英语试题

中考英语祈使句专项练习试题

时间:2024-08-18 22:44:19 英语试题 我要投稿
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中考英语祈使句专项练习试题

  用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常都省略。为了帮助大家更好地掌握祈使句的用法,小编为大家带来一份中考英语祈使句的专项练习试题,文末有答案,希望能对大家有帮助。

中考英语祈使句专项练习试题

  中考英语祈使句专项练习试题1

  一、选择题

  1、________ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. I’ll meet you at the airport.

  A. Sending B. To send C. Sends D. Send

  2、_____ talk in the reading room.

  A. Don’t B. Not C. No

  3、______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.

  A. Try B. To try C.Trying D.Tried

  4、- ______, or we’ll be late for the meeting.

  --- It’s only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left.

  A. Hurry up B. Don’t worry C. Never mind D. Be quiet

  5、--- Jack, don’t always copy what others do. ______ your head, please.

  --- Thanks for telling me.

  A. Using B. Used C. Uses D. Use

  6、—John, up now or we’ll be late for the bus.

  —All right. I’ll be quick.

  A.gets B. get C.to get D.getting

  7、Kerk, ____________ the car! An old man is waiting to cross the road. Let him go first.

  A. stops B. stop C. don’t stop D. doesn ’t stop

  8、______ climb the tree. It is dangerous.

  A. Doesn’t B. Not C. Don’t D. Isn’t

  9、 _____ me your driving license, please.

  A. Show B. To show C. Showing

  10、We are at the library . Please ___ quiet .

  A. do B. be C. can D. are

  11、—________, Sally! The school bus is coming.

  —Oh, no! I can’t find my schoolbag.

  A.Come on B.Work on C.Put off D.Turn off

  12、________ in and take a seat, I have something to talk with you.

  A.Come B.Came C.Coming D.To come

  13、_____kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place.

  A.Be B.Being C.To be D.Been

  14、Let’s _______ sports.

  A. to play B. plays C. playing D. play

  15、________ the building quickly,but ________ use the lift.

  A.Leave;don’t B.Leaving;don’t C.Leave;not D.Leaving;not

  16、 ways to get on well with your classmates, or you’ll get yourself very lonely.

  A. To find B.Find C. Finding D. Found

  17、________ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.

  A.Be B.Being C.To be D.Been

  18、__________, Nick. It’s time to get up, or you’ll be late for school.

  A.Go back B.Come in C.Wake up D.Turn up

  19、 Today is Tony’s birthday. Let’s __________ his birthday.

  A. make a card to B. makes a card for

  C. make a card for D. making a card to

  20、_______ climb the tree. It is dangerous.

  A. Doesn’t B. Not C. Don’t D. Isn’t

  21、It is raining. _______ the raincoat with you when you go out.

  A. Bring B. Take C. Put D. Took

  22、- --We’d better invite Jim and Jack to the party tonight.

  ---Yes, _____? I’ll give them a call right now.

  A. why B. why not C. what for D. how

  23、Don’t _____ behind the door. I have seen you.

  A. hide B. to hide C. hiding D. hid

  24、Now let’s our new classmates.

  A. meet B. meeting C. to meet D. to meeting

  25、— ______! You can’t speak loudly in the library. — Sorry, I won’t.

  A. Let’s go B. No shouting C. I’m sorry

  26、___ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.

  A. Not B. not too

  C. Don’t D. Don’t to

  27、— Don’t forget to close the door when you leave the room.

  — No, I .

  A. don’t B. won’t C. mustn’t D. can’t

  28、__ mix these things together.

  A. Not B. No C. Don't D. You aren't

  29、--- Don’t take pictures here, please.

  --- ______

  A. No way B. Sorry, I won’t C. Here you are D. It’s a pleasure

  30、——________ late for school again, Tom!

  ——Sorry, I promise I _________.

  A. Don’t, will B. Don’t be, won’t

  C. Don’t be, don’t D. Don’t, won’t

  31、You’re late. ____ late again.

  A. Don’t be B. Don’t are C. Don’t D. Aren’t

  32、—_____your turn when the traffic light is red.

  — You’re right.

  A. Wait B. Wait for C. Waiting for

  33、—The traffic is busy in our city.

  —Yes, _____on the street.

  A. not play B. no play C. don’t play

  34、Let’s ____ volleyball.

  - That sounds good

  A. play B. to play C. plays D. to plays

  35、The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school.”

  A. Don’t B. Don’t be C. Not be

  36、Will you please ______ me a cup of tea?

  A. take B. to take C. to bring D. bring

  37、---It's time.

  ---I'm coming, mum.

  A.for breakfast B.have breakfast

  C.for I to have breakfast D.for have breakfast

  38、_____ drive too fast .We have enough(足够的)time to get there.

  A. Not B. Don’t C. doesn’t

  39、Don’t _______ stressed out. It’s not good for your health.

  A. get B. need C. take D. felt

  40、— Please don’t make a noise.

  — ________ . I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.

