中考英语阅读
中考英语内容包括听力、阅读例句、完型填空、写作等多个部分,其中,中考英语阅读理解所占的比重是非常大的。想要在中考英语中拔得头筹,千万不要忽略阅读理解部分的训练。以下是小编整理的中考英语阅读,欢迎阅读。
中考英语阅读 1
Greenland is the largest island in the world.It is in the north ofEurope(欧洲). Near Greenland is another island.It is named Iceland(冰岛).Do youthink that Greenland is green and warm ?Do you think that Iceland is white withice?If you do,you are wrong.Not more people live on the big island ofGreenland.There are more people in your hom etown than those in all ofGreenland.That is because Greenland is not green.Greenland is white.Most of theisland is covered with lots of ice.The ice covering Greenland is higherthan the worlds tall buildings.What about Iceland?Is it colder than Greenland?No,it isnt.Iceland has ice,but not so much as Greenland.Iceland has a lot ofsprings(泉),and they give out hot water and steam(蒸汽).The climate(气候)is not ascold as Greenland.And there are a lot of people who live on Iceland.
1)Where is the largest island in the world?
_________________________________ .
2)Which is the larger island,Iceland or Greenland?
_________________________________ .
3)There are fewer people in Greenland than those in your hom etown,arentthere?
_________________________________ .
4)What is most of Greenland covered with?
________________________________ .
5)Why isnt the climate in Iceland so cold as that in Greenland ?
_________________________________ .
中考英语阅读 2
Once Einstein gave a lecture in many places in America. His driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he was sure be could give it himself. So Einstein agreed that the driver gave the lecture him.
As nobody knew Einstein there, the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that evening. At first he was a bit afraid, but Einsteins smile made him feel better. He gave a good lecture and the people were quite pleased.
Then the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word. When they got to the door, a man asked the driver a difficult question.
The driver said that the question was very easy, and told the man to ask his driver behind to answer it.
根据短文内容填空,每空限填一词。
Einstein gave the (1) ______ lecture again and again. His driver (2) ______ to his lecture so many times (3) ______ he wanted to give it (4) ______. When Einstein knew it, he let the driver (5) ______ the lecture for him that night. The driver gave a (6) ______ lecture and the great scientist was quite pleased.
When they were (7) ______ the lecture room, a man asked the driver a question. To show (8) ______ easy the question was, the driver asked Einstein who followed him (9) ______ to answer it (10) ______ of him.
KEY:
1.same 2.listened 3.that 4.himself 5.give
6.good 7.leaving 8.how 9.quietly(behind) 10.instead
中考英语阅读 3
I will always remember my mother’s last few days in this world.
On February 14th,2000, my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school, my teacher told me to go to the headmaster’s office. When I got into the office, I saw a police office. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police office told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally, we got to see our mother. It was terrible.
On the next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying, “She’s gone. Teresa, mommy’s gone. She’s dead.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.
Today when I look back, I still miss my mother very much, but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother, who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero(英雄) is, they usually say someone famous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is, I tell them, my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.
41. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill?
A. On the beach. B. At the hospital. C. At school. D. At home.
42. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill?
A. Her sister. B. The headmaster. C. Her teacher. D. The police officers.
43. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?
A. Her mother had been very ill. B. Her mother had been dead.
C. Her mother had gotten better. D. Her sister came to see her.
44. From the last paragraph of the passage we know that ______.
A. the writer is afraid of her mother B. the writer is proud of her mother
C. the writer feels sad about her mother D. the writer feels sorry for her mother
45. The writer must think her mother is a ______ woman.
A. famous B. free C. rich D. great
中考英语阅读 4
This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver.
"Ive been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis."
"Its a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon."
"I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning."
"Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman homefroma party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows."
"I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷).
Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!"
1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____.
A. drive B. make money C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people
2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____.
A. she wanted to have a sleep
B. her husband didnt open the door for her
C. she didnt want to pay the driver
D. she couldnt find her key
3.The story happened _____.
A. early in the morning B. late at night
C.20 miles outside London D. near the police station
4.Which of the following is wrong?
