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2024人教版初二英语下册第四单元测试卷
现如今，我们最熟悉的就是试卷了，做试卷的意义在于，可以检验学习效果，找出自己的差距，提高增强自信心。一份好的试卷都是什么样子的呢？下面是小编整理的2024人教版初二英语下册第四单元测试卷，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
初二英语下册第四单元测试卷 1
一、单项选择题(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. It ________ her four hours_________ the work yesterday.
A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, finished D. took, to finish
( )2.—You _______ write him a letter to say you are sorry for it.
—I ’m not good at writing letters.I want to talk about it _______ the phone.
A.could;on B.should;in C.can;over D.must;by
( )3. —I’m sorry I broke my neighbor’s window. What should I do ?
—I’m afraid you have to ________ it.
A. look for B. pay for C. cut up D. get back
( )4. Don’t ________ it. Let’s have a try again.
A. argue with B. cut out C. get on D. be angry with
( )5. — _______________?
— My car doesn’t work.
A. Why are you here ? B. How do you do C. What’s wrong? D. What’s this ?
( ) 6. — We can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet.
— Really? Will you please show me _________?
A. what to use B. how to use it C. how can I use it D. what can I use
( )7.The boy is because he argued with his best friend just now.
A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited
( ) 8. — I had a fight with my brother this morning.
— _________
A. That’s nothing. B. Great!You are right.
C. You should say sorry to him. D.You shouldn’t talk to him first.
( )9. She looked _________ when she heard the _________ news.
A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprised
C. surprising; surprising D. surprised; surprising
( )10. Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels__________ without his only friend the dog, Lucky.
A. even more lonely B. very more lonely C. still more alone D. far more alone
( )11.If you don’t go, I won’t go _______.
A.too B.also C.either D.neither
( )12.After the death of their parents, the sisters _______ well and never argued.
A.got up B.got on C.got down D.got to
( )13. Could you please help me_________ when the planes arrives?
A. ask B. look for C. finds out D. find out
( )14. He used to ________very late, but now he is used to __________ early.
A. get up; getting up B. get up; get up
C. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up
( )15.—What’s the matter with you, Peter? —_________________.
A. I am a student in Grade 9. B.He has got a headache.
C. I had a fight with my best friend.. D. She’ll take some medicine.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Japanese students work very 16 , but many are unhappy.They feel heavy 17 from their parents to do well in school. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a 18 life.Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students because they are not talented enough.
As it is reported, a number of students killed themselves.Others try to get the feelings of taking drugs(吸毒). Some join the groups of troublemakers and turn to crime(犯罪). Many of them have tried very hard at school but have 19 in the exams and have their parents lose hopes.Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don’t want to go to school any longer.They 20 drop-outs(弃学者).
It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are 21 about their children, they do not help them in any 22 . Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and it is the teachers’ work to help their children.To make matter 23 , a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends— they only help students to pass exams and never teach students any real sense of the world. It is a great surprise that almost three quarters of middle school students have been to such kind of schools.Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students’ hair to their clothes and the things in their bags.Child psychologists now 24 that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students.Almost 40% of the students said that no one had 25 them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong, how to show love for others, even for their parents.
( )16.A.early B.late C.hard D.fast
( )17.A.homework B.housework C. pressure D. pressures
( )18.A.wonderful B.rich C.poor D.sad
( )19.A.passed B.failed C.finished D.lost
( )20.A.change B.make C.turn D.become
( )21.A.worried B.interested C.thought D.talked
( )22.A.idea B.opinion C.way D.tool
( )23.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
( )24.A.think B.say C.write D.report
( )25.A.studied B.taught C.asked D.answered
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party . 26 _______________
B: How about an album?
A: 27 ____________________ How much is an album?
B: 28 ____________________
A: That’s too expensive.I don’t have enough money for it.
B: Oh. 29 __________________
A: No, no. She doesn’t like cats.
B: I see. What about a scarf?
A; 30 ________________
B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.
A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thanks for your advice.
四、阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题3分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Xiaobao. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Xiaobao is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can walk there myself.”
At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend?” “Gao Xiaobao, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “Gao Dabao, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”
( )31. How old is Mr. Gao now ?
A. Six. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty. D. Thirty –one.
( )32. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because _______________.
A. he likes to go to school C. he can go to school himself
B. the boy is clever D.he can answer the teacher ’s questions
( )33. Gao Xiaobao didn’t let his mother take him to school because_______________.
A. she was too busy B. his friends could took him together
C. the policeman could help him D. the school is near and he could take care of himself
( )34. How did Gao Xiaobao go to school ?
A. By car . B. On foot . C. By bus . D. By bike.
( )35. Gao Xiaobao thought_______________.
A. Gao Dabao became a father only for six years
B. his father was younger than him
C. his father and he were born on the same day
D. his father was named Gao Dabao when he was born .
B
One of the most popular items (项目) in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏). Here are some of them and their answers:
Question1: I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help it. Please advise me what to do. —Tommy.
Answer: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so often.
Question 2: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? —Sara.
