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八年级上英语Unit8检测试题及答案
在现实的学习、工作中，我们都离不开试题，试题是学校或各主办方考核某种知识才能的标准。什么样的试题才能有效帮助到我们呢？下面是小编为大家收集的八年级上英语Unit8检测试题及答案，欢迎阅读与收藏。
八年级上英语Unit8检测试题及答案1
一、听力理解
(略)
二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)
( )31. — Do you like ______ onions in _____ sandwich?
— No, I don’t.
A. an; the B. the; an C. /; a D. the; /
( )32. — When is Children’s Day?
— _____ June 1st ________ each year.
A. In; / B. On; / C. In; on D. On; in
( )33. — Do you need some _______?
— Oh, yes. The coffee is too strong.
A. sugar B. lettuce C. salt D. yogurt
( )34. — Why did you make this birthday cake?
— ________ today is your birthday!
A. If B. When C. Though D. Because
( )35. First he washed his clothes, and then cleaned the house. ________ he cooked lunch.
A. Finally B. Quickly C. Clearly D. Loudly
( )36. The weekend is coming. And it’s time _________.
A. relax B. relaxing C. to relaxing D. to relax
( )37. The __________ food for Chinese to eat on the Dragon Boat Festival is zong zi.
A. expensive B. impossible C. traditional D. primary
( )38. — _________ honey do we need?
— Two cups.
A. How much B. How many C. How far D. How long
( )39. — How will you ________ the holiday?
— We will have parties.
A. shake B. celebrate C. cover D. discuss
( )40. — Please _______ the computer for me. I want to check my e-mails.
— OK.
A. turn on B. cut up C. turn off D. cut down
( )41. There _____ any meat. Let’s buy some.
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. is D. are
( )42. — Would you like something to eat?
— Just _______ bread.
A. a bottle of B. a cup of C. a spoon of D. a piece of
( )43. _______ the table ______ a cloth, or it will get dirty.
A. Fill; with B. Send; to
C. Cover; with D. Give; to
( )44. — Mike forgot _________ the window before leaving.
— Oh, there is rain water everywhere in the room.
A. to closing B. to close C. close D. closed
( )45. — Let’s go for a walk.
— Well, I don’t like to go walking. ______.
A. I don’t think so B. Good idea
C. It sounds boring D. Don’t worry
三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
There was a special burger(汉堡包). She had many lives and would never 46 . Each day she woke up, and waited her turn to be cooked by the 47 . After someone ate her, she seemed to be sleeping. The next day, it would 48 again.
But one day, she heard a customer (顾客) called her “junk food”. Then she understood why most of her favorite customers were unhealthy. She decided to do 49 to change (改变) it.
The next day, a boy picked her and opened his 50 to eat her. After he finished eating, he said, “This burger doesn’t taste as 51 as before.”
That was 52 plan. When someone always ate them, she asked other burgers not to be delicious. 53 the customers came once during a long time, they would become more delicious.
In this way, they began to see 54 fat customers. At the same time, these burgers became much more 55 , because it’s more enjoyable (令人愉快的) to taste something more delicious after some time.
( )46. A. wake B. appear C. die D. talk
( )47. A. cook B. driver C. doctor D. pilot
( )48. A. stop B. end C. fall D. happen
( )49. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
( )50. A. arm B. heart C. mouth D. hand
( )51. A. good B. bad C. cold D. old
( )52. A. my B. its C. her D. his
( )53. A. And B. Or C. Because D. If
( )54. A. less B. fewer C. worse D. harder
( )55. A. popular B. serious C. meaningless D. similar
四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共30分)
A
How to Make Ice Cream in a Bag
What You Will Need:
1 spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of half and half (牛奶和奶油的混合物), 1/4 spoon of vanilla extract (香草精), ice, salt, a big bag, a small bag.
How We Make it:
★First, put the sugar, half and half and vanilla extract into the small bag.
★Next, put three glasses of ice into the big bag.
★Then, pour about 1/2 cup of salt in the big bag.
★When it’s ready, place the small bag in the big bag and seal tightly (系紧). You need to shake the bag for about five minutes.