A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning.
B. The police made a mistake.
C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.
D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.
5.The driver climbed in through the window to
A. get moneyfromthe woman
B. return the dog to the woman
C. see what was happening in the house
D. phone the police
KEY: 1-5 ADBCC
中考英语阅读 5
Mrs Black lives in a small village. Her husband is dead. Her son, Jack, lived with her. He worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named Greensea. He went to live there. Mrs Black was very angry. She got on a train and went to see her son. Then she said to him, "Jack, why do you never telephone me?"
Jack laughed, "But, mother, you havent got a telephone. ""No. "she answered, "I havent, but you have got one. "
1. The old Black ______.
A. is dead B. lives with his wife
C. went to a small village D. worked in a shop
2. Jack lived with his mother______he worked in the village.
A. before B. when C. after D. so
3. Greensea is _________.
A. a big city B. a small village C. a town D. a mans name
4. Jack didnt phone his mother because ______.
A. he had no phone B. he was very busy
C. his mother had no phone D. he went home every day
5. Jacks mother was very angry because ______.
A. Jack didnt want to ring her up
B. Jack had a telephone but she hadnt
C. she didnt know how to make a telephone
D. she didnt know she couldnt be called
KEY: 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D
中考英语阅读 6
Danny was just tired about the way things were going.His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson.It seemed that she would never stop talking."Somebodys got to stop that boy! " she was shouting."Ricks troubling everybody in the neighborhood(四邻).And he loves to pick on(结交)little boys like Danny."
Mrs.Green, Dannys teacher, was concerned(担心)a lot."I didnt know that Danny was being picked on, " she answered."Hes never said anything about this to me! " Mrs.Green looked at Danny."How long has this been going on? " she asked.Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor.He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.
Danny hadnt said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood.After all, most of them were nice to him.He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick.Maybe the time had come to find new friends.He felt it hard to make up his mind.
1.We learnfromthe reading that ______.
A.Danny was not a good student
B.Dannys mother talked too much about the school
C.Dannys teacher knew something about Dannys problem before
D.Danny wanted to get awayfromRick
2.When Dannys mother came for Mrs Green, the matter was now ______ to Mrs Green.
A.serious B.common C.untrue D.similar
3.Danny now ______.
A.was tired of the school and his friends
B.had no friends at all
C.was not sure what he should to with the problem
D.made some new friends in the neighborhood
4.Danny didnt say anything about the matter to Mrs Green because ______.
A.she had known it
B.the other boys would tell her
C.he didnt want to be in trouble
D.his mother didnt want him to say it
5.The word gang in the reading means ______.
A.a place for boys to play games
B.a group of young people
C.a school bus for children to andfromschool
D.the teachers office
KEY: 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B
中考英语阅读 7
Itzhak Perlman was born in Israel. But his music has made him a citizen ofthe world. He has played in 26 every large city. He has won fifteen GrammyAwards and four Emmys. Perlman suffered a terrible disease which hurt his 27 atfour. Today he uses a wheelchair or walks with crutches(拐杖). But none of the se28 him from playing the violin. As a young child,he took his first lessons atthe Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly,his 29 talent was recognized. At theage of thirteen he went to the United States to 30 on television. His playingled him to the Juilliard School in New York.
His music is full of power and strength. It can be 31 or joyful,loud orsoft. But people say it is not the music 32 that makes his playing soparticular. They say he is able to show the joy he 33 in playing,and thefeelings that great music can express.
Anyone who has attended(出席)his performance will tell you it is exciting towatch him play. His face changes 34 the music from his violin changes. He smilesand closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often 35 dark when themusic seems dark and frightening.
Itzhak Perlman has received many honours,and continues to receive honoursfor his music.
26. A. even B. almost C. only D. already
27. A. hands B. arms C. legs D. eyes
28. A. stopped B. moved C. protected D. got
29. A. common B. usual C. simple D. special
30. A. practice B. watch C. appear D. train
31. A. happy B. cheerful C. noisy D. sad
32. A. alone B. lonely C. alive D. available
33. A. touches B. feels C. develops D. achieves
34. A. as B. but C. and D. or
35. A. performs B. thinks C. looks D. sounds
中考英语阅读 8
Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790s.It stands by the River Byer, in twenty-five hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwest.
