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2017八年级英语下册第七单元同步测试题
一. 单项选择(共15小题，计15分)
( ) 1.----Would you mind turning down the music? ----____.
A. Yes, I would B. No, of course C. No, not at all D. No, thanks
( )2. Would you mind ____ here?
A. smoke B. smoking C. not smoking D. smokes
( )3. Be polite ____ others! A. to B. at C. about D. on
( )4. I will do it ____. A. after a minute B. in a minute C. right way D. now
( )5. Could you please ____?
A. do the dishes B. doing the dishes C. to do the dishes D. does the dishes
( )6. I can’t hear the piano piece. Would you mind ____?
A. turn down the TV B. turn up the TV C. turning the TV up D. turn on the TV
( )7. Why not ____ help when you were in trouble?
A. you ask for B. ask for C. asking for D. asks for
( )8. She would like ____ a violin lesson.
A. have B. to have C. having D. has
( )9. ---- I can’t find my eraser. ---- We’ll come ____ help you.
A. to B. and C. for D. or
( )10. You’d better ____ football in the street.
A. play B. not play C. not to play D. not playing
( )11. The electricity(电) was cut, as the lights suddenly ____.
A. went on B. went over C. went out D. give up
( )12. ____ to our school!
A. You do welcome B. Welcome C. Welcome you D. Welcomes
( )13. I am sorry, but you are on the ____ .
A. different line B. wrong line C. right line D. left line
( )14. I want ____ lucky.
A. to B. to be C. be D. being
( )15. I’m going to be ____ late.
A. a little of B. a little C. a bits D. a bit of
二.完形填空(共10小题，计15分)
In 1955, Ray Kroc 16.____ a small restaurant in California. It 17.____ next to the road, so customers could drive up to the restaurant and drive away 18.____ .It was owned by the McDonald brothers, Dick and “Mac” .
The McDonald brothers had developed a new idea: “drive-in” restaurant, where people can order food 19.____ their cars.
The restaurant also 20.____ on the number of choices on the menu, so the cooks could make the food very 21.____ .The restaurant specialized in 22.____ hamburgers, French fries, and chocolate shakes.
Ray Kroc recognized the potential of the McDonald brothers’ restaurant, and he bought the rights to their idea. Mr. Kroc wanted to 23.____ his own restaurant, and he wanted to use the brothers’ family 24.____ . The brothers agreed, and the McDonald’s restaurant chain 25.____ .
( )16. A. opened B. visited C. saw D. had
( )17. A. builds B. built C. was built D. building
( )18. A. easily B. slowly C. often D. difficult
( )19. A. out B. from C. in D. inside
( )20. A. added B. cut C. added up D. cut down
( ) 21. A. slowly B. easily C. quickly D. satisfiedly
( ) 22. A. make B. making C. to make D. made
( ) 23. A. have B. own C. open D. run
( ) 24. A. house B. money C. right D. name
( ) 25. A. was born B. came into being C appeared D. opened
三.阅读理解(共10小题，计20分)
A
阅读下面短文，然后根据其内容判断句子正(T)、误(F)
The Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value (珍惜)time. As children, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.
Time is money. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his spare time, he also works hard for money. Even Saturdays and Sundays are filled with activities. In street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast, and even they are running.
They love time because time brings them money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they feel they have become servants of the clock.
( ) 26. The Americans think a little about time.
( ) 27. The Americans expect children are usually on tome.
( ) 28. In America, people work from Monday to Saturday.
( ) 29. Americans walk very fast because they like running.
( ) 30. The Americans love time.
B
Dear Dr. Manners,
My close friend seldom(很少)says “please”. She will say “Can you get me that bag?” or “Move it over here!” I have told her a lot of times that it is polite to use “please” and “thank you”, but she hardly remembers. I feel that she is ordering(命令)me around without “please”, and I always get annoyed.
We have been close friends for over 10 years, this has always been there. It seems that I can’t stand it any more. What should I do? Can you help me?
Sincerely,
Hawkins
Dear Ms. Hawkins,
When your friend does not use polite words, it seems that she is ordering you to do something. So you have every right(权利)to hate her behaviors.
