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初中英语阅读完形填空练习题
引导语：为了帮助大家更好的提高英语阅读水平，以下是百分网小编为大家整理的初中英语阅读完形填空练习题，欢迎阅读!
练习一
Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ___1___ was not always very rich. At one time, he ___2___ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers ___3___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often ___4___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___5___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t ___6___ too much, more and more ___7___ came to eat at his place. ___8___ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ___9___ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ___10___, and many drivers no longer went ___11___ Mr Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to ___12___ it. Then he traveled around the country ___13___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ___14___. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search .
2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned
3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left
4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick
5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once
6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost
7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors
8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For
9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank
10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken
11. A. out B. to C. over D. on
12. A. close B. run C. return D. take
13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting
14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded
15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when
答案1—5 ADCBC 6—10 DBABC 11—15 BAADB
练习二
Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _1____ friendship to last forever. _2___, even the best friendship can end.
As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) __3___ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally__4___.
Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”
Peter explained. “We _5__ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”
Sometimes friendships__6__ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.
Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we __7_ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”
Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always_8___ with new jobs, so we didn’t keep __9___ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him__10__ I went home.”
Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it’s_11_ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely__12_ lost.”
No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always__13___ pain of loss. When nothing can be_14__ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on__15__ new friendships.
May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!
1. A. hope B. expect C. decide D. prefer
2. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Then D. So
3. A. interest B. experience C. change D. Suggestion
4. A. forgets B. disappears C. appears D. improves
5. A. finished B. practiced C. continued D. started
6. A. break down B. break away C. break off D. break in
7. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never
8. A. struggling B. satisfying C. pleased D. fed
9. A. at B. by C. on D. in
10. A. even if B. while C. before D. since
11. A. strange B. true C. false D. impossible
12. A. will be B. is C. will D. to be
13. A. little B. some C. any D. no
14. A. thought B. checked C. carried D. done
15. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning
【答案详解】
1-5 BACBD 6-10 CBADA 11-15 BABDC
1. B考査动词及语境的理解。A. hope希望;B. expect期待;C. decide决定;D. prefer更喜欢。根据 Most people hope that their friends will always be there.可知，这里的意思是：他们希望友谊能够永远保持下去。但是hope的用法是hope to do, hope后不能跟sb/ sth to do形式。expect的用法则是expect sb /sth to do. 所以选B。
2. A考査副词及语境的理解。A. Unfortunately不幸的是;P. Luckily幸运的是;C. Then那么，然后; D. So所以。根据前后的意思可知，他们希望友谊能够永远保持下去。不幸的是，即便最好的友谊也可能会结束。所以选A。
3. C考査名词及语境的理解。A. interest兴趣;B. experience经历;C. change变化;D. suggestion建 议。随看时间的推移，许多友谊会因为个性或者生活方式4. B考査动词及语境的理解。A. forget忘记;B. disappears消失;C. appears出现;D. improves改进。 根据The friendship was just over.可知，友谊慢慢地失去了重要性，最后就消失了。选B。
5. D考査动词及语境的理解。A finished结束; B. practiced练习;C. continued继续;D. started 开始。前面是我发现自己认为Alan成了以前的朋友。根据The friendship was just over.可知，友谊结束了，因为我们见面越来越少。带入四个选项分析可知，选D。
6. C考査动词短语及语境的理解。A break down机器等出故障;B. break away摆脱;C. break off中断;D. break in插话。分析语境可知意思是：有时友谊会因为意见不合或者搬家而突然中断.所以选C。
7. B考查副词及语境的理解。A. often经常;B. seldom很少;C. always总是;D. never从不。这里以 Alice为例，说明友谊的变化。我从城市的一边搬到另一边，从那以后，我们就很少通电话，后面也说我们见面也越来越少了。最后我们之间的友谊就结束了。所以选B。
8. A考査动词及语境的理解。A. struggling挣扎;B. satisfying满意;C. pleased高兴;D. fed词养。根据全文的意思可知，我们的友谊结束是因为我们两个都忙于新工作。所以选A。
9. D考査介词及语境的理解。A. at在;B. by通过，根据;C. on关于;D. in在......之内。这里keep in touch with是固定搭配，保持联系。所以选D。
10. A考査连词及语境的理解。A. even if 即使; B. while当……的时候;C. before在……之前;D. since 自从。带入四个选项分析语意可知，我们的友谊结束了以至于即使我回家了也不会给他打电话。选A。
11. B考査形容词及语境的理解。A. strange 奇怪的; B. true真实的;C. false错误的;D. impossible不可能的。根据前面的意思可知，事实是两人都保持不变或变化的方向很相似时，朋友就会保持住。所以选B。
12. A考査连词及语境的理解。A. will be将会是;B. is是;C. will将;D. to be不定式不能单独做谓语。接前一句的意思，如果他们变了，成长的方式一样了，友谊很可能就会失去了。if从句是用一般现在时，则主句用一般将来时。lost在这里是形容词, 所以需要用 will be lost。所以选A。
13. B考査形容词及语境的理解。A. little很少的;B. some—些;C. any任何;D. no没有。失去友谊当然应该有一些失落感。所以选B。
14. D考査动词及语境的理解。A. thought认为; B. checked检査;C. carried携带;D. done做。这里是do sth或nothing变成了被动。所以是nothing can be done.没有什么可做的了。所以选D。
15. C考査非谓语动词及语境的理解。A. to ask for要求;表目的;B. forming构成;C. to build 建立;表目的;D. beginning开始。忘记痛苦继续去建立新的友谊。move on to do继续去做。所以选C。
练习三
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire,heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fireengines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. Theyassociate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color.They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People sayit is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and coolcolors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot oflight, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The coolcolors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientistssay that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that awarm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or areeating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the peopleworking there want time to pass quickly.
1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile
2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places
3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains
4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening
5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars
6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter
7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell
8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray
9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful
10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others
11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow
12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along
13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter
14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital
15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All
初一英语完形填空阅读习题答案
1.B 根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
2.C 下文所列举的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都属于危险信号，故选择danger。
3.B 根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选leaves。
4.A 下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively。
5.C 下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选sunlight。
6.B 绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选spring。
7.C speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语;say后面常接说话的内容;tell的宾语一般是人;talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。
8.B 根据上文对yellow的解释。说明yellow也属于warm color。
9.C 与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active合乎文意为正确选项。
10.D others相当于other people意为“别的人”。another指“另一个”。other one不可单独使用，the other one指“另外的一个”。
11.A 四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。
12.B go around意为“到处走动”;go off 意为“离开，爆炸”;go along意为“前进，进行”;go by意为“走过，流逝”。根据文意，应选go by。
13.B way根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择way。
14.C 比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
15.B 与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。
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