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初中一年级英语期末试卷附答案
英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言，但母语者数量是世界第三，仅次于汉语、西班牙语。它是学习最广泛的第二语言，是近60个主权国家的官方语言或官方语言之一。下面是小编整理的初中一年级英语期末试卷附答案，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
一、听力(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
A. 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Which animal are they talking about ?
A B C
( )2. What would Lily like to have ?
A B C
( )3. What will the boy get from his uncle for his birthday ?
A B C
( )4. Where did Jack go last month ?
A B C
( )5.What are they doing ?
A B C
B. 听下面3段对话，完成6至10小题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. What will Peter do after class ?
A. Do some housework B.Do some homework C.Have nothing to do
听第7段对话，回答第7、8 小题。
( )7. How does Miss Luo come to school ?
A.By bike B.By underground C.By taxi
( )8. How long does it take Miss Luo to come to school ?
A. Only ten minutes B. About forty-five minutes C. Twenty minutes
听第8段对话，回答第9、10小题。
( )9. Where is the woman going ?
A. To the post office B.To the museum C. To the fruit shop
( )10. How can she find the bridge ?
A. Go down the street and turn left B. Go down the street and turn right .
C.Go along this street until she reach the end
C. 短文理解：下面你将听到一篇短文，请根据听到的短文的内容选出正确的选项完成第11~15小
题，短文读两遍。
( )11. How old is Li Fang ?
A.She is thirteen years old. B. She is twelve years old. C. She is eleven years old.
( )12.Where is Li Fang’s home town ?
A.It is near the sea. B.It is in Zhejiang Province.
C.It is not far away from Beijing
( )13.What do we know about the buildings in the town?
A.There aren’t many buildings in the town . B. Most of them are not very tall .
C. Most of them are tall buildings
( )14.How often does Li Fang go to the cinema ?
A.She goes there once a week . B. She goes there once a month
C. She goes there twice a week .
( )15.Why is there not much pollution in the town .
A.Because there are many birds in the town . B. Because there are many trees in the town .
C. Because there aren’t many cars in the town .
二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )16. Be careful ! The traffic light is red . You mustn’t go __________ the street now .
A.in B.along C.on D.across
( )17. ---Remember to __________ the candle when you leave the room .
--- OK , Mum .
A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put out
( )18. Last weekend they __________ Professor Yi Zhongtian to the Talk Show on CCTV—1 .
A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.will invite
( )19.The Sutong Highway(公路) Bridge , a__________ bridge , is already open to traffic .
A.32 kilometre long B. 32- kilometre- long
C. 32 kilometres long D. 32- kilometres- long
( )20.__________ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road !
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
( )21.---Oh, how nice! A picture of the White House ?
---Yes . I took it in __________ .
A. London B.Washington C.Paris D.Bangkok
( )22.The boy said to __________ , “ I’ll do __________ best to work out the problem.”
A. him ; his B. herself ; my C. himself ; my D. himself ; his
( )23. If someone said __________ about you , you __________ keep silent (沉默的).
A.something bad ; can B. bad something ; could
C. good something ; could D. something bad ; could
( )24. After the education reform (教育改革) in Shandong Province , the pupils have __________
time to relax (放松) and __________ homework to do .
A.less ; more B.more ; less C.fewer ; more D.much ; many
( )25. ---I failed in my English test last week .
---_____________!
A. What a pity B. Excuse me C.Take care D. You’re wrong
三、完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
How can we stay healthy? One important rule is to exercise 26 . The Fang family try to exercise every day. Lee Fang 27exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at exactly(精确地) seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He would rather(宁愿) run than watch TV. He walks a lot, 28 . He walks to school every day, and after school he 29basketball with his friends. Lee Fang goes to a yoag(瑜伽) class 30 .
But it isn’t 31this way. Last year Mr. and Mrs. Fang used to 32everywhere, even to the drugstore(药房) two blocks away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldn’t walk.
The Fangs all 33better now. And they believe you mustn’t be lazy. You 34exercise every day. But you should 35to get in shape (形状) and stay in shape.
