初三实用英语阅读理解

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初三实用英语阅读理解

　　在社会的各个领域，我们总免不了要接触或使用试题，借助试题可以更好地考查参试者所掌握的知识和技能。什么样的试题才是科学规范的试题呢？下面是小编整理的初三实用英语阅读理解，欢迎阅读与收藏。

初三实用英语阅读理解

　　初三实用英语阅读理解 1

　　My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasnt wonderful，but we had everything we needed (beds，blankets，food)，and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.

　　On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends，Kevin and Simon，while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didnt know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.

　　We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors，but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in，but after a good deal of pushing， we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud，we were pleased and excited by what wed done.

　　根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

　　1. The writer spent the Saturday morning _____.

　　A. rock-climbing

　　B. sleeping

　　C. meeting friends

　　D. caving

　　2. There were _____ members in all in the writers group.

　　A. 6　　　 B. 8　　　 C. l0　　　 D. 12

　　3. We can learn from the passage that _____.

　　A. some of the group had been there before

　　B. the group had done rock-climbing many times

　　C. some of the group already knew each other

　　D. group all came from the same city

　　4. The write thought her weekend was _____.

　　A. interesting　　　　　　　　 B. relaxing

　　C. frightening　　　　　　　 D. unpleasant

　　5. This passage mainly talks about ____.

　　A. the writers friends at the Activity Centre

　　B. the writers experience at the Activity Centre

　　C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre

　　D. how to go rock-climbing and caving

　　初三实用英语阅读理解 2

　　As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.

　　Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).

　　The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖).　 Besides，many adult penguins die of hunger.

　　Widespread(广泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.

　　News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild.　 Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.

　　根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

　　1. Penguins ___________.

　　A. can swim better than fly

　　B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)

　　C. eat fish only

　　D. live only in cold waters.

　　2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguins decrease in numbers?

　　A. Oil searching.　　　　　　 B. Widespread fishing.

　　C. Humans killing.　　　　　 D. Warming of the oceans.

　　3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?

　　A. Because people removed the ship.

　　B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.

　　C. Because people helped the penguins.

　　D. Because people treated the penguins well.

　　初三实用英语阅读理解 3

　　Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.

　　For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防晒油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.

　　Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.

　　However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.

　　1. What does the passage mainly tell us?

　　A. Don’t expose to the sun.

　　B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.

　　C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.

　　D. We can get vitamin D from food.

　　2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?

　　A. We will keep away from cancer.

　　B. We will get many diseases.

　　C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.

　　D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.

　　3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.

　　A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth

　　C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes

　　4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “　　　” in Chinese.

　　A. 吸收 B. 占用 C. 分享 D. 拿进来

　　5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

　　A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.

　　B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.

　　C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.

　　D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.

　　参考答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B

　　初三实用英语阅读理解 4

　　Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

　　Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

　　There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

　　There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

　　Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

　　1. What is the passage mainly about?

　　A. Internet. B. Information.

　　C. Computers. D. E-mails.

　　2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

　　A. By post. B. By E-mail.

　　C. By telephone. D. By satellite.

　　3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

　　A. In the office. B. At school.

　　C. At home. D. In the company.

　　4. Whose the owner of the Internet?

　　A. The headmaster. B. The officer.

　　C. The user. D. No one.

　　5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

　　A. English is important in using the Internet.

　　B. the Internet is more and more popular.

　　C. Most of the information is in English.

　　D. Every computer must have the Internet.

　　参考答案：这是一篇关于 Internet 的说明文，它介绍了什么是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的贡献等等。

　　1. A。主旨题。文章的.`每一段都谈到了 Internet，所以我们可以推断文章的`主要内容是 Internet。

　　2. B。细节题。在第2段中谈到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds，相比其他选项，E-mail 当然是最快的。

　　3. C。细节题。最后一段的第2句讲到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front，所以明天我们极有可能 at home 工作了。

　　4. D。判断题。根据全文我们得知，我们可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet，所有的拥有者是大家，并不是某一个人或某一行业的从业者。

　　5. A。推断题。最后两句告诉我们：98% of the information on the Internet is in English，也就是说英语在 Internet的应用是非常广泛，非常重要的，除 A 选项外，没有一个选项能全部概括这句话的意思。

　　初三实用英语阅读理解 5

　　If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

　　1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.

　　A. his father or mother may have a poor memory

　　B. He does not use his name or legs for some time

　　C. his memory is not often used

　　D. he can’t read or write

　　2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.

　　A. you can’t use them any more

　　B. they will become stronger

　　C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.

　　D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker

　　3. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

　　B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.

　　C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

　　D. A good memory comes from more practice.

　　4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.

　　A. they have save much trouble

　　B. they have saved much time to remember things

　　C. they have to use their memories all the time

　　D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook

　　5. Which is the best title for this passage?

　　A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs

　　B. How To Have a Good Memory

　　C. Strong Arms And Good Memories

　　D. Learn From the People

　　参考答案：

　　1. C。推断题。根据When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案为C。

　　2. C。根据 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案为C。

　　3. C。根据文章内容，A、B、D项均正确，只有C项错误，所以选择C。

　　4. C。根据 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案为C。

　　5. B。本文主要讲记忆力不是天生的，而是靠后天培养的，所以应该选择B。

　　初三实用英语阅读理解 6

　　To find out whether bees(蜜蜂)can see colours, the following experiment is made. A round table is put in a garden, and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard(硬纸版)with a drop of syrup(糖浆)on it. After a short time, bees come to the syrup. The bees then fly to their hive(蜂房)and give the syrup to other bees in the hive. Then they return to the feeding-place which they have found. After a while, the blue cardboard with the syrup on it is taken away. Instead of this card, a blue card is now put on the left side of the first feeding-place and a red card to its right. These new cards have no syrup on them. Very soon bees arrive again, and fly straight to the blue card. None go to the red card.

　　Picture 1

　　1. How many cards do you need to prepare for the experiment?

　　A. Two: one blue and one red

　　B. Three: two blue and one red

　　C. Three: one blue and two red

　　D. Four: two blue and two red

　　2. If Picture 1 below shows the table top during Step 1 of the experiment, which of A, B, C, D in Picture 2 shows the table top during Step 2?

　　Picture 2

　　3. During Step 2 of the experiment, the bees go to ________.

　　A. the blue card with syrup on it

　　B. the new blue card with no syrup on it

　　C. the empty space where the original(原先的)blue card was

　　D. the new blue card with syrup on it on the left of the red card

　　4. The experiment has proved(证明)that bees ________.

　　A. cannot see colors B. can see colors

　　C. can not see blue D. cannot see red

　　5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

　　A. Bees Love Blue B. Bees Love Syrup

　　C. Bees, Color and Syrup D. Can Bees See Color?

　　Keys: 1-5 BCBBD

　　初三实用英语阅读理解 7

　　Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

　　Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

　　So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).

　　1. Satellites travel _____________.

　　A. in space B. in the atmosphere

　　C. above the ground D. above space

　　2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.

　　A. the weather satellites can do it easily

　　B. clouds form there

　　C. the weather forms there

　　D. the pictures can forecast the weather

　　3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.

　　A. when they have received satellite pictures

　　B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

　　C. before they received satellite pictures