2016职称英语考试真题词汇选项
下面是小编整理的2016职称英语考试真题理工B级词汇选项,提供给大家复习参考。
第1部分:词汇选项(第1——15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The revelationof his past led to his resignation.
A. imagination B. disclosure
C. confirmation D.recall
答案为B. revelation(揭露) – disclosure(揭露)
2. Jensenis a dangerous man, and can be very brutal.
A. careless B. cruel
C. strong D.hard
答案为B. brutal(残忍的) – cruel
3. You’llhave to sprint if you want to catch the train.
A. jump B.escape
C. run D.prepare
答案为C. sprint (快速奔跑) – run(奔跑)
4. We areworried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.
A. changeable B. stable
C. suitable D.adaptable
答案为A. fluid(不稳定的) – changeable (易变的)
5. Thenew garment fits her perfectly.
A. haircut B.purse
C. clothes D.necklace
答案为C. garment(衣服) – clothes(衣服)
6. Thephobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.
A. fear B.joy
C. hurt D.memory
答案为C. trauma(精神上的创伤) – hurt (感情上的伤心或痛苦)
7. Theyhave to build canals to irrigate the desert.
A. decorate B. water
C. change D.visit
答案为B. irrigate(灌溉) – water(给…浇水)
8. Heroverall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.
A. disabled B.pupil
C. teenager D. baby
答案为D. toddler(学步的儿童) – baby (婴儿)
9. Thecoastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remainextremely cold.
A. warm B.severe
C. hard D.dry
答案为A. mild(温暖的) – warm(温暖的)
10. Thedetails of the costume were totally authentic.
A. real B. outstanding
C. creative D. false
答案为A. authentic(逼真的) – real (逼真的)
11. Weare aware of the potential problems.
A. global B. possible
C. ongoing D.central
答案为B. potential(可能的)- possible(可能的)
12. Theidea was quite brilliant.
A. positive B. clever
C. key D. original
答案为B. brilliant(绝妙的) – clever (聪明的)
13. Stockmarket price tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate.
A. regulated B. increased
C. maintained D. fell
答案为C. tumbled(暴跌) –fell(下降)
14. Thecourse gives you basic instructions in car maintenance.
A. coaching B. idea
C. term D. aspect
答案为A. instructions (指导说明)—coaching(教导)
15. Allhouses within 100 metres of the seas at risk of flooding.
A. in danger B. out of control
C. between equals D. in particular
答案为A indanger of (处于危险中)— at risk of (处于风险中)
拓展阅读:2016职称英语考试真题理工B级补全短文
补全短文
What Is a Dream?
For centuries, people have wondered about thestrange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say that thisnighttime activity of the mind has no special meaning. Others,however, think that dreams are an importantpart of our lives. In fact, many experts believe that dreams can tell us abouta person’s mind and emotions.
Before modern times, many people thought thatdreams contained messages from God. ___E________(46)
The Austrian psychologist, Sigmund Freud1,was probably the first person tostudy dreams scientifically. In his famous book, The interpretation of Dreams (1900), Freud wrote that dreams are anexpression of a person’s wishes. He believed that dreams allow people toexpress the feelings, thoughts, and fears that they are afraid to express inreal life.
The Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung2 wasonce a student of Freud’s. Jung,however,had a different idea about dreams. Jung believed that the purpose ofa dream was to communicate a message to the dreamer. ______F_____(47) Forexample, people who dream about falling may learn that they have too high anopinion of themselves. On the other hand, people who dream about being heroesmay learn that they think too little of themselves.
Modern-day psychologists continue to developtheories about dreams. For example, psychologist William Domhoff from theUniversity of California, Santa Cruz,believes that dreams are tightly linked to a person’s daily life,thoughts, and behavior. ______C_____(48)
Domhoff believes that there is a connectionbetween dreams and age. His research shows that children do not dream as muchas adults. According to Domhoff, dreaming is a mental skill that needs time todevelop.
He has also found a link between dreams andgender. His studies show that the dreams of men and women are different. ____A_______(49)This is not true of women’s dreams.3 Domhoff found this genderdifference in the dreams of people from 11 cultures around the world, includingboth modern and traditional ones.
Can dreams help us understand ourselves?Psychologists continue to try to answer this question in different ways. _____D______(50)The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that some terrible event willactually take place. It’s important to remember that the world of dreams is notthe real world.
A. For example, the people in men's dreamsare often other men. and the dreams often involve fighting.
B. Men and women dream about differentthings.
C. A criminal, for example, might dreamabout crime.
D. However, one thing they agree on this:If you dream that something terrible is going to occur, you shouldn't panic.
E. It was only in the twentieth centurythat people started to study dreams in a scientific way.
F. He thought people could leam more aboutthemselves by thinking about their dreams.
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