★Finally, take the small bag out. After wiping off (擦去) the salt on the bag, you can open it and enjoy your ice cream.
You can finish all of the work in less than ten minutes.
( )56. When making the ice cream, what do you need?
A. A spoon of sugar. B. A cup of half and half.
C. A glass of ice. D. A spoon of salt.
( )57. How many kinds of things should you put into the small bag?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )58. What should you put into the big bag at last?
A. Ice. B. The small bag.
C. Salt. D. The vanilla extract.
( )59. What should you do before you open the small bag?
A. Put it into the fridge. B. Wait ten minutes.
C. Wipe off the salt. D. Shake the small bag.
( )60. How long will it take you to make an ice cream?
A. More than five minutes. B. Less than five minutes.
C. More than ten minutes. D. Less than ten minutes.
B
I’m Tim, a 15-year-old school boy now. I traveled through a city seven years ago.
When I was a child, I learnt from a book that a 16-year-old girl had traveled through Europe, so I hoped I could travel through another city one day. My parents finally agreed with me. After that, I began to plan my trip.
That Saturday morning, I took a train to Willow City, North Dakota. It is a small city. The main street has two bars, one post office, three banks, a clothes store, an old cinema and two supermarkets.
In New York if we are out, it’s not often that we see anyone we know. Here, it’s just the opposite (相反的). They can even tell you who is the owner of a car. Everybody who lives here thinks this small city is quiet and safe.
Now I plan to visit my country by myself, and I will also write travel diaries after traveling every city.
( )61. How old was Tim when he traveled through Willow City?
A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9.
( )62. What can you see on the main street of Willow City?
A. Two supermarkets. B. Two post offices.
C. Three clothes stores. D. Three bars.
( )63. Why did Tim want to travel through the city?
A. Because his parents made him do that.
B. Because he wanted to be famous.
C. Because he wanted to learn more about the world.
D. Because a girl’s journey to Europe inspired (激励) him.
( )64. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Tim went to Willow City by train.
B. Tim went to Willow City on a Saturday.
C. People in New York usually know each other.
D. People in Willow City live a quiet life.
( )65. What can we learn from the last paragraph(最后自然段)?
A. Tim likes to write travel diaries. B. Tim will travel to more cities by himself.
C. Tim will travel to another country. D. Tim will write travel diaries every day.
C
Street ball is a city game. People play it on playgrounds (操场) or in gyms (体育馆) around the world.
The number of players in a game may be only 2 players, and it is called one-to-one. Sometimes there are also two teams, and each team has five players. It is easy for you to join a street ball game. Usually only one side of the court is used in the street ball, so this game doesn’t need much place. But the rules of the game are almost the same as other basketball games.
Street ball is a very popular game in the world, and it is very popular with the young. Some cities in the United States even have street ball programs on TV. It is said that this is a good way for young people to keep away from troubles such as crime and drugs (毒品).
( )66. How many players are there in a team?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Ten.
( )67. It’s ________ for anyone to join a street ball game.
A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. different
( )68. What does the underlined word “court” mean in Chinese?
A. 计分器 B. 场地 C. 价值 D. 运动员
( )69. Why do people say the street ball game is good for the young?
A. It’s popular. B. It can be played by two people.
C. It can make them strong. D. It can keep them from some troubles.
( )70. What can you learn from the passage?
A. The street ball game is different from the basketball game in rules.
B. The street ball game is only for good players.
C. The street ball is very popular with young people.
D. Many programs are made on TV to show the street ball game all over the world.
五、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分)
71. Please a______ more salt into the soup.
72. Cook the meat at a very high t___________ for ten minuets.
73. They tried to make popcorn with the m_________ at home.
74. The man wanted to d____________ a hole in the ground to plant the tree.
75. Mr. Green plant a lot of c_______ on his farm.
76. I need a box of _______ (黄油) to made the birthday cake.
77. This ________ (西瓜) is bigger than that one.
78. When _______ (秋天) comes, you need to put on more clothes.
79. The store serves ____________ (奶酪) and milk.
80. There was only one ________ (游客) in the park. How strange (奇怪)!
六、选词填空，每词只限用一次(每小题1分，共5分)
four inside mix piece plate
Thanksgiving Day is important for most Americans. It’s always on the 81. _______ Thursday in November. The traditional food for it is always turkey. Do you know how to make a turkey dinner?