( )26. A.often B.sometimes C.late D.later
( )27. A.may not B.can not C.would not D.should not
( )28. A.either B.also C.too D.again
( )29. A.watches B.plays C.loves D.practices
( )30. A.in two weeks B.after two weeks
C.for two weeks D.twice a week
( )31. A.always B.seldom C.usually D.sometimes
( )32. A.ride B.drive C.fly D.walk
( )33. A.had B.make C.feel D.feel like
( )34. A.needn’t B.don’t C.won’t have to D.mustn’t
( )35. A.try B.want C.wish D.hope
四、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
A
Confucius was born on September 28, 551BC. Chinese regard(看待) Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. He had about 3,000 students. For more than 2,000 years, Confucius’ ideas have been around in people’s everyday life. Now they have gone far into east and south Asia. People can still hear them today.
Why are his ideas so popular? Because they help a lot in everyday life. Confucius said young people should take care of the old. People should give up thinking of themselves and work for others. As a great teacher, Confucius said all should go to school if they could.
( )36. Confucius was born on ________.
A.September 28, 551 AD B.September 28, 551 BC
C.December 28, 551 BC D.December 28, 551 AD
( )37. Confucius’ ideas have gone far into ________.
A.east and south Asia B.north and west Asia
C.east and south Africa D.north and west Africa
( )38. Confucius thought________.
A.young people needn’t take care of the old B.people should think of themselves
C.people should work for others D.all the people could go to school
( )39. What do people think of Confucius?
A.The greatest leader and teacher. B.The greatest thinker and teacher.
C.The greatest leader and thinker. D.The greatest doctor and teacher.
( )40. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.All should go to school. B.The old and the young.
C.Work for others. D.Confucius and his ideas.
B
Do you often talk with your parents? Here is some advice(建议) on how to talk with them.
Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. How’s work? They love this.
Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion(观点), let them finish and don’t stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.
Show them respect(尊重) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye(直视).
Be honest(诚实). Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.
If your parents don’t understand. Tha’t OK. It doesn’t mean they don’t love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.
When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “Thanks, that helped”. It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.
( )41. If you want to start the talk easily, you should say something _______ at the beginning.
A.fun B.dishonest C.sad D.unhappy
( )42. While talking to the parents, you should look them in the eye to show you _______ them.
A.dislike B.understand C.respect D.agree with
( )43. When the parents don’t understand you, you can ________.
A.ask them to stop B.argue(争论) with them
C.look them in the eye D.explain you idea to them
( )44. When you finish the talk, you should _______ your parents for listening.
A.say goodbye to B.thank C.say sorry to D.ask
( )45. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.We should respect our parents. B.It’s important to trust our parents.
C.We should love our parents. D.Some ways to communicate(沟通) with our parents.
C
Welcome to City Library
City Library is open to everyone every day and the library card is free. You can borrow five books, one CD and as many videos as you want at a time—three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos.
BOOKS
○ picture books
for children
○ books in 36
languages
○ stories of all kinds
You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.
You can’t take them out of the library.
VIDEO
○ all kinds of
video films
○ TV plays
○ Music videos
You can’t
watch videos here. You can borrow a video for a week for $1
AUDIO
○ music (rock, pop,
jazz…)
○ language(语言)
tapes (42 main
languages in the
world)
You can enjoy listening in the special rooms here. All the CDs can be borrowed—Free!
( )46. If you want to get a library card, you _________.
A.have to pay one dollar for it B.needn’t pay for it
C.need to borrow five books first D.need to make a card
( )47. You can borrow _______ at a time.
A.only one video B. two CDs C. five books D.six books
( )48. At the library, you can_________.
A.buy CDs B.read magazines C.watch the videos D.buy cartoons
( )49. According to(根据) the library rules, you can’t _______.
A.take newspapers home B.borrow CDs from the library
C. listen to music at the library D.write in a book
( )50. The library has _________?
A.books in 42 languages B.no language tapes
C.listening to the tape D.all kinds of video films
D
China is the first developing country to host the Olympic Games in modern Olympic history. It hopes to learn from other countries that have held Olympic Games. As well as new buildings, the government (政府) wants more people to work in all the services(服务) in Beijing. There are a lot more people in the city, because of all the visitors to the Olympics. The city also need more places to eat and drink, because visitors eat out a lot.
The government says the Beijing Olympics are “green”, “hi-tech”(科技), and “the People’s Olympics”. They want everyone to feel part of the Olympics. So the Chinese people have prepared for the Olympics too. Many people learn English to work as guides in 2008.
