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中考英语名词试题及解析汇编
以下是小编整理的中考英语名词试题及解析汇编,希望对大家有所帮助
1、(2016济南)-Mike,what club do you want to join?
-Well,I want to join the club.I love painting.( )
A.chess B.sports C.art D.English
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】Mike,你想参加什么俱乐部?--我想参加美术俱乐部.我喜欢绘画.
【解答】答案:C 根据其后的"I love painting."(我喜欢绘画),可知我是对美术方面感兴趣的.故我想参加的是美术俱乐部.chess棋;sports运动;art美术;English英语.故选C
2、(2016济南)-Excuse me.Is there a near here?I want to buy some drinks.
-Yes.Go along the street,and it's on your left.( )
A.zoo B.school
C.supermarket D.museum
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】-劳驾,这附近有超市吗?我想买些饮料?
-有的,沿着这条街走,它就在你的左边.
【解答】答案:C;zoo动物园;school学校;supermarket超市;museum博物馆;根据句中信息I want to buy some drinks.推测上句句意:这附近有超市吗?故选C.
3、-Is this photo taken in Tibet?
-Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountain in the of the photo.( )
A.form B.background
C.shape D.introduction
【考点】名词在语境中的辨别.
【分析】这张照片是在西藏拍摄的吗?是的,你在照片的背景里能看见美丽的雪山.
【解答】该题考查名词的辨析;form,表格; 方式; 形状,形式; 外形;background,背景; 底色; 背景资料; 配乐;shape,形状; 模型; 状态; 身材;introduction,介绍; 引言,导言;根据句中的snow mountain和the photo,可知此处应指的是“在照片的背景里能看见美丽的雪山”可知应用background;故选B.
4、I think Zhou Xun is one of the best .I like her movies very much.( )
A.doctors B.players C.actresses
【考点】名词在语境中的辨别.
【分析】我认为周讯是最好的演员之一;我非常喜欢她的电影.
【解答】该题考查名词的不同用法;doctor医生;B.player运动员;C.actresse演员;根据后面的句子“I like her movies very much.”(我非常喜欢她的电影)可以推测出,她是演员;故选C
5、Could you please take my picture?Here is my _________.( )
A.printer B.radio C.player D.camera
【考点】名词在语境中的辨别.
【分析】你可以给我照张照片吗?给你我的照相机.
【解答】该题考查名词的辨析;printer,打印机; 印刷机; radio,收音机;player,演奏者;演员;播放器;camera,照相机;根据上句信息,“你可以给我照张照片吗”可知该句中指的应该是照相机;故选D.
6、When the monkrys see the keepers,they run over with__ ______.( )
A.excited B.exciting C.excitement
【考点】名词在语境中的辨别.
【分析】当猴子们看到饲养员时,它们兴奋地跑过去.
【解答】答案:C
excited兴奋的,激动的,形容词,修饰人;exciting令人兴奋的,形容词,修饰物;excitement兴奋,刺激,名词;猴子看到了饲养员,当然是兴奋的,run over with洋溢着,充满,后跟名词,不能跟形容词,故选C.
7、He has a collection of _____.He can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters.( )
A.stamps B.novels
C.instruments D.magazines
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】他收藏了一系列的邮票,他不仅喜欢它们,而且可以用它们来邮寄信.
【解答】答案:A;stamp邮票;novel小说;instrument仪器; 乐器;magazine杂志;根据后面的句子信息use them to mail letters推测上句中指的是邮票;故选A.
8、In 1998,Liu Xiang's ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.( )
A.ability B.trade
C.electricity D.memory
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】1998年时,刘翔在跨栏上的能力就受到了孙海平的注意.
【解答】答案:A
根据选项的意思ability"能力";trade"贸易,交易";electricity"电,电力";memory"记忆"结合语境In 1998,Liu Xiang's ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping可推知是刘翔在跨栏上的能力受到孙海平的注意,故选A.
9、There is a______ on the desk.( )
A.cups B.book C.rulers
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】桌子上有一本书.
【解答】答案:B 根据There is a中的is和a,可知其后的名词应该为单数形式.cups杯子(复数);book书(单数);rulers尺子(复数).故选B.
10、-More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City.
-That’s true.It has become the of Jingzhou( )
A.effort B.praise C.courage D.pride
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】--越来越多的人来参观荆州古城.--那是真的.它已经成了荆州的骄傲.
【解答】答案:D effort“努力”;praise“赞扬”;courage“勇气”;pride“骄傲”.根据More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City.可知是:成了荆州的骄傲.故选D
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