First, cut up the bread and onions and 82. _______ them together with salt and pepper.
Next, put the mix 83. _______ the turkey.
Then, cook the turkey in a hot oven for a long time.
When it is OK, place the turkey on a large 84. _______ and cover it with gravy(肉汁).
Finally, cut it into 85. _______ and serve it to your family or friends.
七、阅读理解(二) (每小题2分，共10分)
One day, 7-year-old Sarah watched her mother roasting (烤) a piece of beef sirloin (里脊). She cut off the ends, wrapped (捆) it, cooked it and finally it was OK. Then she covered it with gravy.
When Mom served it to Sarah, Sarah asked, “Why did you cut off the ends of the roast, Mom? Is it a traditional way of cooking?” Mom answered, after thinking for a minute, that it was the way that her mother cooked it.
That night Grandma came to dinner. Sarah and her mother asked why she cut the end off of the roast before cooking. After thinking, Grandma said she cooked the meat the way as her mother did.
Great-grandma was quite old and lived in a residential nursing home (养老院) in England. One day, Sarah, her mom and grandma went to visit her and again asked the same question.
Great-grandma was a little surprised. She looked at them and said, “So it would fit in (适合) the roasting plate, of course.”
86. How much beef sirloin did Sarah’s mother roast?
___________________________________________________________________________
87. What did Sarah’s mother put on the beef sirloin at last?
___________________________________________________________________________
88. Who taught Sarah’s mother to cook the beef sirloin in this way?
___________________________________________________________________________
89. Did Sarah’s grandma know why she cut the ends of the beef sirloin off before cooking?
___________________________________________________________________________
90. Which country does Sarah’s great-grandma live?
___________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达 (共10分)
中国的饮食文化源远流长，在你的.家乡有什么特色美食吗?你知道如何制作它吗?请把你最擅长烹饪的食物，及其制作过程向你的外籍同学马克(Mark)描述一下。
提示：
1. Where is your hometown?
2. What is the special food there?
3. How to make it?
要求：
1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥;
2. 不少于70词。
_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 8参考答案
二、31-35 CBADA 36-40 DCABA 41-45 ADCBC
三、46-50 CADBC 51-55 ACDBA
四、56-60 ACBCD 61-65 CADCB 66-70 CABDC
五、71. add 72. temperature 73. machine 74. dig 75. corn
76. butter 77. watermelon 78. autumn 79. cheese 80. traveler
六、81. fourth 82. mix 83. inside 84. plate 85. pieces
七、86. A piece. 87. Some gravy. 88. Her mother. 89. No, she didn’t. 90. England.
八、
I come from Sichuan, a province which is famous for its spicy and delicious hot pot. I’m very happy to tell you how to make a hot pot at home. To make the hot pot, you need to buy the hot pot soup, some mutton and beef pieces, some vegetables and other foods you like from the supermarket. First, boil the hot pot soup. Next, wash the vegetables and put them on plates. Then, put the meat pieces and vegetables into the pot when the soup is boiled. Make sure that all the foods are boiled completely in the pot. Finally, get your favorite food from the pot and enjoy it!
八年级上英语Unit8检测试题及答案2
词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。)
从每个小题的.四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
( )1. I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________.
A. my wife doesn‘t neither
B. my wife does either
C. neither does my wife
D. neither my wife does
( )2. He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years.
A. not to have been re-elected
B. to not be re-elected
C. not to be re-elected
D. to have not been re-elected
( )3. The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______.
A. to have a little light music
B. have a little light music
C. having a little light music
D. that they have a little light music
( )4. Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car.
A. when stealing
B. that be stole
C. to steal
D. stealing
( )5. Without the invention of writing，a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book.
A. is forced
B. will be forced
C. forced
D. would be forced
( )6. What would you ________ to eat tonight?
A. like
B. wish
C. want
D. hope
( )7. I ________ my bicycle on the left side.
A. get off from
B. get down
C. get down from
D. get off
( )8. Coal ________ electricity very often.