The Beijing organizers(组织者) make sure everything that is built for the Olympics can be used ofter the Games are over. So the Chinese people work for the Olympics and they can benefit(受益) from the Olympics too. When the Olympics are over, the people of Beijing can use the swimming pools and other Olympics sports centers.
( )51. China is _______ country to host the Olympic Games in modern Olympic history.
A.first B.the first developing C.the first Asian D.the second
( )52. Why does the government want more people to work in Beijing?
A.Because the services in Beijing used to be very poor.
B.Because many people can’t find jobs in their hometown.
C.Because many visitors will come to Beijing.
D.Because there are too many buildings
( )53. The new buildings for the Olympic can ______.
A.be used by the people after the Olympic Games
B.be closed after the Olympic Games
C.be only reopened when the next Olymhttps://p.9136.com/1ce
D.be destroyed(破坏)
( )54. What does “the People’s Olympics” mean?
A.It means that everyone in China will be a player in the Olympic Games.
B.It means that everyone in China feels part of the Olympics.
C.It means that all the Chinese people are rich enough to go to Beijing and watch the Olympic
Games.
D.It means that the Chinese people can make money.
( )55. What does this passage want to tell us?
A.The people in Beijing enjoy learning English.
B.The new buildings for the Olympics are very modern.
C.Everyone in China is great.
D.Everyone in China should do something for the Olympics and can also get a lot from the
Olympics.
试卷Ⅱ(非选择题)
五、阅读并完成试卷Ⅱ中的相关任务(1篇，共5小题，计5分，57、58、59每空一词。)
People make many different kinds of homes around the world. Weather
tells us what kind of homes we need to make.
In hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather
is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to
keep themselves safe from sun, rain and insects(昆虫). Homes in such
places can have screens on their windows and doors. They let the wind
into the home, but keep out the insects.
In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out
the cold and keep in the heat. These homes need thick walls. If there is a lot of
snow, the roofs(屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These homes cannot
have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.
What kind of home do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?
56.Can people be outside most of the time in southern China ?
_________________________________________________________________________________.
57. We make houses according to (根据) w___________, it tells us what kind of homes we need to make.
58. Strong roofs can hold a lot of s__________.
59. People make many different kinds of homes around the world. (完成同义句)
People make many different kinds of homes __________ __________ the world.
( )60. 给短文拟一个适当的标题
A.Weather And Homes B.People And Homes
六、词汇
A. 根据所给的单词、汉语提示或首字母和英文释义写出正确的单词。(共10小题，每空1分，计10分)
61. We all know “ One World , One __________ (梦想) ” is the slogan (口号) of the 2008 Beijing
Olympic Games .
62.A big earthquake hit Wenchuan in __________ (西南方) of China’s Sichuan province on May 12 . 63.Guo Yue __________ (赢) the first prize(奖) in the world Women’s Tennis Competition in Korea .
64.How __________ (快) the boy answered the teacher’s questions!
65.Look! The Olympic torch(火炬) passed _________ (穿过) the city .
66. It’s good to take n___________ in class .
67. Mother’s Day is on the s__________ Sunday of May .
68.If you l__________ the way in the street , you can ask the police for help .
69.Camels can live quite a few days w__________ water and food in the desert (沙漠 ) .
70.Hand-foot-mouth disease (疾病) is t__________ , but I’m sure we can beat(打败) it in the end .
B.选词填空 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯.(每词限用一次,每空一词)。 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
come , many , a , swim , hundred , visit , in , win, memory , know,
Michael Phelps is a famous 71 . He won the 72Olympic gold medals(奖章) in history. Some days ago, he 73to Beijing to endorse(认可) an automobile maker. Phelps was welcomed at Beijing Capital International Airport by 74of reporters and fans.
Phelps said, “I am happy 75Beijing again. Beijing is 76old citywith a long history and I like Beijing very much. I think of many experiences(经历) and good 77about the Beijing Olympics. I think the Beijing Olympic Games are the best in history. It let people 78China better.”
Phelps 79eight gold medals at the Beijing Olympics last August. He won six gold medals and two bronze medals(铜牌) at the Athens Olympics 802004.
