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2015年八年级下册英语第五单元测试题（有答案）
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)
从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。
( ) 1. Sally looks very sad. What should I do to make her ?
A. happy B. to be happy C. happily D. to be happily
( ) 2. I don’t want this computer. Please .
A. take away it B. take it away C. take away them D. take them away
( ) 3. They will stay at home if it tomorrow.
A. will snow B. snowed C. snows D. snow
( ) 4. —What did Mrs Black say?
— She asked us to her office after school.
A. going B. went C. go D. to go
( ) 5. —When is the good time the party?
—This afternoon, I think.
A. to have B. having C. have D. has
( ) 6. —How much your jeans?
—125 yuan.
A. was B. are C. is D. am
( ) 7. —Please remember your photos here next time.
—Yes, I will.
A. take B. to take C. to bring D. bring
( ) 8. 1.Don’t wear these old clothes. They are style.
A. in B. out C. of D. out of
( ) 9. — What does your father do?
— .
A. He is thirty-six years old B. He is a lawyer
C. He is from Canada D. He is a little heavy
( ) 10. — I want to know .
—In Tonghua.
A. where you were born B. where were you born
C. you were born where D. were you born where
二、单词拼写(每小题2分，共20分)
根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示填入正确的单词。
1. Mr Brown will give us a talk on reading ______________ (策略)next Monday.
2. We can help you to ____________ (组织)an English party.
3. Many famous people give their money to _________ (慈善集团)and do lots of work to help the poor.
4. Our (代理商)in Beijing deals with our business.
5. —What are they going to do ___ (今晚)?
—They’re going to do their homework.
6. This is a great ________________ (机会) that many people do not have.
7. I think I’m going to wear j____________ to the party.
8. She made a l______________ by selling snacks.
9. If I become a l_____________, I will be able to help more people.
10. Look! How beautiful the f__________________ are in the garden!
三、词形变换(每小题2分，共20分)
根据句子意思，从方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。每空填一词,每词仅用一次。
luck predict probable origin live mean surprise I organize health
1.They were _______ to see the old man was still alive.
2.Lin Tao was ______ enough to catch the first bus.
3.Walking can help us to keep ______ .
4.Not all the _______ will come true .
5.Every one of us liked the ______ school trip very much.
6. You ______ didn’t try hard enough.
7.I enjoyed ______ in the zoo last Sunday.
8.That’s an _____ skirt.
9.What’s the ______ of this word?
10. When he was ten years old, he had to make a ___ by himself.
四、句型转换。(每小题2分，共10分)
按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
1.They had to carry these boats to the river yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
they to carry these boats to the river yesterday?
2.Will your sister take a bus to the zoo?(作肯定回答) , she .
3.You should tell him to get different clothes.(改为否定句)
You should him to get different clothes.
4.The young men were playing cards at eight last night.(对划线部分提问)
were the young men at eight last night?
5. Jim enjoys himself in the park.(写出同义句)
Jim _______ _______ _______ _______ in the park.
五、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Mary was born in a worker’s family. But she always 1 her friends her father is very rich. They know her very 2 , but 3 says anything about it.
Last month Miss Brown, one of her friends, asked Mary to her birthday party .The girl went there with some 4 .She couldn’t find any seat. A young man saw this and 5 and said, “Take my seat, please.”
Mary 6 him and sat down, To her surprise, she saw him again at the party. She was very 7 and went to say hello to him. They began to dance. The young man heard a 8 of music and liked it very much. He told the girl he taught piano at school.
“I bought a piano ten years 9 ,” said Mary.
“You must play it well, I think.”
“ 10 , I can’t. I don’t know how to get the lid(盖子)open, ” answered the girl.
( ) 1. A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks
( ) 2. A. good B. well C. nice D. funny
( ) 3. A. everyone B. anyone C. nobody D. someone
( ) 4. A. piano B. seat C. man D. presents
( ) 5. A. put on B. looked at C. stood up D. rang up
( ) 6. A. thanked B. listened C. laughed D. wanted
( ) 7. A. tired B. sad C. careful D. happy
( ) 8. A. kind B. group C. little D. piece
( ) 9. A. after B. ago C. behind D. soon
( ) 10.A. Excuse me B. Of course C. Sorry D. Thank you
六、阅读理解(一)(每小题2分，共20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并把其序号填入题前的括号内。
(A)
Football is a popular sport. Many games are held in different places every year. World Cup is a game that all the good players want to play most. It is held every four years. Only the best team can win the last game.