Answer : I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You can try to be brave.Write and tell me more about yourself.
Question3: I’m always at the bottom of the class. What do you advise me to do? —Molly.
Answer : I advise you to concentrate (集中注意力) on improving your grades in one subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject. If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.
( )36.What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The school newspaper has an advice column.
B Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.
C. Sara finds it difficult to make friends.
D. The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.
( )37. What is Tommy’s problem?
A. He is always late for school. B. He finds it difficult to make friends.
C. He is always at the bottom of the class. D. He needs help with his homework.
( )38. What does the adviser (建议者) want Sara to do?
A. Stop being so shy. B. Stop being so brave.
C. Make more friends. D. Give more information about herself.
( )39. What does Molly want to do?
A. Make more friends. B Improve her grades.
C. Stay at the bottom of her class. D. Concentrate on one subject at a time.
( )40. By the end of the year, what should Molly have in all her subjects?
A. At the bottom. B. At little way up from the bottom.
C. Quite a long way up from the bottom. D. At the top.
五、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
A)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
41.My parents don’t a_________ (准许)me to hang out with my friends.
42.Can you give me some a______ (建议)? I need your help.
43.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s d _________ (发展).
44.Can you e _______ (解释) to me how to do this math problem ?
45.To my s _______ (吃惊), he can do everything that I can’t do.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
46. There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.
47. Why don’t you sit down and ____________ (communication) with your brother?
48. It’s crazy for Mothers to keep on ____________ (compare)their kids with others .
49. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _________ (press) from their parents.
50. My _________ (old) brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favourite TV show.
六、书面表达 (共1小题;满分20分)
下面是大明写给他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的`烦恼。请你以他的朋友Tom的身份，给他写一封80词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
My classmate, Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission. Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secretly. Now she finds out the truth and is very angry with me. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me?
Yours,
Daming
Dear Daming,
I know your problem._________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom
初二英语下册第四单元测试卷 2
初二英语下册第四单元测试卷
一、听力部分（20 分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的答语。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
1、Whats your problem with your friend?
A. We had a fight.
B. Its a nice day.
C. I like him very much.
2、How do you feel when you speak in public?
A. Nervous.
B. Excited.
C. Relaxed.
3、What should I do if I want to improve my English?
A. Read more books.
B. Watch more TV.
C. Play more games.
4、Why is she crying?
A. Because she is happy.
B. Because she is sad.
C. Because she is angry.
5、What are you going to do this weekend?
A. Im going to visit my grandparents.
B. Im going to do my homework.
C. Im going to watch a movie.
Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
6. A: What did Tom do yesterday?
B: He played basketball with his friends.
Q: What sport did Tom play yesterday?
A. Football.
B. Basketball.
C. Volleyball.
7. A: Why is Mary late for school?
B: Because she missed the bus.
Q: Why is Mary late?
A. She got up late.
B. She missed the bus.
C. Her bike was broken.
8. A: What does the boy want to buy?
B: He wants to buy a book.
Q: What does the boy want to buy?
A. A pen.
B. A book.
C. A bag.
9. A: How often does Lucy exercise?
B: She exercises every day.
Q: How often does Lucy exercise?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Every day.
10. A: Whats the weather like today?
B: Its sunny.
Q: Whats the weather like today?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Cloudy.
Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择正确答案。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
听第一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。
A: Whats wrong with you, Lily?
B: Im worried about my math exam. Im not good at math.
A: Dont worry. You can ask your teacher for help.
11. What is Lily worried about?
A. Her English exam.
B. Her math exam.
C. Her Chinese exam.
12. What does the boy suggest Lily do?
A. Ask her parents for help.
B. Ask her classmates for help.
C. Ask her teacher for help.
听第二段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。
A: What did you do last weekend, Tom?
B: I went to the park with my parents. We had a picnic there.
A: Sounds great. What did you eat?
B: We ate sandwiches, fruits and drank some juice.
13. Where did Tom go last weekend?
A. To the zoo.
B. To the park.
C. To the beach.
14. What did Tom eat in the park?
A. Hamburgers.
B. Sandwiches.
C. Noodles.
15. Who did Tom go to the park with?
A. His friends.
B. His classmates.
C. His parents.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
My name is Jack. I like reading books. I usually read books in my free time. Last Sunday, I went to the library to borrow some books. When I was reading a book, I met my friend Tom. He was also reading a book there. We talked about the book for a while and then we went home together.
16. What does Jack like doing in his free time?
A. Watching TV.
B. Reading books.
C. Playing games.
17. Where did Jack go last Sunday?
A. To the park.
B. To the library.
C. To the bookstore.
18. Who did Jack meet in the library?
A. His teacher.
B. His classmate.
C. His friend.
19. What did Jack and his friend talk about?
A. The weather.
B. The movie.
C. The book.
20. How did Jack and his friend go home?
A. By bus.
B. On foot.
C. By bike.
二、笔试部分（80 分）
Ⅰ. 词汇运用（15 分）
A) 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
Im very t_____. I want to drink some water.
She is a_____ of snakes.