Ask her why she doesn’t use “please” and “thank you”. Explain to her that it makes you uncomfortable. Also, you don’t want to do anything for her because she doesn’t seem kind or pleasant when she asks you to.
Your friend was probably never taught how to use “please” and “thank you” in normal conversation. So you can try to teach her that. Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.
Best regards,
Dr. Manners
31. Why does Ms. Hawkins say that her close friend is impolite?
32. When did Ms. Hawkins know her close friend?
33. Does Ms. Hawkins have every right to hate her close friend’s behaviors?
34. What should Ms. Hawkins do if her close friend was never taught how to use polite words?
35. Does Dr. Manners advise Ms. Hawkins to break up (绝交) with her friend? Why or why not?
四.词汇运用(共20小题，计20分)
A.从方框内选出单词，用其适当形式填空。每空格限填一词，每词限用一次。
36. “Could you pass me that pen, please?” he asked .
37. The old man got really when the shop assistant followed him around.
38. The boy was ill. He felt very .
39. “Would you mind my here?” asked the man.
40. Mary does everything , but Linda doesn’t.
41. Dropping litter is never all over the world
B.在空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给。
42.Would you mind cleaning the y_______________?
43. Keep your v_____________ down, please. Your father is working.
44. China and Japan are A______________ countries.
45. We should take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in p .
46. It is i __ to take away others’ things without asking.
47. Tom isn’t in the classroom. P __ he is in the library.
C. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
48.Take care not ________(cough) in public
49. He __________(drop) a lot of litter on the road.
50. Would you mind (buy) a new pen for me, please?.
51. I (play) the piano since I was seven years old.
52. I was so hungry, but the waiter (bring) me the wrong food.
53. Could you please _______________(feed) the dog?
54. Teachers and parents always ask children (behave) as politely as possible.
55. What will you do if you see someone (break) the rules of etiquette?
五.句型转换(共5小题，计10分)
56. Would you mind turning down the music? (改为祈使句)
_____________ ______________ the music please.
57. I usually talk to people because I want to be polite. (对划线部分提问)
______________ _____________ usually talk to people?
58. Would you mind open the door? (改为否定句)
Would you mind ______________ _____________ the door?
59. My sister has been an English teacher for three years. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ ______________ has your sister been an English teacher?
60. Robert put some oranges in the basket. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________ Robert put ____________ oranges in the basket?
六.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)
A: Do you like your new apartment?
B: Oh, yes. 61 .
A: No complaints about it?
B: Well, sometimes 62 . So it’s difficult to sleep.
A: It’s in Pudong, isn’t it?
B: That’s right, but 63 .
A: Is it?
B: Yes. It’s near No. 2 underground station. 64 .
A: Do you have good security(安全)?
B: 24 hours a day, so 65 .
A: How lucky you are!
61. _________ 62. __________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________
七.书面表达(计15分)
写一段文章介绍自己曾被同一个人打搅的经历，并给他一些建议。
八年级下册英语第七单元检测题参考答案
一.单项选择
1—5 CCABA 6—10 CBBBB 11—15 CBBBB
二.完形填空
16—20 B C A B D 21—25C B C D A
三.阅读理解 26-30 FFFFT
31. Because she seldom says/ uses “please” and “thank you”.
32. (Over/More than) 10years ago.
33. Yes, she does.
34. She can try to teach her that.
35. No. Because it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.
四.词汇运用
36. politely 37. annoyed 38. uncomfortable 39. smoking 40. carefully 41. allowed
42. yard 43. voice 44. Asian 45. public 46. impolite 47. Perhaps
48. to cough 49.dropped 50. buying 51. have been playing 52. brought 53. feed 54. to behave 55. breaks
五.句型转换
56. Turn down 57. Why do 58. not open 59. How long 60. Did, any
六.补全对话BECAD
七.书面表达
One possible version
Dear Tom,
I’m very glad to be your classmate ,but I want to tell you something about yourself.
Would you mind not talking to me while I’m reading?Because I really want to read quietly. Could you please listen to the teachers carefully?So you will not miss any knowledge. And would you mind not shouting in the classroom?It’s very scary to hear your voice. Finally, you have to finish your homework in time, and you have to study harder.
Thanks for listening to me.
Yours,
Sally
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