The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulshams wild woods(野外)parties.Many years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room.
The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室), two living-rooms, and a dining-room with a real Adam fireplace.Its library has a good view over the park and the river.All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.
At the back of the house there is room for four cars.The third Foulsham once kept there.In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s.
If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to:
Harvey.Platt, Longford &Son
6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside.
1.Foulsham House is ______.
A.an old farm house
B.a 25-house for people to come to listen to its story
C.a large house for people to come to listen to its story
D.a house with a history of nearly two hundred years
2.We learnfromthe reading that ______.
A.Smithson built the house for wild wood parties
B.many important people had been to Foulsham House
C.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties here
D.the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea
3.The sentence Its library has a good view over the park and the river, means ______.
A.The park and the river can be seen clearlyfromthe library
B.The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wall
C.The library was built in the park by the river
D.Books about the park and the river can be read in the library
4.Which of the following is true?
A.The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house.
B.The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house.
C.The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go.
D.There is some parking behind the house.
5.We can infer(推断) that Harvey ______.
A.wants the house to meet the needs of modern life
B.wants people to know the history of the house
C.wants to sell the house D.wants some money to make the house meet todays needs
KEY: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C
中考英语阅读 9
John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five. He arrived at the doctors at twenty to five. He thought, "Its a little bit earlier. Ill wait for a moment. Its good to keep the time."
Then he stopped his car in front of the doctors. He looked around and saw a noisy square(广场)not farfromhere. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.
Suddenly he heard a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her address and took her home. The girls parents were very thankful.
Then John hurried to the doctors. The doctor said angrily when he saw him, "Youre late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? " John said nothing but one word-"Sorry! "
1.John drove to the doctors ______.
A.late B.on time C.in time D.in no time
2.John went to the square to ______.
A.spendthe time B.enjoy himself
C.see the children and the women D.help the girl
3.The girl cried because ______.
A.someone hit her B.she fell off her bike C.her parents were angry with her D.she didnt find the way home
4.At last John got to the doctors at ______.
A.twenty to five B.twenty past five
C.five oclock D.forty past five
5.From the story, we know John is a ______.
A.busy person B.quiet person
C.helpful person D.lucky person
KEY: 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C
中考英语阅读 10
The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side if the road to make room for it to past. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the drivers face quite clearly.
"Where have I seen that face before ?" he thought, "Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaperfromhis bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it bad a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.
"Wanted by the police," read by Jack. "The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. "
"Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.
1. In which country did the story happen?
A. It happened in America.
B. It happened in Australia. .
C. It happened in England.
D. The story didnt tell us.
2. Why did Jack stop his car?
A. He wanted to see who the driver was.
B. He didnt want to pass by first.
C. The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.
D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let other go.
3. Who was wanted by the police in this passage?
A. Jack.
B. The driver in the American car.
C. Either Jack or the driver.
D. Neither Jack nor the American driver.
4. what did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?
A. He drove to the City Bank
B. He drove to the police.
C. He made a telephone call.
D. He stopped the American car.
5. Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears?
A. The police. B. Jack
C. Nobody. D. The American driver
KEY: 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A
中考英语阅读 11
Linda and David have travelled by airfromLondon to Sydney, Australia. Linda has promised(答应)her mother that she will ring her to let her know that they have arrived safely. This is something she had done ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spendtoo much, and to say so little. "If there were an accident. " He says, theyd know soon enough. Bad news travels fast. " But Linda has promised that she would ring. "However," she says, "it doesnt cost much when you just think that its the other side of the world. Its only six pence per second (每秒六便士)。" "If youre on that telephone for less than one minute, Ill eat my hat, David says, "And one minutes nearly four pounds(英镑). " "Thats no more than youd pay for a new hat," Linda answers. She has asked the man at the hotel (旅馆) desk to get her the number. The telephone rings. Linda picks it up. "Hello, Mum. Is that you ?" She says.