A. is used to producing
B. is used to produce
C. used to produce
D. used to producing
( )9. Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me? I’ve helped you often enough in the past.
A. work
B. demand
C. favour
D. good
( )10. Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today.
A. put on
B. put away
C. put off
D. put up
( )11. Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she _______.
A. gave out
B. gave off
C. gave in
D. gave away
( )12. <<<>>> is ________ only European country I have visited.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D.不填
( )13. The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. those
( )14. Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office.
A. to
B. by
C. along
D. in
( )15. _______ that we were late，we started to run.
A. Know
B. To know
C. Knowing
D. Being known
( )16. This room is _______ any of the others in the building.
A. the biggest than
B. big as
C. bigger than
D. the biggest of
( )17. Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself!
A. paint
B. be painted
C. to paint
D. painted
( )18. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.
A. by
B. with
C. on
D. at
( )19. To get an education，_______.
A. one must work hard
B. working hard is important
C. to work hard is necessary
D. it is needed to work hard
( )20. The old man could not decide ________ the money or to put it in the bank.
A. if he spent
B. whether to spend
C. that he spent
D. what to spend
( )21. I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation.
A. going
B. that you‘ll go
C. to go
D. to going
( )22. I think I‘ll wait until the mail _______.
A. should come
B. is coming
C. comes
D. will come
( )23. We found ________.
A. the work hard for doing
B. hard to do the work
C. it hard for doing the work
D. the work hard to do
( )24. Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination.
A. not be
B. to be not
C. not to be
D. be not
( )25. I don‘t know what I’d have done if I _______ to make that decision.
A. would have
B. had had
C. have had
D. did have
参考答案：
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.B
21.A 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.B
八年级上英语Unit8检测试题及答案3
一、单项填空。（每小题1分，共20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
22. I don`t know if she _______ me when she _______ in five days.
A. tells, arrives B. tells, will arrive
C. will tell, will arrive D. will tell, arrives
23. How many hours ______ to fly to New York from Paris?
A. do you spend B. does it cost C. does it take D. do you take
24. Grandmother _______ a cold since last Sunday.
A. has caught B. has had C. had had D. had
25. -----Which of the two sweaters will you take?
-----I`ll take ______. They look nearly the same , and I just need one.
A. both B. either C. none D. all
26. _____ of them has a dictionary and _____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.
A. Each , every B. Every, each C. Each, each D. Every, every
27. The Olympic Games ______ held ______
A. is, every four year B. are, every fourth year
C. is, every four years D. are, once in four years
28. Of the two pencil- boxes, the boy chose _______ one.
A. less expensive B. the least expensive
C. the less expensive D. the most expensive
29. The fat man always says his meat looks _____ and sells ______.
A. good, good B. well, well C. good, well D. well, good
30. The number of the students in our school ____ more than 2000 and a number of them _____ to do sports very much.
A. are, likes B. is , like C. are, like D. is, likes
31. There is nothing _____________.
A. for us to worry B. of us to worry
C. for us to be worried D. for us to worry about
32. I went over only _________.
A. say goodbye to him B. saying goodbye to him
C. to say goodbye to him D. what to say goodbye to him
33. He is _________ the missing paper.
A. searching B. searching for C. searching of D. search the room
34. He _____ the nice kite for 10 yuan.
A. paid B. bought C. spent D. cost
35. ------It is a photo of ________ at the age of five.
------How pretty they are!
A. Lily`s and Lucy`s B. Lily and Lucy`s
C. Lily and Lucy D. Lily`s and Lucy
36. Nobody except Mr. Green and his children _______ abroad before.
A. has been to B. has been C. have been to D. has gone
37. I suppose they must be trying out new ideas in the lab, __________.
A. don`t I B. mustn`t they C. aren`t they D. needn`t they
38. The plane left _______ Shanghai ________ a rainy morning.
A. to, in B. for, on C. in, on D. at , in
39. Jack is a green-hand. But all the workers ________ highly _______ his work when he finished working in the factory for half a year
A. thought, over B. thought , of C. thought, for D. thinks , of
40. Could you please tell me ____________?
A. which was the way to the zoo B. what his name is
C. How old was she D. what does happen to him
41. The students are used __________ a song at the ________ of the class.
A. to sing, begining B. to singing, start
C. to singing, starting D. to sing, beginning
二、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的正确答案。
Some people have very good memories（记忆力）and can ___42___learn quite long poems（诗歌）by heart. ___43__ people have poor memories and can’t remember things ___44__they have said them over and over again.