You should c_____ your homework carefully before you hand it in.
My parents dont a_____ me to go out at night.
There is a big _____(压力) on me because of the exam.
B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Im sorry to hear that you had a _____(fight) with your friend.
7. Why dont you _____(go) to the park with us?
8. He spends two hours _____(do) his homework every day.
9. My mother often _____(compare) me with other children.
10. The doctor advised me _____(eat) more vegetables and fruit.
Ⅱ. 单项选择（15 分）
1、I dont know how to solve this problem. Can you give me some _____?
A. advice
B. advices
C. suggestion
D. suggest
2、My parents dont allow me _____ late at night.
A. to stay out
B. stay out
C. staying out
D. stayed out
3、She is _____ shy to speak in public.
A. so
B. very
C. too
D. quite
4、The teacher often tells us _____ in the river. Its dangerous.
A. not to swim
B. dont swim
C. not swim
D. not swimming
5、You should communicate with your parents _____ and tell them your feelings.
A. good
B. well
C. nice
D. fine
6、Im not good at math. I need to _____ more time on it.
A. spend
B. take
C. pay
D. cost
7、My sister is angry with me because I _____ her favorite book.
A. lost
B. lend
C. borrowed
D. kept
8、The problem is too difficult for me to _____.
A. work out
B. work it out
C. work on
D. work on it
9、She is always _____ about her grades.
A. worry
B. worried
C. worrying
D. to worry
10、Why dont you _____ to the music? It can make you relax.
A. listen
B. to listen
C. listening
D. listened
Ⅲ. 完形填空（10 分）
Dear Peter,
Im glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring about my life in China. Now Im writing to tell you something about my life.
I live in a small village in the south of China. The people here are very friendly. They always help each other. The air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful. I like living here very much.
But there are also some problems. The roads here are not wide enough. Its difficult for cars to pass. And there is no supermarket in the village. We have to go to the town to buy things. It takes a long time.
Im trying my best to 1 these problems. I believe the village will become better and better in the future.
What about your life? Please write to me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
A. solve
B. find
C. make
D. cause
A. friendly
B. unfriendly
C. kind
D. unkind
A. but
B. and
C. so
D. or
A. enough
B. wide
C. narrow
D. long
A. buy
B. sell
C. go
D. come
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（20 分）
A
Dear friends,
Do you want to know about my school life? Im not happy because there are too many rules at school. We have to wear school uniforms every day. I dont like the uniforms. They are ugly. We cant eat in the classroom. We have to eat in the dining hall. And we cant talk loudly in the classroom. We have to be quiet. We cant listen to music in the classroom, either. We have to do our homework carefully after school. I dont like these rules. What about you?
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Lucy
1、Why isnt Lucy happy?
A. Because she doesnt like her school.
B. Because there are too many rules at school.
C. Because her teachers dont like her.
D. Because her classmates dont like her.
2、What do they have to wear every day?
A. Their own clothes.
B. School uniforms.
C. Sports clothes.
D. T-shirts.
3、Where do they have to eat?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the park.
C. In the dining hall.
D. At home.
4、What cant they do in the classroom?
A. Talk loudly.
B. Listen to music.
C. Do their homework.
D. A and B.
5、Does Lucy like these rules?
A. Yes, she does.
B. No, she doesnt.
C. We dont know.
D. Yes, she is.
B
There are many ways to communicate with others. We can talk, write letters, make phone calls or send emails. But in the past, people communicated with each other in different ways.
Before the invention of the telephone, people had to write letters to communicate with others. It took a long time for the letters to arrive. And people had to wait for a long time to get the reply. With the invention of the telephone, people could communicate with each other more quickly. But the telephone was not convenient enough. People had to stay at home or in the office to use it.
Now, with the development of the Internet, we can communicate with others in many ways. We can send emails, chat on QQ or WeChat, make video calls and so on. Its very convenient and fast. We can communicate with others at any time and anywhere.
1、How many ways of communicating are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
2、How did people communicate with each other before the invention of the telephone?
A. By talking.
B. By writing letters.
C. By making phone calls.
D. By sending emails.
3、Why was the telephone not convenient enough?
A. Because it was too expensive.
B. Because it was too big.
C. Because people had to stay at home or in the office to use it.
D. Because it didnt work well.
4、What can we do with the development of the Internet?
A. Send emails.
B. Chat on QQ or WeChat.
C. Make video calls.
D. All of the above.
5、What is the passage mainly about?
A. The ways of communicating with others.
B. The development of communication.
C. The invention of the telephone.
D. The invention of the Internet.
Ⅴ. 书面表达（10 分）
请以 “My Problem” 为题，写一篇 80 词左右的短文，介绍一下你在学习或生活中遇到的.一个问题，并谈谈你是如何解决这个问题的。
My Problem
I have a problem in my life. Im not good at math. It makes me very worried. I tried many ways to improve my math, but it didnt work. Later, I asked my teacher for help. My teacher gave me some useful advice. She told me to do more exercises and ask questions when I have problems. I followed her advice and now my math is getting better. Im very happy.
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