"Six pence per second," David reminds(提醒) her. "Hello, love. " It is Mrs Lee, Lindas mother, speakingfromLondon. "I can hear you very clearly just like you are in the next room. Its a better line than when you called mefromyour office. Do you remember? I shouted at that time, and still you couldnt hear me sometimes. " "Yes, Mum. "Linda puts in. . "I just wanted to ring to ……. "
"I remember how you rang when you went to Bettys house to eat, when you were a little girl. And then when you …" Mrs Lee is a great talker "Nearly four pounds. " says David. Linda tries to tell her mother that it is time to say goodbye. "Yes, all right,"says Mrs Lee," But you will write, wont you, as you did when you were at work …" Once again, Mrs Lee talks about the pass. and there is no stopping her. "Four pounds fifty, says David. At last, Linda cuts her mother short, promises to write, and rings off. "There! That wasnt long, was it ?"
" Four pounds, ninety pence. " David answers. " And you didnt even say that weve arrived. "
1. Linda is telephoning home to ________.
A. tell her mother some bad news B. say that she and David have arrived safely
C. report an accident to her mother D. say that she and David have left London
2. Linda does not think it expensive to ring, because _____.
A. it only costs four pounds and ninety pence B. it is even more expensive to buy a new hat
C. she had telephoned home since she was a child D. she will speakfromone side of the word to the other
3. David says, Nearly four pounds, because ______.
A. he wants to remind Linda of the cost of the cost of the call B. he wants to buy himself a new hat
C. Linda has not told her mother they have arrived D. he wants Mrs Lee to know how much the call costs
4. Mrs Lee goes on talking for so long because _______-.
A. she likes to hear all about the past. B. she likes talking
C. Linda had not told her that she has arrived D. she is going to pay for the telephone call
5. Linda tries to stop her mother by ________.
A. telling her how much the call is costing B. writing a letter as she has promised to do
C. telling her that they have arrived safely D. promising to write, and ringing off
KEY: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D
中考英语阅读 12
In English (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧).
Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house.But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time.They drank for an hour.Tom drank a bit.Then Mr Thompson said to his son,"Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson.How do you know when youve had enough? Well, Ill tell you.De you see those two lights at theendof the bar? When they seem to become four, youve had enough and should go home."
"But, Dad,"said Tom,"I can only see one light at theendof the bar."
1.Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen.
A.is not B.are not C.many D.must
2.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him.
A.by B.for C.with D.without
3.On Toms eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for ______.
A.the first time B.once
C.many times D.eighteen times
4.Father wanted to tell his son ______.
A.the time to drink B.something about the light
C.when to stop drinking D.something about the bar
5.In fact (事实上), there ______ at theendof the bar.
A.was one light B.were two lights
C.were three lights D.were four lights
KEY: 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A
中考英语阅读 13
Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others dont.However (然而), almost everyone reads the Sunday paper.
The Sunday paper is usually very thick.It has many advertisements (广告) and many different parts.The parents in the family like the front page, and the world news page.Many men also read the sports page.
Most men dont read the womens pages, but the mother of the family usually does.The womens pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothes.Most Sunday papers have interesting stories.Children enjoy them.Old people read the death notices(讣告).They tell about people who have died during the week.
根据下面短文内容判断正误,在正确句子前面的括号内打"√",在错误句子前面的括号内打"×"。
1.The parents in the family like sports page.
2.The father of the facely usually read the womens pages.
3.Only old women read the death notices.
4.Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper.
5.This passage is about the Sunday paper.
KEY: 1.× 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.√
中考英语阅读 14
Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very good at it. He painted(绘画) many beautiful and interesting pictures, and a lot of people bought his pictures.They said, "This boy is going to be famous when hes a little older, and then were going to sell these pictures for a lot of money."
Jimmys pictures were differentfromother peoples because he never painted on all of the paper. He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty.
"Thats very clever, " everybody said. "No other painters have ever done that! "
One day somebody asked him, "Please tell me this, Jimmy. Why do you paint on the bottom(底) half of your pictures, but not on the top half? "
"Because Im small, " Jimmy said, "and my brushes cant reach very high."