71.__________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________
76. __________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. __________
七、写作
A. 翻译句子(共5题，计10分)
81. 乌龟能活150岁。(live up to )
___________________________________________________.
82.我们盼望尽快收到你的来信。(look forward to)
___________________________________________________.
83.他是多么乐于助人的学生啊!( what )
____________________________________________________.
84.你能听见孩子们在教室里唱歌吗?( hear sb doing sth )
_____________________________________________________.
85.老师叫学生们远离火。( ask sb to do sth)
_____________________________________________________.
B. 书面表达(共1题，计10分)
2009年6月全国开展评选“ 抗震救灾英雄少年”活动 。12岁的李锦当选 。请你用英文写一篇字数在80左右的短文介绍一下李锦的情况。 要点如下：
1. 李锦：男，12岁，四川汶川阳光中学七年级学生， 班长。
2. 外貌：矮个，有点胖，很结实。
3. 乐于助人平时在家常帮父母干农活。
4. 在地震中，全然不顾自己受伤爬出废墟外， 并折回背出两名同学。
5. 我们应该向他学习，危难时刻首先想到别人 。
(废墟 ruin 地震 earthquake)
【参考答案】
一、
A.1、B 2、A 3、B 4、B 5、A
B.6、B 7、C 8、C 9、B 10、B
C.11、B 12、A 13、B 14、B 15、C
二、16、D 17、D 18、B 19、B 20、C
21、B 22、C 23、D 24、B 25、A
三、26、A 27、B 28、C 29、B 30、D
31、A 32、B 33、C 34、A 35、A
四、
A.36、B 37、A 38、C 39、B 40、D
B.41、A 42、C 43、D 44、B 45、D
C.46、B 47、C 48、B 49、A(D) 50、D
D.51、B 52、C 53、A 54、B 55、D
五、56、Yes, they can
57、weather
58、snow
59、all over
60、A
六、
A.61、Dream 62、South-west 63、won 64、quickly 65、through
66、second 67、notes 68、lose 69、without 70、terrible
B.71、swimmer 72、most 73、came 74、hundreds 75、to visit
76、an 77、memories 78、know 79、won 80、in
七、81、A tortoise can live up to 150 years.
82、We are looking / look forward to hearing from you soon.
83、What a helpful student he is!
84、Can you hear the children singing in the classroom?
85、The teacher(s) ask / asked the students to keep away from five.
一、听力(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
A. 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. M : Which animal can live up to 150 years old ?
W : A tortoise .
2. M :What would you like to have , Lily ?
W : I’d like some apples .
3. M : My birthday is coming . My uncle says he will buy me a Walkman .
W : Really ? That’s great .
4. W : Hi , Jack . Where did you go last month ?
M : I went to Russia .
5. M : Hey , Lucy . Can I help you ?
W : Well , thank you , Tony . Please get me some water .
M : OK . Let’s water them .
B. 听下面3段对话，完成6至10小题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6小题。
6. W : Will you come and play basketball with us after class , Peter ?
M : Sorry . I have a lot of homework to do .
听第7段对话，回答第7、8 小题。
7. W : Miss Luo , how do you come to school ?
M : Well , I take a taxi to save time .
W : How long does it take you ?
M : Twenty minutes .
听第8段对话，回答第9、10小题。
8. W : Excuse me . Can you show me the way to the museum , please ?
M : Certainly . Go down this street and turn right . Then you will see a bridge . Go across the bridge and you will see a building . That is the museum and it’s between the post office and the fruit shop . You can’t miss it
W : Is it far from here ?
M : No, it’s quite near . It’ll only take you about 10 minutes if you walk there .
C. 短文理解：下面你将听到一篇短文，请根据听到的短文的内容选出正确的选项完成第11~15小题，短文读两遍。
My name is Li Fang . I am a 12-year-old girl . I live in a small town . Now let me tell you something about this beautiful small town .
My home town is in Jiangsu Province . It is small , but very nice . It is near the sea . There are lots of buildings here , but most of them are not very tall . There is a shopping center of the town . Lots of people go there to do their shopping on Saturdays and Sundays . Not far from the shopping centre , there is a cinema . I go to the cinema with my parents once a month . I enjoy all the films very much . There are only three schools in the town , and it takes me only ten minutes to get to my school on foot . There aren’t many cars here , so there isn’t much pollution in the town . Everyone says my home town is a wonderful place to live in . If you have time , please come to my home town for a visit . I will be glad to show you around .
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