The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down any long street in ___45___ and then tell you the names of all the shops he had __46___. Many great men of the world have wonderful memories.
A good memory is a great help __47___a language. Everybody learns __48__ own language by remembering the things he heard when he was a small child. Some children like those who live in foreign countries with their parents, seem to learn two languages as __49___ as they do one. In school it is not so easy for pupils to learn a second language because they have very __50__ time for it.
Memory ___51____a diary that we keep every day.
42. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. hardly
43. A. Some B. Other C. The others D. Others
44. A. until B. after C. when D. but
45. A. Beijing B. Paris C. London D. Moscow
46. A. went B. walked C. came D. passed
47. A. learning B. in learning C. with learn D. learn
48. A his B. their C. your D. our
49. A. good B. better C. well D. more easily
50. A. few B. a little C. little D. a few
51. A. looks like B. does like C. likes D. is like
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，并做每题后面的题目，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子的正确答案。
A
A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could, but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two roads in front of him, one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right, and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was received there kindly and given a room, and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream.
Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and, as happened in the dream long ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him down. He ran off, and came to a place with two roads, like in the dream. He took the road to the right without thinking. He soon reached a small hotel, was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his life.
52. The Black Forest is __________.
A. a place in Europe B. not a real place
C. dangerous place D. a place visited twice by the man
53. It was _________ that saved the man’s life 20 years later.
A. a voice B. the dream 20 years before
C. guests of the hotel D. guard of the forest
54. The story tells us that _________.
A. the man knew something about The Black Forest before he went there
B. the man had a good memory but bad luck
C. people should not believe their dreams because they never come true
D. people should believe dreams because they always can save their lives
B
Visit Forest Zoo
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia want to laugh at you. Sicuan pandas will play balls for you. The giraffes from Africa (非洲) are waiting to look down on you.
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near to the animals.
55. From the passage we can infer (推断) that a giraffe _________.
A. is proud and fat B. isn't polite and friendly
C. like to stand on a high place D. has a long neck
56. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A. To play balls with pandas B. To give some food to the animals.
C. To unlock the doors of the tigers. D. To watch the animals do all kinds of things.
57. Why does the writer introduce（介绍）so many animals from different places to us?
A. To keep away from the animals. B. To make us feel strange and terrible.
C. To attract us to the zoo. D. To show animals can do everything.
C
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up (建立) in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system (系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government (政府), but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet easier.
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
58. How long have we used he Internet ?
A. For about 10 years. B. For about 20 years.
C. For about 40 years. D. For about 60 years.
59. What is true about computers in the 1990s ?
A. People could get information only from them.
B. They became larger and easier.
C. People didn't know how to use them.
D. More people could afford and use them.
60. What can we learn from the last sentence?
A. People will die without the Internet.
B. All people should set up their own network.
C. People live easily without the Internet.
D. People will spend more and more time on the Internet
D
The world is not only hungry , but it is also thirsty for water . This may seem strange to you , since nearly 70% of the earth’ssurface (表面）is covered with water . But about 97% of that is sea water , or salt water . Man can only drink and use the other 3% — the fresh water (淡水)from rivers , lakes , underground , and other sources . And we can not even use all of that . Even worse , some of it has been made dirty .
However , as things stand today , this fresh water is still enough for us . But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly — almost day by day . We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage（缺少）later on .
We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water . One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it .Today in most large cities , water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system（下水道）. From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places .
But even if every large city reused its water , we still would not have enough . All we’d have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove (去掉) the salt . If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up .
61. The world is thirsty for water because _________ .
A. man hasn’t got enough food to eat B. we haven’t got enough fresh water
C. only 70% of the earth’s surface is water D. little water is sent into sewer systems
62. The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _______ .
A. remove the salt from sea water B. make the water in cities clean
C. take water from underground D. make the need for water smaller
63. What’s the best title（标题）for this passage ?
A. The Importance of the Water B. The World’s Water Problem
C. The Thirsty World D. Fresh Water and Sea Water
E
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei,a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife..
Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guang zhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one , and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent reort from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers (青少年）have mental (心理的') problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy. And having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice (劝告) or help. Some think they will look like a fool if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Aiding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
*Talk to your parents or teachers often
* Take part in group activities （活动）and play sports
*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell
64. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _______ .
A. a serious headache B. mental problems C. bad habits D. no parents
65. Students who have prblems won't ask others for help becauce _______ .
A. they won’t let others think they are foolish and have something wrong.
B. they don’t think doctors can help them
C. doctors can't keep their secret.
D. both A and C
66. Liang Yuezhu’s advice to the students who have mental problems is that ________ .
A. it’s better to be with others
B. it’s not necessary for them to go to the hospital
C. it’s better to join others and quarrel with them.
D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems
第II卷（55分）
四、根据句意及首字母填词。（每空0.5分，共5分）
67. On which of the book s___________ can I find the book Red Star over China?
68. C___________ the books and put them in a pile on my desk.
69. When we came to the lake , we stopped to enjoy the beautiful s_____________.
70. The sofa looks rather nice, but it isn`t very c____________ when you sit on it.
71. Everyone should p____________ the environment.
72. Karl Marx has made great c______________ to saving all the people in the world.
73. She likes reading newspaper, m______________ and story books.
74. Having a holiday is one of the best ways for r______________ yourself.
75. I saw him p_____________ the orange juice in the kitchen when I entered the room.
76. You must throw the rubbish into the d______________.
五、用所给词的正确形式填空。（每空0.5分，共10分）
77. It is quite ___________ ( please) today, though the wind is rather cold.
78. The rain ______ already _____ ( stop ), but the water in the river _____ still _______. (rise)
79. They said they __________ (go ) to the Great Wall if it _________ (not snow) the next day.
80. My teacher told me that the moon __________ (get ) its light from the Sun.
81. I wasn`t sure when it ______________. (rain)
82. There were no seats on the bus, so I kept ______________ (stand) all the time.
83. They jumped into the river ___________ ( save ) the girl.
84. The old man __________ ( live ) in the neighbourhood has retired.
85. After _________ ( leave ) home, the girl went to English Corner to practice ___________ ( speak ) English.
86. The doctor told the old man to give up ___________.( smok)
87. Football is one of the _________________ ( popular ) sports in the world.
88. The __________ ( far ) you run, the _____________ ( tired ) you will feel.
89. There is a fish ______________ (swim ) in the river.
90. On my way home, I found a boy ___________ ( cry) at the corner of the street.
六、同义句型转换：（每空1分，共20分）
91. A: The country has fewer people than only China and India in the world.
B: The population of the country is the ___________ ___________ in the world.
92. A: I don`t know if I will go to the party tonight.
B: I don`t know __________ ___________ go to the party tonight.
94. A: Is it three years since you met him last?
B: _________ three years ___________ since you met him last.
95. A: I couldn`t go out yesterday because of the heavy rain.
B: The heavy rain __________ me from__________ out yesterday.
96. A: Not only Jack but also Mary likes Chinese food.
B: _________ Jack _________ Mary like Chinese food.
97. A: They tried their best to beat the players from the city team.
B: They did as ________ as they could to _________ the game with the city team.
98. A: He found the purse yesterday by accident.
B: He ___________ __________ find the purse yesterday.
99. A: Jianshe factory makes motorbikes.
B: Jianshe factory ____________ motorbikes.
100. A: She was angry with her friend and didn`t say goodbye.
B: She left angrily ___________ ____________ goodbye to her teacher.
101. A: Do you know whose car this is.
B: Do you know who is the ____________ of the car.
102. A: If she doesn`t help me, I will have to finish the work alone.
B: I will have to finish the work alone, ____________ she __________ me.