根据短文内容回答问题。每空限填一词。(5分)
1.Which country did the boy live in?
He ______ in ______.
2.Was Jimmy good at painting when he was five?
Yes. He ______ well ______ painting then.
3.What did Jimmy do with his pictures?
He ______ his pictures to ______ people.
4.What did somebody ask Jimmy one day?
He asked him ______ he ______ painted on half of his pictures.
5.Why did Jimmy never paint on all of the paper?
______ he wasnt tall ______.
KEY: 1.Lived, Canada 2.did ,in 3.sold, many 4.why, only(always) 5.Because ,enough
中考英语阅读 15
Once Einstein gave a lecture in many places in America. His driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he was sure be could give it himself. So Einstein agreed that the driver gave the lecture him.
As nobody knew Einstein there, the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that evening. At first he was a bit afraid, but Einsteins smile made him feel better. He gave a good lecture and the people were quite pleased.
Then the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word. When they got to the door, a man asked the driver a difficult question.
The driver said that the question was very easy, and told the man to ask his driver behind to answer it.
根据短文内容填空,每空限填一词。(10分)
Einstein gave the (1) ______ lecture again and again. His driver (2) ______ to his lecture so many times (3) ______ he wanted to give it (4) ______. When Einstein knew it, he let the driver (5) ______ the lecture for him that night. The driver gave a (6) ______ lecture and the great scientist was quite pleased.
When they were (7) ______ the lecture room, a man asked the driver a question. To show (8) ______ easy the question was, the driver asked Einstein who followed him (9) ______ to answer it (10) ______ of him.
KEY: 1.same 2.listened 3.that 4.himself 5.give 6.good 7.leaving 8.how 9.quietly 10.instead
中考英语阅读 16
The English people like take-away food. The most popular food is fish and chips.They usually go to a fish and chip shop.They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work place. At lunch time, many people eat take-away food in the park. Chinese takeaways are also very popular in England. People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too. But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
1.People in England like fish and chips.
2.Fish and chips are the most popular food in China.
3.The English people often go to a fish and chip shop.
4.They put the food in paper bags.
5.They take the food only to their work place.
6.They never eat take-away food in the park.
7.Chinese takeaways are popular in England.
8.People in Australia dont like Chinese take-away food.
9.The most popular food in Australia is fried chicken.
10. Fried chicken is the most popular food in the USA.
根据短文内容,用Ⅱ栏中适当的词语完成Ⅰ栏的内容。
Ⅰ
11.Fish and chips are
12.The English people go to a fish and chip shop
13.People eat take-away food
14.People take the food home
15.The American people also like
Ⅱ
A.in the park at lunch time.
B.Chinese take-away food.
C.the most popular take-away food in England.
D.or to their work place
E.to buy take-away food.
KEY: 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.F 10.T 11.C 12.E 13.A 14.D 15.B
中考英语阅读 17
In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesnt want to copy the USAs example. Were planting more and more trees. Weve built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country.The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More "Great Green Walls" are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.In 1620, about ______ the USA was covered by forests.
A.a third B.half C.two thirds D.a fourth
2.A lot of good land has gone with ______.
A.sand B.water C.wind D.forests
3.The Great Green Wall in China is ______ long.
A.7,000 kilometers B.1,700 kilometers
C.7,000 meters D.400 kilometers
4.Trees must be grown in ______.
A.China B.the USA C.some countries D.every part of the world
5.______ will make the world better.
A.The Great Wall B.Tall buildings
C.Great Green Walls D.Flowers and grass
KEY: 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C
中考英语阅读 18
The students were having their chemistry(化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, "Whats water?"No one spoke for a few minutes.Miss Li asked again,"Why dont you answer my question?Didnt I tell you what water is like?"
Just then a boy put up his hand and said,"Miss Li,you told us that water has no colour and no smell.But where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell."Most of the children agreed With him.
"Im sorry,children."said the teacher,"Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.Thats a problem.
1.The students were having their _______ class.