The 1998 World Cup started in France. Thousands of people went to the game or watch on TV day and night. They all got very excited and hoped that their favorite team would become the world’s best one .
Football is a team sport. There are eleven players in each team of a game. The earliest games of football in England were not like what we know today. Games were played between two towns. Each team of the town had more than five hundred players, and each team had to try to carry the ball to the other team’s town. Today some in England till play games like this.
( ) 1.The last World Cup was held in .
A. many years B. a few years C.2005 D.2006
( ) 2.When football was first played in England, there were about players in each team.
A. eleven B. twenty-two C. five hundred D. one hundred
( ) 3.Thousands of people go to the World Cup Games because .
A. they are going to see their friends B. they love drink the world’s best cups of tea
C. they are the players of the games D. they want to watch their favorite team win
( ) 4.Which of the following is right?
A. People go to World Cup Games every year.
B. To the football players, the World Cup Games are the most important.
C. Today no one plays football like the English people did before.
D. Only a few people went to the 1998 World Cup Games.
( ) 5.Which is the best title for this article?
A. Football B. World Cup C.A team sport D. The popular game
( B )
The story is about a young student. She worked very hard at her lessons. She was too busy to have a rest. At last, she became ill, so she couldn't go to sleep. Every night, when she went to bed, she closed her eyes and tried to sleep. But the more she tried, the more she stayed awake.
After a while she went to see a doctor, "I just can't go to sleep at night. What should I do?"
"I have a suggestion(建议)." said the doctor. "Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, you will be asleep. I'm sure of it."
The next day the student returned to the doctor's office. "Well," said the doctor." How are you today? Did you try my suggestion?"
The student still looked tired. "Yes," she said. "I tried counting one, two, three...up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some coffee so that(以便)I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldn't fall asleep."
( ) 6. Why couldn't the young student go sleep?
A. She was worried about her lessons. B. She hadn't finished her homework.
C. She had worked too hard and became ill. D. There was a lot of noise.
( ) 7. What did the doctor ask the young student to do while she was lying in bed?
A. To take some medicine. B. To count numbers while she was lying in bed.
C. To count numbers before she went to bed. D. To read some books on the bed.
( ) 8. The underlined(划线)word "awake" in paragraph I means "_______ ".
A. asleep B. not asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping
( ) 9. What did she do after she felt sleepy?
A. She fell asleep. B. She stopped counting.
C. She got up and drank some tea. D. She got up to have some coffee.
( ) 10. What made the student unable to fall asleep during the night after she went to see the doctor?
A. The doctor's advice. B. The student's lessons.
C. The student's illness. D. The coffee.
七、书面表达(10分)
根据汉语提示及要求, 以If I am a teacher…为题写一篇短文。
提示: 假如你成为老师后的心情;如何帮助学生学习;如何帮助学生开展第二课堂活动;如何帮助学生成长等。
要求: 1.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确。
2.词数不少于70。
【参考答案】
一、1—5 ABCDA 6—10 BCDBA
二、1. strategies 2. organize 3. charities 4. agent 5. tonight
6. chance 7. jeans 8. living 9. lawyer 10. flowers
三、1.surprised 2. lucky 3. healthy 4. predictions 5. organized
6. probably 7. myself 8. original 9. meaning 10. living
四、1. Did, have 2. Yes, will 3. not tell 4. What, doing
5. has a great / good time
五、1—5 ABCDC 6—10 ADDBC
六、1—5 DCDBA 6—10 CBBDD
七、
If I am a teacher, I will be very happy. I like students and the job. In class, I’ll discuss some questions with the students. I’ll be glad to help them. I’ll encourage them to take part in every activity. I think each of them is a good student and I also believe them. After class, we’ll play sports together, have interest groups, talk about the interest topics, and we’ll have a picnic on weekends. I think we’ll have a great time and the students will grow up healthily.
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