七、短文填空。
根据下列短文内容，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词形式，使短文意思完整，每空一词。（每空1.5分，共15分）
Last Sunday Li Lei did his lessons almost the whole day. He wanted to relax（放松）himself and ___103___want to buy anything. He walked on and on along the streets. He was pleased to see that people were very happy. When he was enjoying ___104___, he was stopped by a foreigner. “Excuse me, can you speak English?” “Yes, but I …” Li Lei was very nervous（紧张）, and his face turned red. He is a junior middle school student and now is in Grade Three, but he didn’t ___105____much time on English in the past and is not good at it. “I don’t know Chinese,” the foreigner went____106____. “Would you please ____107____me something about the town?” “Yes, but I…” Li Lei understood ___108____he meant, but didn’t know how to answer it. His heart beat fast. “I was born here, ” he said, “This is my hometown. I like my hometown. I … My…. My hometown is beautiful…” He wanted to say more but he couldn’t. He looked up and found the foreigner ___109___to him carefully. “I’m sorry, I can’t tell you more. I’m not good at English, ” Li Lei had to say. The foreigner smiled to him kindly and said, “OK, OK. Thank you all the same. Goodbye.”
On his way home Li Lei thought to himself, “If I studied English harder, I could speak more English. If I could speak more English, I would tell the foreigner ___110____about my hometown. How sorry he felt!
Li Lei went home with heavy steps. As soon as he reached home, he took out his English book and began to read. He decided to study English more ___111___than before. He decided to practise speaking English every day from ___112____ on.
103. ___________ 104. ___________105. ___________ 106. ___________107. ___________
108. ___________ 109. ___________110. ___________ 111. ___________112. ___________
八、书面表达。（5分）
为了提高英语口语表达能力，假定你班明天下午将召开一次以“Keep Our School Clean”为主题的班会，请根据以下要点用英语写一篇简短的发言稿。
1、不随地吐痰、不乱倒垃圾； 2、不在墙上乱涂乱画； 3、坚持每天认真打扫室内外卫生。4、应有合理的发挥，词数80左右。
参考答案
一、22 －41
单.DCBBA CCCBD CBBCB DBBBD
二、42 ~46 C B A C D 47~51 B A C C D
三、ABA DDC CD D B A B B A A
四、shelves collect scenery comfortable protect contributions magazines relaxing
pressing dustbin
五、pleasant, has stopped, is rising, would go , didn`t snow , gets , would , standing , to save , living, leaving, speaking , smoking, most popular , farther, more tired , swimming , crying
六、third largest whether to ,stopped, going both and , hard, win, happened to, produces, without saying, owner, unless helps
七、77. didn’t 78. himself 79. spend 80. on 81. tell 82. what 83. listening 84. more 85. carefully 86. then
八、Possible version
We are studying in this school. It’s not good to spit in public places, such as in the library and in the classroom. We should neither draw pictures on the walls nor throw any litter onto the ground. I think we should make it a rule to so some cleaning every day. If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school, I’m sure our school will become more and more beautiful. That’s all, thank you!
八年级上英语Unit8检测试题及答案4
词汇与语法
1、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.
A：customers
B：supporters
C：guests
D：clients
答案：D
2、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!
A：mass
B：mess
C：guess
D：bus
答案：B
3、Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.
A：climb
B：climbing
C：to climb
D：climbed
答案：B
4、On ________ side of the street there are some trees.
A：both
B：either
C：every
D：all
答案：B
5、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!
A：I have
B：have I
C：I did
D：did I
答案：D
完型填空
Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.
The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.
(1)、
A：if
B：whether
C：when
D：which
答案：A
(2)、
A：because
B：as
C：while
D：when
答案：B
(3)、
A：economics
B：economical
C：economy
D：economic
答案：D
(4)、
A：speed
B：rate
C：pace
D：rhythm
答案：C
(5)、
A：rising
B：rise
C：raise
D：raising
答案：B
(6)、
A：with
B：to
C：from
D：in
答案：A
(7)、
A：being increased
B：increased
C：increase
D：increasing
答案：D
(8)、
A：history
B：historical
C：historic
D：historically
答案：B
(9)、
A：necessary
B：inevitable
C：essential
D：basic
答案：C
(10)、
A：that
B：of which
C：who
D：what
答案：A
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