A.English B.Chinese C.chemistry D.maths
2.Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like.
A.water B.air C.earth D.weather
3.A boy said,"The water in the river behind my house is always _______."
A.white B.black C.clean D.clear
4.Most of the children _______ the boy.
A.agreed with B.wrote to
C.heard from D.sent for
5.The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting _______.
A.more and more B.less and less
C.cleaner and cleaner D.dirtier and dirtier
KEY: 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D
中考英语阅读 19
"Cool"is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.
"Cool"can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,"Its cool."You may think,"Hes so cool,"when you see your favourite footballer.
We all maximize(扩大) the meaning of"cool".You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising".Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one students paper was Just the one sentence,"Its so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without "cool",some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word "cool"? I can.And I think they are also very cool.
1.We know that the word"cool has had ________.
A.only one meaning B.no meanings
C.many different meanings D.the same meaning
2.In the passage,the word"express"means"________".
A.see B.show C.know D.feel
3.If you are _______ something,you may say,"Its cool."
A.interested in B.angry about
C.afraid of D.unhappy with
4.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.
A.pleased with B.strange to
C.worried about D.careful with
5.In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word "cool"________.
A.can be used instead of many words
B.usually means something interesting
C.can make your life colourful
D.may not be as cool as it seems
KEY: 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
中考英语阅读 20
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office,a street urchin was walking around the shining car."Is this your car,Paul?"he asked.
Paul answered,"Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas."The boy was surprised."You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you nothing?Boy,I wish…"He hesitated.
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for.He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
"I wish,"the boy went on,"that I could be a brother like that."Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, "Would you like to take a ride in my car?"
"Oh yes,Id love that."
After a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes shining,said,"Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house?"
Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two steps are? the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
"There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about."
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
注:urchin顽童 hesitate犹豫 neighbour邻居 crippled残疾 cent美分
1.The street urchin was very surprised when ________.
A.Paul received an expensive car
B.Paul told him about the car
C.he saw the shining car
D.he was walking around the car
2.From the story we can see the urchin ________.
A.wished to give his brother a car
B.wanted Pauls brother to give him a car
C.wished he could have a brother like Pauls
D.wished Paul could be a brother like that
3.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.
A.to show his neighbours the big car
B.to show he had a rich friend
C.to let his brother ride in the car
D.to tell his brother about his wish
4.We can infer(推断)from the story that ________.
A.Paul couldnt understand the urchin
B.the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C.the urchin wished to have a rich brother
D.the urchins wish came true in the end
5.The best name of the name story is _________.
A.A Christmas Present
B.A Street Urchin
C.A Brother Like That
D.An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
KEY: 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C
中考英语阅读 21
Dreams
"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some sci-entists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we wake up with a good feel-ing from a dream. But often we cant re-member the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) quickly from memory (记忆).
Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
1. It may be less important to sleep than to__.
A. think B. dream C. work D. study
2. Dreams and films are usually ____.
A. very long B. in colour
C. about work D. very sad
3. Why do some people often dream about their work?
A. Because they are tired in the daytime.
B. Because they are not interested in their work.
C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.
D. Because they have too much work to do.
4. The main idea of the story is that ____.
A. what dream is
B. people like to sleep
C. dreams are like films
D. we always remember dreams
Key:1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A
中考英语阅读 22
A Faithful Dog
More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.
One day the Prince wanted to go hunt-ing with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like a small bed.
When the Prince came back from hunt-ing, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelerts jaws and head.
"What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.
"So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.
The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.
The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faith-ful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dogs grave for a few minutes.
If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds peo-ple of a brave and faithful dog.
1. Gelert was the dog of the Prince of ___.
A. Scotland B. England
C. Ireland D. Wales
2. The Prince told the dog to _____ when he was leaving.
A. watch the door
B. take care of his baby at home
C. welcome his friends
D. stop the strangers
3. The dog was very ____ when his master came back from hunting.
A. glad B. fearful C. afraid D. tired
4. The Prince was surprised to see blood on Gelerts ____.
A. jaws B. paws C. head D. Both A and C.
5. The Prince never smiled again because __
A. the wolf was killed by Gelert
B. he had buried the dog on the top of mountain
C. he had killed his faithful friend Gelert
D. Gelert had killed his baby son
中考英语阅读 23
A Different Roast Every Day
Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked very hard and really wanted to take a holiday.
