八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及参考答案

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八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及参考答案

　　Ⅰ.下列各组单词中，有一个单词画线部分的读音与其他三个单词画线部分的读音不同，请选出。(5%)

八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及参考答案

　　( )1.A.windy B.winter C.find D.thin

　　( )2.A.photo B.alone C.hope D.whose

　　( )3.A.music B.use C.duty D.pull

　　( )4.A.wear B.near C.dear D.hear

　　( )5.A.reach B.clean C.idea D.season

　　Ⅱ.根据汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。(5%)

　　l.My mother is busy ______(做)dumplings.

　　2.We must keep our classroom ______(干净).

　　3.The people here are more ______(友好) than I think.

　　4.Which of these three cities is the ______(远) from us?

　　5.Do you have anything to say for ______(你自己)?

　　Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5%)

　　l.The Yellow River is the ______ longest river in China. (two)

　　2.Mr. Wang is the ______ man in our office. (busy)

　　3.It rained ______ last night. (heavy)

　　4.I shall do it with ______. (please)

　　5.Most women enjoy ______. (shop)

　　Ⅳ.找出与句中画线部分意思相近或相同的选项。(5%)

　　( )1.I have to take care of my little brother when mommy is out.

　　A.look for B.look after C.look at

　　( )2.We have lunch in the middle of the day.

　　A.every day B.all day C.at noon

　　( )3.It's hard for us to learn English well.

　　A.not easy B.interesting C.different

　　( )4.I'll ring you up when I know the answer.

　　A.wake you up B.telephone you C.tell you

　　( )5.Lots of people visit the Great Wall every day.

　　A.Many B.Few C.A few

　　Ⅴ.选择填空。(15%)

　　( )1.Where is my pen? I can't ______ it.

　　A.look for B.look at C.find D.find out

　　( )2.“Are you ______?”“No, thank you. I'm full.”

　　A.hungry B.free C.sorry D.happy

　　( )3.My pen is broken. May I use ______?

　　A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself

　　( )4.Class begins now. Stop ______, please.

　　A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talks

　　( )5.There isn't ______ bread in the basket.

　　A.any B.some C.many D.lots

　　( )6.She often helps me ______ my English.

　　A.to B.at C.for D.with

　　( )7.They have lunch at school, ______ they?

　　A.have B.haven't C.don't D.do

　　( )8.My mother told me ______ in bed.

　　A.don't read B.not read

　　C.not to read D.not reading

　　( )9.She looks very ______ today.

　　A.worried B.worry C.worrying D.to worry

　　( )10.“I want to do some shopping this afternoon.”“______.”

　　A.So do I B.I do so

　　C.I don't so D.So I do

　　( )11.My little brother enjoyed ______ TV.

　　A.watching B.watch C.watched D.to watch

　　( )12.There was a telephone call you.

　　A.with B.of C.to D.for

　　( )13.The third cake is ______ of all, but it's too dear.

　　A.delicious B.more delicious

　　C.most delicious D.the most delicious

　　( )14.You'd better ______ late for school next time.

　　A.don't be B.not

　　C.not be D.not to be

　　( )15.My mother made me ______ at home yesterday.

　　A.stayed B.stay C.to stay D.staying

　　Ⅵ.根据句意，选用所给的词语，并用其适当形式填空。(10%)

　　take, on a visit to, too…to…, take exercise, make, eat, because, what about, not laugh at, how often

　　1.He is strong because he ______ every day.

　　2.My friend can't come to see me ______ he is very busy.

　　3.______ other people's mistakes.

　　4.______ it away! I don't want it here.

　　5.I'm hungry. Could I have something ______?

　　6.The question is ______ hard for me ______ answer.

　　7.She can't ______ it today.She has to stay at home.

　　8.My father is ______ England now.

　　9.______ does your grandma go to see the doctor?

　　10.______ going to fly kites?

　　Ⅶ.按要求改写下列各句，每空一词，缩写词算一词。(15%)

　　1.Mike watched TV last night. (就画线部分提问)

　　______ ______ Mike ______ last night?

　　2.You mustn't play on the road. (改为祈使句)

　　______ ______ on the road.

　　3.Must I finish my homework today? (给出否定回答)

　　______, you ______.

　　4.He is a very clever boy. (改为感叹句)

　　______ a ______ boy he ______!

　　5.Mrs. Green does some shopping every day, ______ ______ ? (完成反意疑问句)

　　6.His father took him to the park yesterday. (就画线部分提问)

　　______ ______ his father ______ him to the park?

　　Ⅷ.根据中文，完成句子，每空一词，缩写词算一词。(15%)

　　1.王叔叔擅长做风筝。

　　Uncle Wang is ______ ______ ______ kites.