  A. Yes, I do

  B. No, I don’t

  C. Yes, I will

  D. No, I won’t

  参考答案

  一、选择题

  1、D

  2、A

  3、A

  4、A

  5、D

  6、B

  7、B

  8、C 祈使句的否定形式一般是在动词前加don’t。

  9、A。祈使句句首用动词原形。

  10、B

  11、A

  12、A

  13、A

  14、D

  15、A

  16、B

  17、A

  18、C

  19、C。let’s后面接动词原形,for是介词,意为“为(他的生日)”。

  20、C 祈使句的否定形式一般是在动词前加don’t。

  21、B 句意:天正在下雨,你出去的时候带上雨衣。take sth. with sb.某人随身携带某物。

  22、B

  23、A

  24、A

  25、B

  26、C

  【解析】本题考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式是在句子前面加don’t,故答案为C。句意:不要从售票机那里买你的票,那儿有很多人。

  27、B

  【解析】考察祈使句。句意:当你离开房间时,请不要忘了关上门。祈使句一般用将来时态进行回应,联系前文no,可知为否定回应,故选B。

  28、C

  【解析】本题为祈使句的否定形式。

  29、B

  【解析】考查对否定祈使句的回答。对于祈使句的回答用助动词will。故选B。

  30、B

  【解析】考查否定祈使句。Late 是形容词,不要迟到用don’t be late.对于否定祈使句的回答用助动词will。故选B。

  31、A

  【解析】不要再是Don′t be

  32、B

  【解析】本句考查的动词祈使句,要用动词原形,故选B

  33、C

  【解析】本句考查的否定祈使句,故选C

  34、A

  【解析】本题考查let sb do sth的用法。本题的含义为让我们打排球去吧。在英文中使役动词let后跟动词原形作补语,故本题选A。

  35、B

  【解析】考察祈使句。结合语境可知祈使句中缺少谓语动词,联系下文late,迟的,形容词,可知前文接系动词,故选B

  36、D

  【解析】will you please 后接动词原形,表示请求对方做某事,而根据bring与take的区别,bring为带来,take 为带走的意思,根据句子的意思需要,可知答案为D

  37、A

  【解析】考查固定句式It’s time for sth。或It’s time to do sth,句意:该吃早饭了。——来了,妈妈。选项BCD结构有误,故选A

  38、B

  【解析】此题考查祈使句的否定形式,其结构为don’t do sth表示不要做某事。

  39、A

  【解析】原句意思是不要感到焦虑,这样会对你的身体不好。Don’t后面应该接动词原形,因此排除了D。stressed在这里是分词作形容词,B和C都不能接形容词。而A.get 属于系动词,后接形容词。

  40、D

  【解析】

  试题分析:英语祈使句的回应与反义疑问句的回应一样,都是用一般将来时态进行回应,并且根据事实进行回应。一般肯定回应为:Yes, +主语(通常是代词)+助动词;否定回应为:No, +主语(通常是代词)+ 助动词 not.(的缩写形式).句意:请不要制造噪音。根据下文,我会像老鼠一样安静。结合语境可知前文为肯定回应,故选D。

  考点:祈使句

  点评:英语中祈使句的回应只依据事实进行回应,只是翻译成汉语时有所不同。英语中有很多于汉语不同的语言习惯,注意不能用汉语思维去思考英语问题,学英语就要适应英语中的语言习惯,适应英语文化。

  中考英语祈使句专项练习试题2

  一、选词填空

  1.Please wait for me. ___________walk so fast.2._________quiet, please.

  3._________ sit straight.4._________ go shopping now.

  5.__________spitting.6.__________ talking, class begins.

  7.__________ a good time!8.__________ talk to your mum like that!

  二、写出下列祈使句的反义疑问句

  1. Let’s go,____________? 2. Don’t make such noise, _____________?

  3. Teacher, let us go out to play,_____________? 4. Let’s go together, ____________?

  5. Let each man decide for himself, _____________? 6. Let us go together, _____________?

  7. Come and join us, ____________? 8. Don’t fight with others, ___________?

  三、翻译下列各句

  1.咱们一起玩吧! ______________________________

  2.请不要迟到!______________________________

  3.回答这个问题. ______________________________

  4. 别那么写!______________________________

  5.告诉我你的名字! ______________________________

  6. 一定要勇敢! _______________________________

  7. 来加入我们吧!______________________________

  8. 别浪费时间!______________________________

  9. 我们周日去游泳吧!______________________________

  10. 禁止吸烟!______________________________

  中考英语祈使句专项练习试题3

  一. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

  1. Its an important meeting. _________________ (not, be )late.

  2. ________________ (not,make) any nise! Your mother is sleeping.

  3. ________________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and _________ (be) polite.

  4. ________________ ( not, talk) and ____________ (read) aloud.

  5. _______________ (not,leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.

  6. ________________ (look) out! A car is coming.

  7. _______________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.

  8. ________________ (not, let) the baby cry.

  9. Wear more clothes or you ____________ (catch) a cold. 10. Lets _______________ (not, say) anything about it.

  二、单项选择

  1. The TV is too loud. Please________.

  A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it

  2. _______ late again, Bill!

  A. Dont to be B. Dont be C. Not be D. Be not

  三将下列句子变成感叹句:

  1. It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!

  2. We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today!

  3. It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!

  4. The children are working hard.→ _____ _____ the children are working!

  5. She played basketball wonderfully.→ _____ _____ she played basketball!

  6. He is good at singing.→_____ _____ he sings!

  7. He was doing well in dancing.→ _____ a _____ dancer he was!

  8. Tom coughs badly.→_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!

  9. The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is!

  10. They live a happy life today.→ _____ _____ _____ life they live!

  四、将下列句子变成祈使句:

  11. Would you like to wait a moment?→_____ _____ a moment.

  12. Can I use your bike?→Please _____ _____ your bike.

  13. You’d better not smoke here.→_____ _____ here.

  14. You must be careful with your handwriting. _____ _____ with your handwriting.

  15. Will you please not play with my pencil? →____ ____ with my pencil,____.

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