He usually went to the seaside, but one day he saw an ad(广告) in a newspaper. " Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at Willow Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing. Good prices (价格)."
"This sounds like a good idea," he thought. "Ill spend a month at Willow Farm. Ill enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside."
Four days later he returned home.
"Whats wrong with Willow Farm?" his friend Jack asked him. " Didnt you enjoy country life?"
"Country life was fine," Alan said, "but there was another problem."
"Oh, what?"
"Well, the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton (烤羊肉) for dinner."
"Fresh meat is the best."
"I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner."
"Lucky you!"
"You dont understand," Alan said. "On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner."
"A different roast every day," Jack said.
" Let me finish," Alan said, " on the fourth day the farmer died and I didnt dare to stay for dinner!"
(Words: 212 Minutes: 4)
1. Where did Alan work? He worked ___.
A. on a farm B. at a school
C. in a restaurant D. in an office in a city
2. Where did Alan usually go to spend his holiday?
He usually spent his holiday ___.
A. by the seaside B. in the country
C. in the mountains D. on an island
3. Why did Alan decide to spend his holiday at Willow Farm? Because ___.
A. he lived near there
B. he had a good friend there
C. he thought it would make a change from sitting by the seaside
D. he wanted to enjoy the fresh air in the country
4. How many days did he stay on the farm?
A. A few days. B. A week. C. Three days. D. Four days.
5. What made Alan return so soon?
A. He fell ill.
B. The air there was not fresh.
C. The prices were too high.
D. He was afraid that they would have the dead man for dinner.
中考英语阅读 24
In winter the weather in England is often very cold. In spring and autumn there are sometimes
cold days, but there are also days when the weather is warm. The weather is usually warm in summer. It is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot. There are often cool days in summer.
When the temperature is over 27℃, English people say it is hot. When the temperature is
about 21℃, they say it is warm.
In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter. In the south of Europe the summer is often
very hot. In the south of Spain(1) and in North Africa(2) the summer is always hot. Water freezes(3) at 0℃. When water freezes, it changes from a liquid(4) into ice. Water
boils(5) at 100℃. When water boils, it changes from a liquid into steam(6).
Notes: (1)Spain/speIn/n. 西班牙 (2)Africa/`frIk/n.非洲 (3)freeze/fri:z/v.结冰 (4)
liquid/`lIkwId/n.液体 (5)boil/bIl/v.沸腾;(水)开 (6)steam/sti:m/ n.蒸汽
1.What is the weather like in summer in England?
A.Very hot. B.Warm. C.Cool. D.Both A and C.
2.What do you think “the north of Europe" means?
A.A part of a country. B.The capital of Europe.
C.A country in the north of Europe.
D.A part of Europe.
3.When water freezes, it changes from into .
A.water, ice B.water, steam
C.steam, ice D.ice, water
4.The writer wants to tell us something about .
A.the weather in Europe B.the weather in England
C.some knowledge of the temperature
D. three states of water
参考答案:1—4 DDAC
中考英语阅读 25
President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress. It provides a coordinated program of investment credits, research grants, education reforms, and tax changes designed to make American industry more competitive. This is necessary to reverse the economic slide into unemployment, lack of growth, and trade deficits that have plagued the economy for the past six years.
The most liberal wing of the President’s party has called for stronger and more direct action. They want an incomes policy to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs.
The Republicans, however, decry even the modest, graduated tax increases in the President’s program. They want tax cuts and more open market. They say if federal money has to be injected into the economy, let it through defence spending.
Both these alternatives ignore the unique nature of the economic problem before us. It is not simply a matter of markets or financing. The new technology allows vastly increased production for those able to master it. But it also threatens those who fail to adopt it with permanent second-class citizenship in the world economy. If an industry
cannot lever itself up to the leading stage of technological advances, then it will not be able to compete effectively. If it cannot do this, no amount of government protectionism or access to foreign markets can keep it profitable for long. Without the profits and experience of technological excellence to reinvest, that industry can only fall still further behind its foreign competitors.