　　2.这小男孩太小，不能照顾自己。

　　The little boy is ______ young ______ ______ after ______.

　　3.我昨天做作业花了大约两个小时的时间。

　　______ ______ me about two hours ______ ______ my homework yesterday.

　　4.老师让我们上学别迟到。

　　The teacher told us ______ ______ ______ late ______ school.

　　Ⅸ.根据短文内容填入所缺单词，首字母已给出。(10%)

　　One day a crow(乌鸦) f 1 ce of meat. She picked it up in her mouth and flew to a tall tree. She was just going to e 2 the meat when a fox(狐狸) saw her. He came and stood u 3 the tree and said，“H 4 pretty(美丽) you are! You must be the prettiest bird in the world(世界).”

　　The crow was very p 5 with these words. Then the fox spoke a 6 , “I can see your pretty face, but I have not heard your voice(声音). W 7 don't you sing a song?” This pleased (使……高兴)the crow again. She opened her mouth and b 8 to sing. As(当……时) she opened her mouth, the meat dropped (落下) d 9 . The fox picked up the meat at once(立刻) and went away w 10 it.

　　Ⅹ.阅读理解。(5%)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

　　I was downtown(进城)yesterday, and decided(决定) to stop at the bank(银行) to see Alice Green. I thought she might have time to go to lunch with me. When I got to the bank，they told me she had just been out for a few minutes. I asked them if(是否) she would be back by 11∶30 or 11∶45, and they said yes. I had some time, so I decided to wait for her. Then I walked over to some chairs by the windows and sat down. I decided to watch the front door because I knew she would come back in that way. I waited and waited, but she didn't come through(通过) the door. Finally(终于), I decided not to wait any longer. It was 12∶30, and I was sure that she wouldn't be back until after lunch. I got up , and as(当……时) I started to walk towards(朝;向) the door, somebody called my name. I turned around and was surprised(吃惊)to find that it was Alice. When I said that someone had told me she had been out, she told me she hadn't left her office all morning.

　　( )1.The writer went to the bank to ______.

　　A.see Alice Green and ask her to have lunch with him

　　B.get some money so that(以便)he could have lunch with Alice

　　C.see Alice Green and ask her to take a walk with him

　　D.ask Alice to go to the town

　　( )2.When the writer got to the bank, ______ in fact(事实上).

　　A.Alice had left

　　B.Alice was in her office of the bank

　　C.Alice was waiting for him

　　D.Alice was on her way to the bank

　　( )3.The writer decided to wait because he was told that Alice would be back at ______.

　　A.12∶30 B.12∶45

　　C.11∶00 D.11∶45

　　( )4.The writer was waiting for Alice ______

　　A.not far from the front door.

　　B.in her office

　　C.at the bus stop

　　D.in front of the bank

　　( )5.The writer waited for Alice for ______.

　　A.half an hour B.a few minutes

　　C.an hour D.more than an hour

　　Ⅺ.完形填空。(10%)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文下面各小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

　　The advertisement(广告) in the newspaper reads, “I'm very ill and have to 1 my kind，loving husband and beautiful son soon. That's why I am 2 a lady to take my 3 . She must be helpful, aged between 35 and 38 years 4 and unmarried(未婚). She will first become(成为) a family friend. And then she will become my husband's 5 wife.

　　The advertisement has a P. O. Box number and 6 says that the husband is a good man. He does not smoke 7 drink.

　　The advertisement is in a newspaper in London. It is 8 a woman. She knows she is dying(死). She loves her family so much that she wants 9 woman to marry(结婚) her husband and 10 their young son.

　　( )1.A.tell B.take care of C.leave D.give out

　　( )2.A.looking at B.hearing of

　　C.finding D.looking for

　　( )3.A.place B.son C.husband D.friend

　　( )4.A.elder B.old C.older D.oldest

　　( )5.A.first B.second C.best D.last

　　( )6.A.it B.she C.this D.he

　　( )7.A.but B.or C.so D.not

　　( )8.A.with B.for C.from D.to

　　( )9.A.another B.the other C.other D.one

　　( )10.A.love B.be good at C.look after D.live with

　　参考答案