvis got all she wanted.ln fact,she got more - enough to make her horrified.____(2) They buy,among other things,132 million cards.Mothers Day is the No.l holiday for flower purchases. Then there are the various commodities, ranging from jewelry and clothes to cosmetics and washing powder,that take advantage of the promotion opportunities. Because of this,Jarvis spent the last40 years of her life trying to stop Mothers Day.One protest against the commercializa-tion(商品化)Mothers Day even got her arrested for disturbing the peace,interestingly.____(3) As Ralph Fevre,a reporter at the UK newspaper The Guardian,observe,traditionally "motherhood is something that we do because we think its right."But in the logic of commercialism,people need something in exchange for their time and energy.A career serves this purpose better.
In addition,women are being encouraged to pursue any career they desire.So they work hard and play hard.____(4)____(5) According to The Guardian, there are twice as many child-free young women as there were a generation ago. Or, they put off the responsibility of parenting until later in their lives.
So,Fevre writes that the meaning of celebrating Mothers Day needs to be updated:"It is to persuade people that parenting is a good idea and to honor people for their attempt to be good people."
A.Commercial warmth and gratitude are the atmosphere being spread around for this special Sunday in May.
B.But whats more,commercialism changes young peoples attitude towards motherhood.
C.Obviously, the best girl will be a phone call or a visit.
D.According to a research by the US card company Hallmark,96 percent of American consumers celebrate the holiday.
E.As a result,motherhood has suffered a huge drop in status since the1950s.
F.Becoming a mother, however,inevitably handicaps career anticipation.
[试题答案]
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.F 5.E
[解题思路]
[思路开始]
1.句意：商业热潮，以及感恩在5月的这个特殊的礼拜天被散播着。第一段主要讲笼罩着商业气氛的母亲节，如店员让你买一件礼物送给你的母亲，表示你感谢她无私的爱。从语气上可以看出，作者对用商业手段表达对母亲的爱是反对的，故选A。
[思路开始]
2.句意：根据美国卡片公司的研究，96%的消费者都庆祝这个节日。第三段的第二个句子中出现cards（贺卡）这个词。从主题发展来看，前一句中应该出现过这个词，而且这句话的主语they是购买卡片的人，也就是消费者，既然用代词，那么就说明前面出现过原形即consumers。依据以上两者可确定正确答案为D，故选D。
[思路开始]
3.句意：更严重的是，商业主义改变了年轻人对母性的态度。第三段的主要内容是进一步讲述表现在母亲节中的商业主义以及人们抗议母亲节中的商业主义，包括安娜?贾维斯个人所做的'努力。从内容上看，第四段是讲由于商业主义的影响人们对母性，即为母之道的态度发生了变化，故选B。
[思路开始]
4.句意：然而成为一个母亲，不可避免的就妨碍了事业。第五段前面谈到了被鼓励去追求她们梦想的事业，因此她们努力的工作着。但实际上，作为一个母亲，这个角色本身就会对她们的事业有一定的障碍，故选F。
[思路开始]
5.句意：最后，自20世纪50年代，母性的身份下降了。第六段是人们对为母之道的态度变化的总结，故选E。
职称英语试题《综合B》补全短文练习题 3
The first four minutes
When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, "Contact: The first four minutes," he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships: __1__. A lot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just that.
You may have noticed that average person does not give his undivided attention to someone he as just met.__2__. If anyone has ever done this to you, you probably did not like him very much.
When we are introduced to new people, the author suggests, we should try to appear friendly and self-confident. In general, he says, "People like people who like themselves."
On the other hand, we should not make the other person think we are too sure of ourselves. It is important to appear interested and sympathetic, realizing that the other person has his won needs, fears, and hopes.
Hearing such advice, one might say, "But Im not a friendly, self-confident person. Thats not my nature. It would be dishonest for me to at that way."
__3__. We can become accustomed to any changes we choose to make in our personality. "It is like getting used to a new car. It may be unfamiliar at first, but it goes much better than the old one."
But isnt it dishonest to give the appearance of friendly self-confidence when we dont actually feel that way? Perhaps, but according to Dr. Zunin, "total honest" is not always good for social relationships, especially during the first few minutes of contact. There is a time for everything, and a certain amount of play-acting may be best for the first few minutes of contact with a stranger. That is not the time to complain about ones health or to mention faults one finds in other people. It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.
__4__. For a husband and wife or a parent and child, problems often arise during their first four minutes together after they have been apart. Dr. Zunin suggests that these first few minutes together be treated with care. If there are unpleasant matters to be discussed, they should be dealt with later.
The author says that interpersonal relations should be taught as a required course in every school, along with reading, writing, and mathematics. __5__ that is at least as important as how much we know.
A. In reply, Dr. Zunin would claim that a little practice can help us feel comfortable about changing our social habits.
B. Much of what has been said about strangers also applies to relationships with family members and friends.
C. In his opinion, success in life depends mainly on how we get along with other people.
D. Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes.
E. He keeps looking over the other persons shoulder, as if hoping to find someone more interesting in another part of the room.
F. He is eager to make friends with everyone.
答案：1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C
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