So the crux is the technology and that is where the President’s program focused. The danger is not that a plan will not be passed, it is that the ideologues of right and left will distort the bill with amendments that will blur its focus on technology. The economic restructuring plan should be passed intact. If we fail to restructure our economy now, we may not get a second chance.
1. The focus of the President’s program is on
[A] investment.
[B] economy.
[C] technology.
[D] tax.
2. What is the requirement of the most liberal wing of the Democratic-party?
[A] They want a more direct action.
[B] They want an incomes policy to check inflation.
[C] They want to rebuild industry.
[D] They want a wall of protective tariffs.
3. What is the editor’s attitude?
[A] support.
[B] distaste.
[C] Disapproval.
[D] Compromise.
4. The danger to the plan lies in
[A] the two parties’ objection.
[B] different idea of the two parties about the plan.
[C] its passage.
[D] distortion.
5. The passage is
[A] a review.
[B] a preface.
[C] a advertisement.
[D] an editorial.
答案详解
1. C 工艺技术。最后一段第一句“问题的症结就在于工艺技术,这就是总统计划的要点所在。”第四段:“对掌握新技术的人来说,新技术使他们大大增产,而新技术对不能掌握它的人来说,在世界经济中他们面临沦为永久性的二等公民的危险。如果不能做到这一点,那么任何政府保护主义,进入国际市场都不能有效地竞争。如果不能有技术优势的利润和经验再投资,工业只能进一步落后于国外竞争对手。”这些都说明总统计划的重点再工艺技术。 A.投资。D.税收。只是总统计划的'涉及面。B.经济。太笼统了。
2. A 更直接行动。第二段“总统的党内几段自由翼要求更强硬、更直接行动。他们要求用收入(税收)政策来制止通货膨胀;联邦财政在关税保护下,帮助重建工业。” B.他们需要制止通货膨胀。C.重建工业。D.保护关税墙。都只是他们要求中的不分内容,不完整。
3. A支持。第四、五段集中了评论者的观点,支持的理由和论点。 B.厌恶。C.不赞成。D.调和妥协。
4. D歪曲。最后一段第二句:“其危险不在于计划将不被通过,而在于左和右的思想理论家们用修正案来歪曲提案,使计划要点蒙尘模糊不清,经济重建计划应原封不动地通过。”这是作者的态度,也是他所担心之处。 A.两党的反对。B.两党对计划的不同看法。C.它的通过。
5. D 社论。 A.评论。社论也是评论的一种,但它是报纸主编所撰,常常是有关国内外大事评论。B.前言。C.广告。
中考英语阅读 26
"Were going to move," Jimmy said to Mr. James her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. "Dad lost his job and now we dont have enough money to live in our house." Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmys talk with Mr.James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, "Ive got something to tell you about Jimmy." As she started to tell Carol about Jimmys dad, several other classmates stopped to listen Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmates talking to Jimmy. "Where does your dad work?" one of the boys asked. Jimmys face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didnt mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadnt thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her fathers losing the job. Pom didnt know what she could do to help Jimmy.
36.The story wants to tell us ____.
(A)Its difficult to move away (B)girls dont like to talk to boys
(C)students report to the teacher (D)secrets are hard to keep
37.Jimmys family had to move because ____.
(A)her father lost his job (B)they had a better place to live in
(C)her classmates were not kind enough
(D)her father changed his job
38.Jimmys face turning red show that she didnt ____.
(A)feel well enough (B)know the answer
(C)want to talk about her father (D)want to leave others
39.Pam felt very sorry ____.
(A)and wanted to do something for Jimmy (B)but went to laughing at Jimmy
(C)so she stopped to listen to others (D)and left without answering
40.The whole story happened ____.
(A)in class (B)during and after school
(C)at Mr.Jamess office (D)in the lunchroom
参考答案:
36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B
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